cities Roadshow Lisbon March 9, 2017 yitgroup.com Hanna Jaakkola, - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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cities Roadshow Lisbon March 9, 2017 yitgroup.com Hanna Jaakkola, - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

YIT More life in sustainable cities Roadshow Lisbon March 9, 2017 yitgroup.com Hanna Jaakkola, VP, Investor Relations Contents 1 YIT in brief 3 2 Strategy and business model 8 3 Latest highlights 14 4 Housing Finland and CEE 19 5


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SLIDE 1

YIT – More life in sustainable cities

Roadshow Lisbon March 9, 2017 Hanna Jaakkola, VP, Investor Relations

yitgroup.com

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SLIDE 2 YIT | 2 | Investor presentation, March 2017

Contents

1 YIT in brief 3 2 Strategy and business model 8 3 Latest highlights 14 4 Housing Finland and CEE 19 5 Housing Russia 29 6 Business Premises and Infrastructure35 7 Key financials 43 8 Looking ahead and conclusions 51 9 Why invest in YIT? 54 10 Appendices 58
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SLIDE 3

YIT in brief

1

Merenkulkijanranta residential area Helsinki, Finland
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SLIDE 4 YIT | 4 | Investor presentation, March 2017

Over 100 years in Finland, over 50 in Russia, growing presence in CEE

1912 1960’s 1961 1980’s 1995 2000’s 2013 2006 Allmänna Ingeniörsbyrån Ab (AIB) establishes
  • ffice in
Helsinki Today’s YIT started to form from 3 companies: Perusyhtymä, Yleinen Insinööritoimisto Oy and Insinööritoimisto Vesto Oy Operations in Russia begin YIT becomes Finland's No.1 construction company YIT Corporation listed on the Stock Exchange Expansion to the Baltics and CEE in construction services Investments in land bank and residential development in Russia 2015 Entry to Poland Demerger of Building Services:
  • Both companies large
enough to grow independently
  • Different strategies
  • and business models
  • Meaningful geographical
  • verlap only in Finland
  • Better management focus
in separate companies
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SLIDE 5 YIT | 5 | Investor presentation, March 2017 60
  • 2
38 Luokka 1 Business Premises and Infrastructure Housing Russia Housing Finland and CEE 41% 15% 44% Housing Finland and CEE Housing Russia Business Premises and Infrastructure

A real estate developer and construction company with solid track record

Figures based on segment reporting (POC) *%-shares excluding other items Revenue by segment*, EUR 1.8 bn Adjusted operating profit by segment, EUR 80 million Revenue by geographical area 74% 15% 11% Finland Russia The CEE countries
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SLIDE 6 YIT | 6 | Investor presentation, March 2017 BUSINESS OPERATIONS We construct and develop apartments and entire residential areas. We construct and develop apartments and entire residential areas, and we
  • perate in service and maintenance
businesses. We build offices, shopping centres, care facilities, roads, bridges, rail and metro stations, harbours and more. We also
  • perate in the area of road and street
maintenance. OPERATING COUNTRIES Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Poland Seven regions in Russia: Rostov-on- Don, Yekaterinburg, Kazan, Moscow, Moscow region, St. Petersburg, Tyumen Business premises: Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Slovakia Infra: Finland CUSTOMERS Households, private and institutional investors Primarily households Businesses, the public sector and institutional investors MAIN COMPETITORS Lemminkäinen, SRV, Skanska, Bonava, Lehto Group, Lapti, Merko Ehitus, local players in different countries PIK, LSR, Etalon, SU-155, Lemminkäinen, local players in different cities Lemminkäinen, SRV, Skanska, NCC, Merko Ehitus, Destia, Kreate, Peab etc.

Balanced business portfolio

HOUSING FINLAND AND CEE HOUSING RUSSIA BUSINESS PREMISES AND INFRASTRUCTURE
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SLIDE 7 YIT | 7 | Investor presentation, March 2017

Our vision – More life in sustainable cities

OUR VISION OUR GROWTH ENGINE OUR DNA OUR MISSION

More life in sustainable cities

Urban development involving partners Result-
  • riented project
executor OUR VALUES PERFORMANCE CARE A STEP AHEAD COOPERATION
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SLIDE 8

Strategy

2

Konepaja residential area Helsinki, Finland
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SLIDE 9 YIT | 9 | Investor presentation, March 2017 133 112 82 108 117 134 67 9
  • 18
35 41 80 66 64 56 60 70 56 11
  • 2
31 20 23 38 55 61 70 108 102 143 171 200 121 64 143 158 214 167 140 90 96 7.4% 7.3% 6.3% 7.7% 8.9% 11.0% 11.8% 12.3% 7.4% 4.6% 9.1% 9.2% 11.1% 9.1% 7.8% 5.4% 5.3% 1.0% 3.0% 5.0% 7.0% 9.0% 11.0% 13.0% 15.0% 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Business Premises and Infrastructure Housing Russia Housing Finland and CEE International Construction Services Construction Services Finland Construction Services EBIT-%

Revenue growth and healthy profitability through economic cycles

1,149 1,144 1,028 1,102 1,227 1,329 483 487 356 471 489 600 656 727 778 728 496 474 266 268 689 599 616 797 743 828 1,112 1,399 1,143 1,296 1,448 1,632 1,631 1,384 1,573 1,716 1,929 1,841 1,800 1,660 1,793 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Business Premises and Infrastructure Housing Russia Housing Finland and CEE International Construction Services Construction Services Finland Construction Services 5.7% CAGR Revenue development (EUR million) by business segment Adjusted operating profit (EBIT) development (EUR million) by business segment, excluding group costs Note: Segment level figures (POC), i.e. sum of Construction Services related segment figures in YIT financial reporting and thus excluding effect of other items.
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SLIDE 10 YIT | 10 | Investor presentation, March 2017

