Civic Engagement of Immigrants in the Tri-Cities Tri-Cities Local - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

civic engagement of
SMART_READER_LITE
LIVE PREVIEW

Civic Engagement of Immigrants in the Tri-Cities Tri-Cities Local - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Civic Engagement of Immigrants in the Tri-Cities Tri-Cities Local Immigration Partnership Research Goal To determine newcomers perceived community integration needs with regard to social, political, cultural and economic participation


slide-1
SLIDE 1

Civic Engagement of Immigrants in the Tri-Cities

Tri-Cities Local Immigration Partnership

slide-2
SLIDE 2
  • To determine newcomers’

perceived community integration needs with regard to social, political, cultural and economic participation in the Tri-Cities

Research Goal

slide-3
SLIDE 3
  • What are the settlement and integration needs of

newcomers in the Tri-Cities?

  • To what extent are immigrants civically engaged in their

community? In other words, to what extent are immigrants participating in the social, cultural, economic, and political activities in their community?

  • What might further support the civic engagement needs of

newcomers?

Guiding Questions

slide-4
SLIDE 4
  • Key Informant Interviews
  • Community Survey
  • Organization Survey
  • Focus Groups

Research Methods

slide-5
SLIDE 5

Community Survey Respondents

Who Did We Hear From?

VERY RECENT IMMIGRANTS 53% RECENT IMMIGRANTS 34% ESTABLISHED IMMIGRANTS 13% REFUGEE 5 % CANADIAN CITIZEN 16 % PERMANENT RESIDENT 79% CHINESE 36 % KOREAN 35 % FARSI 19 % RUSSIAN 3% OTHER 7 % First (Native) Language Length of Time in Canada Residency Status

slide-6
SLIDE 6

Who Did id We e Hear From?

Community Survey Respondents | Place of Residence

66% of Tri-Cities immigrants live in Coquitlam (2011 Census)

80%

OF RESPONDENTS LIVED IN COQUITLAM

21% of Tri-Cities immigrants live in Coquitlam (2011 Census)

11%

OF RESPONDENTS LIVED IN PORT COQUITLAM

13% of Tri-Cities immigrants live in Coquitlam (2011 Census)

9%

OF RESPONDENTS LIVED IN PORT MOODY

slide-7
SLIDE 7

FOCUS GR GROUP PARTICIPANTS

  • Mandarin, Korean, Farsi
  • 25 participants

Who Did We Hear From?

FOR PROFIT 46% NON PROFIT 36% PUBLIC 18%

ORGANIZATION SU SURVEY RE RESPONDENTS

12 MALE 13 FEMALE

(n=32)

slide-8
SLIDE 8

Settlement & Integration Needs

THEME 1

slide-9
SLIDE 9

63% 63% 49% 49% 38% 38% 34% 34% 30% 30% 25% 25% 25% 25% 24% 24% 23% 23%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% LANGUAGE TRAINING LEARNING ABOUT & ACCESSING HEALTH CARE SERVICES FINDING A JOB ADAPTING TO A NEW CULTURE LEARNING ABOUT THE NEIGHBOURHOOD FINDING RECREATION ACTIVITIES FINDING HOUSING SCHOOL REGISTRATION MAKING FRIENDS, BUILDING SOCIAL CONNECTIONS

SINCE MOVING TO THE TRI-CITIES AREA, HAVE YOU EVER NEEDED HELP WITH ANY OF THE FOLLOWING?

Key Needs Identified by Immigrants

slide-10
SLIDE 10

How well are immigrants’ needs being met?

LEARNING ABOUT & ACCESSING HEALTH SERVICES FINDING A JOB LEARNING ABOUT THE COMMUNITY/NEIGHBOURHOOD LACK OF FRIENDS/SOCIAL CONNECTIONS

140

% WHO DID NOT RECEIVE HELP

110 85 66 55% 45% 47% 53% 65% 35% 65% 35%

slide-11
SLIDE 11

70% 34% 25% 40% 30% 18% 64% 33% 23%

LAN LANGUAGE BARRIER UN UNEMPLOYMENT/ / UN UNDEREMPLOYMENT SOC SOCIAL ISO ISOLATION

5 YEARS OR LESS MORE THAN 5 YEARS OVERALL

Challenges Based on Length of Time in Tri-Cities

69%

OF RESPONDENTS WHO HAVE LIVED IN TRI-CITIES MORE THAN 5 YEARS ARE STILL AFFECTED BY AT LEAST ONE OF THESE CHALLENGES

slide-12
SLIDE 12
  • While many immigrants identified that they needed help with

language training, most were able to find the help they needed

  • Lea

earning about & accessing health care servi rvices is a key unmet need

  • Finding a job, learning about the neighbourhood, and building

social connections were also key unmet needs

  • Challenges such as unemployment/underemployment and social

l is isolation continue to affect immigrants regardless of how long they have been living in the Tri-Cities

Key Findings – Settlement & Integration

slide-13
SLIDE 13
  • 1. From your knowledge and experience, what is your reaction to these

findings? Do they align with your experience?

  • 2. What promising practices or approaches, local or otherwise, are you

aware of that would improve the ability of immigrants in the Tri- Cities to learn about and better access health care, employment and/or community information?