Focus on reforming our operations

Improve capital efficiency Provide easy-to-use services Reduce construction costs Coach, encourage and train people Build true partnerships Improve internal agility

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SLIDE 11 YIT | 11 | Investor presentation, March 2017 Renewed strategy for 2017–2019

More life in sustainable cities

ANNUAL GROWTH 5–10% Higher value-add for customers e.g. hybrids, big infra, alliances INNOVATOR FOR LIVING in Housing INNOVATIVE PARTNER in Business Premises & Infrastructure Solutions for urban living e.g. affordable apartments GROWTH Living services Renovation services Performance leap
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SLIDE 12 YIT | 12 | Investor presentation, March 2017

We are making a difference

CARE FOR CUSTOMERS VISIONARY URBAN DEVELOPMENT PASSIONATE EXECUTION INSPIRING LEADERSHIP
  • Strengthened long-term city development
  • Hybrid and area development
  • Concepts
  • Proactive customer experience management
  • WOW service attitude
  • Digital customer journey
  • Latest knowledge and more diversity
  • Empowered teams
  • Standardisation and pre-fabrication
  • Involving and encouraging people
  • Network excellence
  • Preferred employer
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SLIDE 13 YIT | 13 | Investor presentation, March 2017

Financial targets

Long-term financial target Target level Outcome 2016 Revenue growth 5–10% annually on average 8%, 9% at comp. fx Return on investment 15% 4.7% Operating cash flow after investments Sufficient for dividend payout EUR -43.1 million Equity ratio 40% 35.1% Dividend payout 40 to 60% of net profit for the period 373.3%* (95.3%)** All figures according to segment reporting (POC) *The Board of Director’s proposal to Annual General Meeting **Calculated with adjusted EPS
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SLIDE 14

Latest highlights

3

Vapo office Vantaa, Finland
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SLIDE 15 YIT | 15 | Investor presentation, March 2017

Key messages in Q4/2016

  • Exceptionally strong residential sales
to consumers in new projects in Finland and the CEE countries
  • Good progress in ongoing projects
and a solid order backlog in Business Premises and Infrastructure
  • Operating profit positive in Russia
due to good sales and high number
  • f completions
  • Despite the improvement, financial
key ratios still on an unsatisfactory level UPM headquarters Helsinki, Finland
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SLIDE 16 YIT | 16 | Investor presentation, March 2017 375 416 392 469 362 464 444 514 5.5% 4.5% 5.2% 3.6% 3.3% 4.3% 4.3% 5.6% 0.0 % 1.0 % 2.0 % 3.0 % 4.0 % 5.0 % 6.0 % 7.0 % 8.0 % 9.0 % Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2015 2016 Revenue Adjusted operating profit margin

Group: Revenue grew and profitability improved in Q4

  • Revenue increased by 10% y-o-y, 9% at comparable exchange rates
  • Operating profit margin improved y-o-y in all segments
  • Order backlog remained stable q-o-q, share of sold backlog continued to increase
Revenue and adjusted operating profit margin (EUR million, %) Order backlog (EUR million) All figures according to segment reporting (POC) Note: The adjusted operating profit margin does not include material reorganisation costs, impairment or other items impacting comparability 44% 40% 56% 60% 2,641 2,613 9/2016 12/2016 Unsold Sold
  • 1%
10% 2015: EUR 1,651 million, 4.6% 2016: EUR 1,784 million, 4.5%
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SLIDE 17 YIT | 17 | Investor presentation, March 2017

EBIT-bridge Q4/2015–Q4/2016

28.7 16.6
  • 0.7
5.7 0.2 1.9 1.4 2.3 1.3
  • 0.1
YIT Group Q4/2015 Volume Profitability Volume Profitability Volume Profitability Other items FX-impact YIT Group Q4/2016 Housing Finland and CEE Housing Russia Business Premises and Infrastructure Adjusted operating profit (EUR million), change Q4/2015–Q4/2016: 72%
  • Positive profitability development in Housing Finland and CEE due to less capital release
actions and shift in the sales mix
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SLIDE 18 YIT | 18 | Investor presentation, March 2017

Several successes recently

  • Letter of intent signed on the implementation of the
Tripla hotel
  • The implementation agreement on Tampere light
rail project signed, ~EUR 110 million booked in the
  • rder backlog
  • Several new projects won in Business Premises
and Infrastructure segment
  • Regenero, a JV formed by YIT and HGR Property
Partners, acquired its first property in Espoo for a development project in January
  • Residential sales to consumers started to pick up in
Finland – Smartti concept launched and 9 projects started
  • Expansion in the CEE countries proceeding well, a
housing fund established to support the growth in the area in a capital-efficient way Ranta-Tampella residential area Tampere, Finland
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SLIDE 19

Housing Finland and CEE

4

Koti Hyacint Prague, the Czech Republic
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SLIDE 20 YIT | 20 | Investor presentation, March 2017 Housing Finland and CEE

Revenue, adjusted operating profit and ROI in Q4

  • Revenue declined by 5% y-o-y due to less capital release actions in Finland, profitability improved due to less
capital release actions in Finland and positive change in sales mix
  • Exceptionally high share of unit sales for consumers was from recently started projects
  • ROI continued to improve due to improving operating profit
Revenue (EUR million) Adjusted operating profit and adjusted
  • perating profit margin (EUR million, %)
Return on operative invested capital (EUR million, %) 184 208 166 221 166 185 167 210 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2015 2016 14.2 16.2 12.3 13.4 12.9 15.8 12.9 18.4 7.7% 7.8% 7.4% 6.0% 7.7% 8.5% 7.7% 8.7% Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2015 2016 Adjusted operating profit Adjusted operating profit margin 437.1 442.0 441.4 432.0 453.5 56.0 54.7 54.3 54.8 59.9 11.0% 10.8% 11.6% 12.3% 13.4% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% 12.0% 14.0% 16.0% 18.0% 20.0% 0.0 50.0 100.0 150.0 200.0 250.0 300.0 350.0 400.0 450.0 500.0 12/2015 3/2016 6/2016 9/2016 12/2016 Operative invested capital Operating profit, 12 month rolling Return on operative invested capital All figures according to segment reporting (POC)
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SLIDE 21 YIT | 21 | Investor presentation, March 2017 500 472 600 629 643 656 727 778 728 4.1% 5.4% 11.3% 10.8% 12.9% 10.1% 8.8% 7.2% 8.2% 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Revenue, EUR million Operating profit margin* Housing Finland and CEE

Profitability started to improve in 2016

* Excluding adjustments. Note: The historical figures for 2008-2012 are calculated for illustrative purposes and are not completely comparable with YIT´s segment structure. The main difference is in the division of fixed costs, which in the historical figures are weighted according to revenue and in the official figures are more accurately allocated according to each segments estimated true share of the fixed costs. CAGR +5%
  • In 2016, revenue declined by 6% and profitability improved y-o-y due to reduction in
capital release actions in Finland and sales mix shifting to consumers from investors
  • Residential sales to consumers started to pick up in Finland – Smartti concept launched
and 9 projects started
  • Expansion in the CEE countries proceeded well, a housing fund established to support the
growth in the area in a capital-efficient way
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SLIDE 22 YIT | 22 | Investor presentation, March 2017 Housing Finland and CEE

Operating environment in Finland in Q4

  • Good demand especially for
small, affordable apartments in the growth centres
  • Some improvement in demand for
larger apartments
  • Consumer confidence improved
in Q4
  • Investor demand remained on a
good level
  • Mortgage interest rates stayed on
a low level and margins continued to decrease
  • The volume of new housing loans
continued to increase y-o-y Consumer confidence Prices of old apartments (index 2010=100) New drawdowns of mortgages and average interest rate (EUR million, %) 95 100 105 110 115 120 2013 2014 2015 2016 Finland Capital region Rest of Finland
  • 5
5 10 15 20 25 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Consumer confidence Long-term average 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400 1,600 1,800 2,000 2013 2014 2015 2016 New drawdowns of mortgages, left axis Average interest rate of new loans, right axis Sources: Statistics Finland and Bank of Finland
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SLIDE 23 YIT | 23 | Investor presentation, March 2017 Housing Finland and CEE

Sales and start-ups in Finland

  • Strong consumer sales in
Q4, number of units sold to consumers grew by 88% y-o-y
  • Share of units sold to
consumers in Q4/2016: 72% (Q4/2015: 50%)
  • In 2016, consumer sales
grew by 28% y-o-y, share of units sold to consumers 58% (2015: 39%)
  • In January, sales to
consumers around 150 units (1/2016: around 70 units) Sold apartments (units) Apartment start-ups (units) 271 374 277 329 314 373 291 618 444 726 441 330 298 332 264 240 715 1,100 718 659 612 705 555 858 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2015 2016 To consumers To investors (funds) 290 462 320 315 555 380 634 416 269 635 309 264 262 277 185 168 559 1,097 629 579 817 657 819 584 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2015 2016 To consumers To investors (funds) 2015: 3,192 2015: 2,864 2016: 2,730 2016: 2,877
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SLIDE 24 YIT | 24 | Investor presentation, March 2017 Housing Finland and CEE

Operating environment in the CEE countries in Q4

  • Prices of new apartments
remained relatively stable or increased slightly in the CEE countries
  • Macro environment remained
positive
  • Residential demand on a good
level
  • Interest rates of mortgages on a
low level
  • Consumers’ access to financing
remained good Consumer confidence House price index, new dwellings (2010=100) Average interest rate of mortgages (%)
  • 40
  • 35
  • 30
  • 25
  • 20
  • 15
  • 10
  • 5
5 10 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Estonia Latvia Lithuania The Czech Republic Slovakia Poland 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 2013 2014 2015 2016 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 2013 2014 2015 2016 Sources: European Commission, Eurostat and National Central Banks
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SLIDE 25 YIT | 25 | Investor presentation, March 2017 Housing Finland and CEE

Sales and start-ups in the CEE countries

  • In Q4, number of units sold
to consumers grew by 10% y-o-y
  • Apartment building project of
90 apartments was sold to a private co-operative in Prague
  • Two apartment building
projects in Tallinn and Prague with a total of 150 units were sold to a newly established housing fund, YCE Housing I
  • In 2016, number of start-ups
grew by 27% y-o-y
  • In January, sales to
consumers around 80 units (1/2016: around 50 units) Sold apartments (units) Apartment start-ups (units) 192 320 83 240 275 256 202 290 201 235 201 560 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2015 2016 Consumer sales Co-operative or housing fund 140 206 344 331 316 489 286 209 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2015 2016 2015: 1,023 2015: 1,021 2016: 1,197 2016: 1,300
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SLIDE 26 YIT | 26 | Investor presentation, March 2017 Housing Finland and CEE

The production volume (units) continued to grow in Q4

  • Number of unsold
completed apartments on a low level
  • Sales rate of the inventory
increased in Q4 due to strong sales in recently started projects
  • The share of CEE of the
sales portfolio (units) 47% (12/2015: 45%) Apartment inventory (units) 4,432 4,305 4,474 4,942 5,482 5,619 5,817 5,885 562 611 573 447 381 352 335 352 4,994 4,916 5,047 5,389 5,863 5,971 6,152 6,237 61% 59% 61% 63% 60% 57% 52% 61% Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2015 2016 Under construction Completed, unsold Sales rate, %
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SLIDE 27 YIT | 27 | Investor presentation, March 2017