Theme 1 – Discussion Questions

slide-14
SLIDE 14

Connection to Community

THEME 2

slide-15
SLIDE 15

Reasons for Settling in Tri-Cities

1. . Family or fr friends are already settled in Tri-Cities

46% of survey respondents

2. . Affordable housing and relatively lower cost of living

40% of survey respondents

  • 3. Perception that Tri-Cities is a ‘family-oriented’

community

~10% of survey respondents and focus group participants

slide-16
SLIDE 16

Feeling Welcome in Tri-Cities Communities

“I FEEL WELCOME IN MY NEIGHBOURHOOD”

Feeling connected to their community is important to

98%

  • f respondents

44%

Feel welcome in their neighbourhood

47%

are neutral

9%

do not feel welcome Respondents who feel welc lcome in their neighbourhood are more lik likely to report bein ing sa sati tisfied with ith th their lif life in in th the Tri ri-Citie ies

slide-17
SLIDE 17

Social Connections

“The loneliness is a concern for everyone who moves here, and with the language barrier it’s hard to make friends…”

– Focus Group Participant

  • More than a quarter of respondents say it is dif

ifficult to make new frie iends

  • 45% say it is difficult to make friends with people from other

ethnic icities in their community

  • 40% are alo

lone more often than they would like

  • Social isolation is a challenge for one out of every

ry four respondents

slide-18
SLIDE 18

Key Findings - Connection to Community

  • Overall, respondents in the Tri-Cities feel welcome in their

neighbourhoods, although there is room for improvement

  • Many respondents find it difficult to make friends and feel socially

isolated, regardless how long they have been living in the Tri-Cities

  • Respondents who are more comfortable communicating in English are

more likely to find it easy to make friends and feel welcome in their neighbourhood

  • Respondents who feel welcome in their neighbourhood are more likely

to report being satisfied with their life in the Tri-Cities

slide-19
SLIDE 19

Theme 2 – Discussion Questions

  • 1. From your knowledge and experience, what is your reaction to these

findings? Do they align with your experience?

  • 2. What could/should be done in the Tri-Cities to enhance the feelings
  • f connectedness of both immigrants and long-time residents as

well as reduce the social isolation of immigrants? What information or support does the host community need? What information or support do new immigrants need?

slide-20
SLIDE 20

Civic Engagement in the Tri-Cities

THEME 3

slide-21
SLIDE 21

Civic Engagement in the Tri-Cities

What do we mean by ‘Civic Engagement’?

  • Civic Engagement broadly refers to people’s connectio

ions wit ith th the lif life of f th their ir communit itie ies

  • We have examined ‘civic engagement’ using a continuum of

activities (individual to collective) across social, cultural, political, and economic dimensions

  • Civic engagement is a key factor in the cohesiveness of a

community

slide-22
SLIDE 22

Social and Cultural Participation

84% 48% 39% 34% 8% 83% 49% 42% 42% 26%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% VISITED LIBRARY, COMMUNITY CENTRE, OR RECREATION CENTRE HAVE VOLUNTEERED SINCE MOVING TO CANADA ATTENDED AN EVENT PUT ON BY A CULTURAL OR ETHNIC GROUP ATTENDED A RELIGIOUS SERVICE ATTENDED A NEIGHBOURHOOD OR COMMUNITY MEETING

TRI-CITIES METRO VANCOUVER

“Since moving to the Tri-Cities, have you done any of the following…”

slide-23
SLIDE 23

Volunteering

Reasons for volunteering:

  • To help others (71%)
  • To feel part of community (59%)
  • To gain experience in Canada (58%)
  • To meet new people (57%)

Reasons for not volunteering:

  • Language barrier (74%)
  • Lack of information about volunteer
  • pportunities (32%)
  • Lack of time (30%)

48%

have volunteered

since moving to Canada

slide-24
SLIDE 24

Political Participation

35% 6% 11% 2% 61% 28% 20% 24%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70%

MEMBER OF AN ORGANIZATION SIGNED A PETITION ATTENDED A PUBLIC MEETING CONTACTED A NEWSPAPER OR POLITICIAN TO EXPRESS VIEWS

TRI-CITIES NATIONAL AVERAGE (2004)

71%

  • f eligible

respondents have voted in Canada

slide-25
SLIDE 25

Economic Participation

30%

WERE EMPLOYED

21%

WERE UNEMPLOYED

27%

WILL LOOK FOR WORK IN THE FUTURE Emplo loyment Rates of f Co Communit ity Su Survey Resp spondents

slide-26
SLIDE 26

Economic Participation - Challenges

30%

WERE EMPLOYED

21%

WERE UNEMPLOYED

27%

WILL LOOK FOR WORK IN THE FUTURE RESPONDENT EMPLOYMENT

RESPONDENTS WHO WERE COMFORTABLE COMMUNICATING IN ENGLISH WERE MORE LIKELY TO BE EMPLOYED FULL TIME 31% SAY THAT UNEMPLOYMENT/ UNDEREMPLOYMENT IS A CHALLENGE THAT AFFECTS THEIR DAILY LIFE LANGUAGE DIFFICULTIES, A LACK OF CANADIAN EXPERIENCE, AND CULTURAL DIFFERENCES ARE KEY CHALLENGES FOR NEWCOMER STAFF

slide-27
SLIDE 27

Key Findings - Civic Engagement

  • A much larger proportion of respondents participated in social

and cultural activities than in political activities

  • Voter turnout is higher than the national average, but

participation in all other measures in the political sphere is low

  • Language difficulties, a lack of Canadian experience, and

cultural differences are key challenges for newcomer staff

slide-28
SLIDE 28

Theme 3 – Discussion Questions

  • 1. From your knowledge and experience, what is your reaction to these

findings? Do they align with your experience?

  • 2. What could/should be done in the Tri-Cities to increase the civic

participation of immigrants? What information or support does the host community need? What information or support do new immigrants need?