Impact of the mix in Finnish housing

  • Target to increase the share of consumer sales by improving affordability of the
apartments ROI-% EBIT-% Consumer projects Bundles of apartments from consumer projects to investors Investor projects
  • Low invested capital
  • Lower EBIT margin than
in consumer projects
  • High invested capital
  • Lower EBIT margin than
in consumer sales
  • High invested capital
  • Highest EBIT margin
Higher consumer sales would reduce the need to use bundle deals to manage the inventory of unsold apartments
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SLIDE 28 YIT | 28 | Investor presentation, March 2017

Smartti concept launched and nine projects started in 2016

  • Smartti, a new affordable and flexible housing concept
successfully launched in spring 2016
  • Affordable, yet stylish homes with standardized modularity and
pre-fabrication
  • Nine Smartti projects started in Finland in H2/2016 according to
targets
  • Demand for the projects has been promising in pre-marketing
  • The Smartti innovations will also be utilised in more traditional
production
  • Ambition to introduce “Smartti ideology” to other operating
countries Kuopio Lappeenranta Tampere Jyväskylä Riihimäki Vantaa Kirkkonummi Kaarina Lahti Oulu Almost 420 Smartti apartments started in 2016
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SLIDE 29

Housing Russia

5

Sovremennik Kazan, Russia
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SLIDE 30 YIT | 30 | Investor presentation, March 2017 Housing Russia

Revenue, adjusted operating profit and ROI in Q4

  • Revenue increased by 32% y-o-y at comparable exchange rates due to strong sales and high completion rate of
sold apartments, operating profit was positive and profitability continued to improve due to good sales and high completions
  • ROI unsatisfactory, target to reduce the operative invested capital and continue to improve operating profit
Revenue (EUR million) Adjusted operating profit and adjusted
  • perating profit margin (EUR million, %)
Return on operative invested capital (EUR million, %) All figures according to segment reporting (POC) 71 70 64 62 49 59 76 84 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2015 2016 6.2 2.3 1.7 0.7
  • 3.1
  • 2.7
0.7 2.8 8.7% 3.2% 2.7% 1.2%
  • 6.3%
  • 4.6%
0.9% 3.3% Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2015 2016 Adjusted operating profit Adjusted operating profit margin 363.0 382.6 388.5 362.8 405.1 0.6
  • 8.7
  • 13.6
  • 31.4
  • 29.3
0.2%
  • 2.1%
  • 3.3%
  • 8.4%
  • 7.6%
  • 10.0%
  • 5.0%
0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% 40.0%
  • 100.0
  • 50.0
0.0 50.0 100.0 150.0 200.0 250.0 300.0 350.0 400.0 450.0 12/15 3/16 6/16 9/16 12/16 Operative invested capital Operating profit, 12 month rolling Return on operative invested capital
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SLIDE 31 YIT | 31 | Investor presentation, March 2017 372 307 413 393 463 496 474 266 268 7.1% 0.4% 9.4% 13.8% 15.5% 14.1% 11.8% 4.1%
  • 0.9%
  • 6.0%
  • 1.0%
4.0% 9.0% 14.0% 19.0%
  • 200
  • 100
100 200 300 400 500 600 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Revenue, EUR million Operating profit margin* Housing Russia

Profitability burdened by lower projects margins in 2016

*Excluding adjustments Note: The historical figures for 2008-2012 are calculated for illustrative purposes and are not completely comparable with YIT´s segment structure. The main difference is in the division of fixed costs, which in the historical figures are weighted according to revenue and in the official figures are more accurately allocated according to each segments estimated true share of the fixed costs. CAGR
  • 4%
  • Revenue grew slightly in 2016 due to good sales and high number of completions
  • Profitability still under pressure, but H2 adjusted operating profit was positive
  • Target to reduce the operative invested capital by continuing active sales
  • Target by the end of 2018: RUB 6 billion (approx. EUR 80 million)
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SLIDE 32 YIT | 32 | Investor presentation, March 2017 Housing Russia

Operating environment in Q4

  • The ruble continued to
strengthen during the quarter EUR/RUB exchange rate Prices of new apartments (index 2012=100) Mortgage stock and average interest rate, (RUB billion, %)
  • Demand focused especially on
small apartments
  • Residential prices remained
stable
  • Mortgage subsidy program was
in effect until the end of 2016
  • Mortgage interest rates for new
apartments at around 12% 35 45 55 65 75 85 95 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 2013 2014 2015 2016 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000 4,500 5,000 Thousands Mortgage stock, left axis Average interest rate of new loans, right axis Sources: Bloomberg, YIT and Central Bank of Russia 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 125 130 135 2013 2014 2015 2016 Moscow Yekaterinburg Rostov-on-Don Kazan
  • St. Petersburg
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SLIDE 33 YIT | 33 | Investor presentation, March 2017 967 769 672 721 892 826 880 925 34% 58% 56% 58% 54% 50% 52% 49% Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2015 2016 Sold apartments Financed with mortgages, % Housing Russia

Sales and start-ups in Q4

  • Number of sold units
grew by 28% y-o-y in Q4
  • Full-year start-ups in the
level of 2015
  • Share of sales financed
with mortgages on a high level
  • In January, consumer
sales around 150 units (1/2016: around 200 units) Sold apartments (units) and share of sales financed with a mortgage (%) Apartment start-ups (units) 607 879 314 742 782 389 486 1,125 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2015 2016 2015: 2,542 2015: 3,129 (50%) 2016: 3,523 (51%) 2016: 2,782
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SLIDE 34 YIT | 34 | Investor presentation, March 2017 Housing Russia

Apartment inventory decreased due to high completions

  • Exceptionally high
completions in Q4 resulted in decreased inventory
  • Sales rate declined due to
high completions and start- ups
  • At the end of December, YIT
Service is responsible for the maintenance and the living services of over 26,000 apartments (9/2016: over 24,000) 3,302 3,970 3,794 3,211 3,211 3,211 2,956 2,271 2,990 3,141 2,972 1,736 2,349 2,357 2,481 2,687 2,680 2,296 2,610 3,153 2,886 3,117 2,452 1,660 8,972 9,407 9,376 8,100 8,446 8,685 7,889 6,618 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2015 2016
  • St. Petersburg
Moscow Russian regions Apartment inventory (units) Apartments under construction by area (units) 8,972 9,407 9,376 8,100 8,446 8,685 7,889 6,618 378 311 243 484 449 345 366 414 9,350 9,718 9,619 8,584 8,895 9,030 8,255 7,032 42% 43% 46% 40% 43% 49% 49% 37% Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2015 2016 Under construction Completed, unsold Sales rate, %
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SLIDE 35

Business Premises and Infrastructure

6

Tripla Helsinki, Finland
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SLIDE 36 YIT | 36 | Investor presentation, March 2017 Business Premises and Infrastructure

Revenue, adjusted operating profit and ROI in Q4

  • Revenue increased by 18% y-o-y, growth due to construction of Mall of Tripla and the sale of Duetto I office
premises in Vilnius
  • Profitability improved y-o-y due to strong performance both in Business Premises and Infra Services
  • ROI improved due to solid operating profit of the segment
Revenue (EUR million) Adjusted operating profit and adjusted
  • perating profit margin (EUR million, %)
Return on operative invested capital (EUR million, %) All figures according to segment reporting (POC) 2015 figures restated due to transfer of YIT’s equipment business from Other items to Business Premises and Infrastructure 122 141 164 188 149 223 203 222 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2015 2016 3.1 3.7 8.3 7.5 6.0 12.7 8.2 11.2 2.5% 2.6% 5.1% 4.0% 4.0% 5.7% 4.0% 5.0% Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2015 2016 Adjusted operating profit Adjusted operating profit margin 168.6 194.7 173.3 197.6 183.9 18.2 22.7 25.6 34.6 38.1 11.7% 11.9% 18.3% 16.7% 21.6% 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% 0.0 50.0 100.0 150.0 200.0 250.0 12/15 3/16 6/16 9/16 12/16 Operative invested capital Operating profit, 12 month rolling Return on operative invested capital
slide-37
SLIDE 37 YIT | 37 | Investor presentation, March 2017 777 599 561 694 823 689 599 616 797 9.3% 7.5% 6.6% 6.2% 6.5% 4.5% 3.4% 3.7% 4.8% 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Revenue, EUR million Operating profit margin* Business Premises and Infrastructure

Revenue grew clearly in 2016

* Excluding adjustments Note: The historical figures for 2008-2012 are calculated for illustrative purposes and are not completely comparable with YIT´s segment structure. The main difference is in the division of fixed costs, which in the historical figures are weighted according to revenue and in the official figures are more accurately allocated according to each segments estimated true share of the fixed costs. CAGR 0%
  • Good progress in the segment, increased revenue and improved profitability in 2016
  • Solid order backlog, +53% y-o-y, supports growth and profitability improvement
  • Success in tenders recently
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SLIDE 38 YIT | 38 | Investor presentation, March 2017 Business Premises and Infrastructure

Operating environment in Q4

  • The contracting market was
active and several large projects were in tendering phase
  • The volume of construction
increased
  • Investor demand stable on a good
level
  • Several large tenants looking for
new premises in Helsinki region
  • Positive macro outlook supported
the business premises market in the CEE countries Confidence indicators in Finland
  • 40
  • 30
  • 20
  • 10
10 20 2013 2014 2015 2016 Manufacturing Construction Services Retail trade Volume of new construction (index 2010=100) 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Commercial and office premises Public service premises Industrial and warehouse Retail trade confidence in the Baltic countries and Slovakia
  • 15
  • 10
  • 5
5 10 15 20 25 2013 2014 2015 2016 Estonia Latvia Lithuania Slovakia Sources: EK Confederation of Finnish Industries, Statistics Finland and European Commission
slide-39
SLIDE 39 YIT | 39 | Investor presentation, March 2017

Tripla project: Pasila in the future

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SLIDE 40 YIT | 40 | Investor presentation, March 2017 ~10-15% ~10-15% ~5-10% ~10% ~40-50% ~10%

Tripla project supports growth in the coming years

Tripla project in brief
  • EUR 1 billion hybrid project
consisting of offices, shopping and congress center, hotels, public transport terminal and apartments
  • Combines the breadth of YIT
know-how in different areas of construction
  • Project length ~ 10 years,
constructed in phases
  • Located in Pasila ~3.5 km
away from the Central Railway Station of Helsinki
  • Connection point for all rail
traffic in HMA
  • Daily people flow through
Pasila railway station ~80,000
  • 500,000 persons within the
reach of 30 min by public transportation Indicative value split Current topics  Letter of intent on the implementation of the hotel signed  Leasing negotiations for office facilities under way  Customer register is gathered for the housing construction project Hotel Parking and foundations Residential Mall of Tripla Business park offices Railway station and HQ offices Note: The charts are an illustration of YIT’s perception on a general level and do not reflect the actualized figures of YIT Group.
slide-41
SLIDE 41 YIT | 41 | Investor presentation, March 2017

Mall of Tripla in a nutshell

What has been achieved so far?
  • Valid building permits and required decisions from public
authorities obtained
  • Financing package of ~EUR 300 million secured
  • Investor deals closed, value ~EUR 600 million
  • Foundation works, excavation and piling done
  • Revenue and profit recognition started
  • 45% of the premises rented out, anchor tenants secured
2016 2017 2018 2019 Illustration of revenue recognition* *Based on the assumption that YIT won’t reduce its shareholding during the construction. Figures illustrative.
  • Revenue and EBIT recognition in line with
construction progress
  • However, 38.75% will be recognised as
revenue and EBIT after YIT sells its share in the JV
  • YIT has the right to reduce its shareholding to
20% during the construction
  • YIT may sell the remainder of its shareholding
at the earliest 3 years after the shopping centre is completed Revenue recognition principles JOINT VENTURE PARTNERS (JV) 38.75% 38.75% 15% 7.5%
slide-42
SLIDE 42 YIT | 42 | Investor presentation, March 2017

The largest ongoing projects in the segment

Project, location Value, EUR million Project type Completion rate, % Estimated completion Sold/ for sale Leasable area, sq.m. Mall of Tripla, Helsinki ~600 Retail 23% 2019 YIT’s ownership 38,75% 85,000 Kasarmikatu 21, Helsinki n/a Office 36% 12/17 YIT’s ownership 40% 16,000 Dixi II, Tikkurila Railway Station, Vantaa n/a Office 87% 4/17 Sold 8,900 Extension of Business Park Rantatie, Helsinki ~25 Office 49% 11/17 Sold 6,000 The largest ongoing self-developed business premises projects Project Value, EUR million Project type Completion rate, % Estimated completion E18 Hamina-Vaalimaa motorway ~260 Infra 66% 12/18 Tampere light railway ~110 Other 0% 12/21 Myllypuro Campus, Metropolia ~70 Infra 0% 8/19 Helsinki Central Library ~50 Other 5% 9/18 Naantali CHP power plant ~40 Infra 86% 9/17 The largest ongoing business premises and infrastructure contracts
slide-43
SLIDE 43

Key financials

7

slide-44
SLIDE 44 YIT | 44 | Investor presentation, March 2017

Key figures

EUR million 10–12/2016 10–12/2015 Change 1–12/2016 1–12/2015 Change Revenue 513.7 468.5 10% 1,783.6 1,651.2 8% Operating profit 28.7 16.6 72% 52.9 65.7
  • 19%
Operating profit margin, % 5.6% 3.6% 3.0% 4.0% Adjusted operating profit 28.7 16.6 72% 79.9 76.0 5% Adjusted operating profit margin, % 5.6% 3.6% 4.5% 4.6% Order backlog 2,613.1 2,172.9 20% 2,613.1 2,172.9 20% Profit before taxes 21.3 6.1 249% 13.8 27.0
  • 49%
Profit for the review period1 16.1 4.6 253% 7.4 20.0
  • 63%
Earnings per share, EUR 0.13 0.04 253% 0.06 0.16
  • 63%
Operating cash flow after investments
  • 21.4
43.4
  • 43.1
183.7 Return on investment, last 12 months, % 4.7% 5.3% 4.7% 5.3% Equity ratio, % 35.1% 35.5% 35.1% 35.5% Interest-bearing net debt (IFRS) 633.1 529.0 20% 633.1 529.0 20% Gearing (IFRS), % 112.3% 101.1% 112.3% 101.1% Personnel at the end of the period 5,261 5,340
  • 1%
5,261 5,340
  • 1%
1Attributable to equity holders of the parent company All figures according to segment reporting (POC), unless otherwise noted Note: The adjusted operating profit does not include material reorganisation costs, impairment or other items impacting comparability
slide-45
SLIDE 45 YIT | 45 | Investor presentation, March 2017

EBIT-bridge 2015 – 2016

Adjusted operating profit (EUR million), change 2015 – 2016: 5%
  • Positive development driven by Business Premises and Infrastructure segment
  • In Housing Finland and CEE, shift from investor sales back to consumer sales and less capital release
actions in Finland had a positive impact on profitability
  • In Housing Russia, profitability burdened by lower project margins
79.9 76.0
  • 3.6
7.4 1.1
  • 14.5
6.7 8.7
  • 2.2
0.3 YIT Group 2015 Volume Profitability Volume Profitability Volume Profitability Other items FX-impact YIT Group 2016 Housing Finland and CEE Business Premises and Infrastructure Housing Russia
slide-46
SLIDE 46 YIT | 46 | Investor presentation, March 2017

Cash flow and invested capital

Operating cash flow after investments(EUR million) Invested capital and ROI (EUR million, %) 1,344 1,308 1,196 1,132 1,141 1,103 1,131 1,175 7.5% 6.4% 5.1% 5.3% 4.7% 5.0% 3.6% 4.7% Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2015 2016 Invested capital ROI 15 113 12 43
  • 25
26
  • 23
  • 21
179 309 280 184 144 56 22
  • 43
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2015 2016 Operating cash flow after investments Rolling 12 months
slide-47
SLIDE 47 YIT | 47 | Investor presentation, March 2017

Negative cash flow led to increase in net debt

  • Increase of net debt due to negative cash flow during the
year
  • Capital efficiency in focus going forward
  • Strong liquidity buffer
  • Cash and cash equivalents of
EUR 66.4 million
  • Overdraft facilities of EUR 74.6 million of which EUR
74.6 million undrawn
  • Undrawn committed revolving credit facility of EUR 200
million
  • Maturities in 2017 moderate, solid plan for refinancing
Interest-bearing debt (EUR million), IFRS Maturity structure of long-term debt 12/2016 (EUR million)1 678 587 575 529 555 557 611 633 119 129 88 122 122 72 67 66 797 716 663 651 677 629 678 700 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2015 2016 Net debt Cash and cash equivalents 106 14 52 100 50 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 1Excluding construction stage financing Debt portfolio at the end of the period 12/2016, EUR 700 million Bonds, 21% Commercial papers, 10% Construction stage financing, 44% Pension loans, 12% Bank loans, 13% Average interest rate: 3.48%
slide-48
SLIDE 48 YIT | 48 | Investor presentation, March 2017

Despite the improvement, financial key ratios still on an unsatisfactory level

  • Improvement in key ratios despite of increase in net debt
  • Positive translation difference in equity of EUR 35 million q-o-q
Gearing (%) Equity ratio (%) Net debt/EBITDA (Multiple, x) 96.2 85.9 91.5 84.0 89.6 82.5 91.8 83.3 117.3 98.7 106.1 101.1 108.6 104.8 118.9 112.3 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2015 2016 POC IFRS 35.2 36.0 35.5 35.5 34.1 36.4 33.8 35.1 32.1 33.8 33.1 32.9 31.5 33.0 30.1 31.2 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2015 2016 POC IFRS 5.0 5.2 6.6 5.9 6.9 6.5 9.5 7.3 5.2 3.9 4.6 4.6 6.1 8.1 13.1 13.0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2015 2016 POC IFRS Financial covenant tied to gearing (maximum level of 150.0%, IFRS) in the syndicated RCF agreement and in one bank loan. Financial covenant tied to the equity ratio (minimum level of 25.0%, IFRS) in some bank loans, the syndicated RCF agreement and the bonds issued in 2015 and 2016.
slide-49
SLIDE 49 YIT | 49 | Investor presentation, March 2017

Ruble strengthened in Q4

  • EUR/RUB exchange rates:
  • Average EUR/RUB rate in 1-12/2016: 74.15
(1-12/2015: 67.99)
  • Year-end EUR/RUB rate: 64.30
(12/2015: 80.68) Principles of managing currency risks:
  • Sales and project costs typically in same
currency, all foreign currency items hedged  no transaction impact
  • Currency positions affecting the income
statement are hedged
  • Loans to subsidiaries in local currency,
12/2016: EUR 26.2 million to Russian subsidiaries
  • Equity and equity-like investments in foreign
currency not hedged
  • Considered to be of permanent nature
  • FX changes recognized as translation difference
in equity
  • Exposure in Russian subsidiaries in 12/2016:
EUR 362.4 million Revenue split 1-12/2016 (POC) Impact of changes in foreign exchange rates (EUR million) RUB 15% Other 2% EUR 83% Q4/2016 1-12/2016 Revenue, POC1 2.7
  • 24.0
Adjusted EBIT, POC1
  • 0.1
0.3 Order backlog, POC 40.62 93.63 Equity, IFRS (translation difference) 35.22 75.23 1 Compared to the corresponding period in 2015 2 Compared to the end of previous quarter 3 Compared to the end of 2015
slide-50
SLIDE 50 YIT | 50 | Investor presentation, March 2017 0.07 0.09 0.11 0.15 0.19 0.22 0.23 0.30 0.35 0.55 0.65 0.80 0.50 0.40 0.65 0.70 0.75 0.38 0.18 0.22 0.22 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Proposal to AGM: Dividend of EUR 0.22

Dividend / share (EUR) Note: Historical figures prior to 2013 are YIT Group pre demerger
slide-51
SLIDE 51

Looking ahead and conclusions

8

slide-52
SLIDE 52 YIT | 52 | Investor presentation, March 2017

Market outlook, expectations for 2017

Finland
  • Consumer demand to remain on a good level and to focus on small, functional and affordable apartments
  • Investor activity to decline slightly, even more focus will be paid on the location
  • Residential price polarisation between growth centres and other Finland to continue
  • Availability of mortgages to remain good
  • Tenant interest for business premises to pick up slightly in the growth centres. Investor activity on a good level, focus
  • n prime locations in the Capital region
  • Business premises contracting to remain active
  • New infrastructure projects to revitalise the market
  • Construction costs expected to increase slightly
  • Construction volume growth expected to moderate
  • Bank regulation and increased capital requirements might have an impact on the construction and real estate
development
  • The increased competition for skilled labour due to high construction activity expected to continue
Finland Russia
  • Macro environment to remain stable on the current level, the stabilization of the economy to have a moderate
positive impact on the residential market
  • Residential prices stable
  • Residential demand to focus on small and affordable apartments
  • The ending of the state mortgage subsidy program will create uncertainty, however the significance of the program
has diminished due to decreased interest rate levels
  • Construction cost inflation to moderate
CEE
  • Residential demand to remain on a good level
  • Good access to financing, low interest rates to support the residential demand
  • Residential prices to remain stable or increase slightly
  • Construction costs to increase slightly
  • Business premises tender market estimated to pick-up in most of the CEE countries
slide-53
SLIDE 53 YIT | 53 | Investor presentation, March 2017

Guidance for 2017 (segment reporting, POC)

The Group revenue is estimated to grow by 0%-10%. The adjusted operating profit1 is estimated to be in the range of EUR 90-105 million. In addition to the market outlook, the 2017 guidance is based on the following factors:
  • At the end of 2016, 60% of the Group order backlog was sold.
  • Projects already sold or signed pre-agreements are estimated to
contribute nearly 50% of 2017 revenue.
  • The increased share of consumer sales in Housing Finland and
CEE is likely to have a moderate positive impact on the adjusted
  • perating profit of the segment but the impacts of the shift to
consumers will be visible in the result gradually.
  • In Housing Russia, the adjusted operating profit is estimated to be
positive but to remain on a low level. Capital release actions in Russia are likely to have a negative impact on the profitability.
  • Q1 expected to be the weakest quarter in terms of the adjusted
  • perating profit but to improve slightly y-o-y.
1The adjusted operating profit does not include material reorganisation costs, impairment or other items impacting comparability
slide-54
SLIDE 54

Why invest in YIT?

9

Kasarmikatu 21 office building Helsinki, Finland
slide-55
SLIDE 55 YIT | 55 | Investor presentation, March 2017

Trends and drivers provide long-term growth opportunities

Growing need for new apartments, services and infrastructure New business opportunities Megatrends driving market development Our answers We focus on growth centres in all of our
  • perating countries
We invest in hybrid projects We are active in the construction of care facilities We focus on small and affordable apartments We develop the digital YIT Plus service We focus on building and developing concepts for flexible premises We invest in renovation construction In infrastructure projects, we develop
  • ur alliance and
PPP project expertise Urbanisation Metropolitan areas growing and becoming denser, migration to growth centres Need for infra- structure and mixed use construction Demographic Changes Ageing population Smaller family sizes and growing number of households Digitalisation Consumers demand services 24/7 online New services for
  • ccupancy time
increase Need for more flexible work premises Poor condition of buildings and infrastructure Significant need for renovation construction The emptying of
  • ffice properties in
Finland creates
  • pportunities for
changing the uses
  • f buildings
slide-56
SLIDE 56 YIT | 56 | Investor presentation, March 2017

Strong market position in all markets

The Czech Republic: 25,400 start-ups 32,900 residential start-ups Infra construction EUR 6,5 bn Business premises EUR 11,4 bn The Baltics, total: 17,100 residential completions Business premises EUR 3,6 bn 19,000 residential start-ups Business premises EUR 2.2 bn 170,000 residential start-ups 25,700 residential start-ups 1,100,000 residential completions;
  • St. Petersburg 50,000
Moscow region 146,000 Moscow 49,000 Market sizes in 2016 Euroconstruct and Forecon, estimates Largest foreign residential developer in Russia 2,782 units Market leader in Finland 2,877 units Among the top players in CEE 1,300 units YIT Position and 2016 residential start-ups
slide-57
SLIDE 57 YIT | 57 | Investor presentation, March 2017

YIT’s competitive edges

 High-quality brand and reputation as a reliable company  Innovative concepts and effective design management  Strong plot reserve and development capabilities  Broad special expertise and strong references  Ability to construct demanding projects that combine housing, business premises and infrastructure  Broad partner network and excellent cooperation with stakeholders “Best developer in Finland”, Euromoney Real Estate Survey 2015 “Developer of the year 2014” in the Czech Republic ”Real estate developer
  • f the year 2015” in Slovakia
“Best Housing Project 2014” in Latvia, Lithuania and Slovakia
slide-58
SLIDE 58

Appendices

10

Tripla Pasila, Helsinki, Finland Konepaja residential area Helsinki, Finland
slide-59
SLIDE 59 YIT | 59 | Investor presentation, March 2017 I. Additional financial information II. Housing indicators III. Business premises and infrastructure construction indicators IV. Ownership

Appendices

Wilhelm Helsinki, Finland
slide-60
SLIDE 60

Additional financial information

I

slide-61
SLIDE 61 YIT | 61 | Investor presentation, March 2017

Solid plot portfolio, a basis for growth and financial flexibility

Housing Finland and CEE 60 Finland 35 The CEE countries 25 Housing Russia*** 21 Business Premises and Infrastructure 11 Use of plot reserves in 2016, EUR 91 million 1Includes Gorelovo industrial park 2In Finnish housing, several projects are being constructed on rental plots, thus the balance sheet value and use of plot reserves in the balance sheet don’t give accurate picture of the usable plot reserves. 3Calculated at the 12/2016 EUR/RUB exchange rate: 64.30 130 93 59 60 58 91 96 88 45 65 79 135 51 32 13 35 39 79 70 63 13 10 37 15 7 3 5 17 13 11 60 16 302 158 98 73 95 135 192 171 119 138 105 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Finland Russia The CEE countries Cash flow of plot investments 2006-2016 (EUR million) Plot reserves in the balance sheet 12/2016, EUR 621 million Plot reserve in thousand floor sq. m 12/2016 Housing Finland and CEE 2,529 Finland** 2,044 The CEE countries 485 Housing Russia* 2,115 Business Premises and Infrastructure 686 105 2391 1542 124 277 Business Premises and Infrastructure Housing Russia Housing Finland and CEE Finland The CEE countries
slide-62
SLIDE 62 YIT | 62 | Investor presentation, March 2017 147 400 474 450 249 564 2,284 12/16

Consolidated balance sheet

December 31, 2016 (EUR million) 900 (52%) 621 (36%) 172 (10%) 54 (3%) WIP Land areas and plot owning companies Shares in completed housing and real estate companies Other 1,678 66 242 1,747 229 2,284 12/16 12/16 Note: Figures based on Group reporting (IFRS) * Last 12 months ** Includes deferred tax liabilities, pension obligations, provisions and other liabilities Assets - Inventories, WIP in particular, account for a major share Equity and liabilities Revenue* Non-current assets Inventories Trade and other receivables Cash and cash equivalents 2,036 Other liabilities** Trade and other liabilities Advances received Current borrowings Non-current borrowings Equity (33%)
slide-63
SLIDE 63 YIT | 63 | Investor presentation, March 2017 1,678 13 27 250 (18%) 892 (64%) 245 (18%) 282 49 31 18

YIT’s cost base in 2016

External services account for a major share of YIT’s costs 856 (60%) 264 (18%) *) Adjusted for interest expenses included in operating profit **) Includes: Other operating expenses, share of results in associated companies and production for own use NOTE: Figures based on Group reporting (IFRS) IFRS, EUR million (% of cost base before EBITDA) Margin on EBIT-level Fixed costs and marketing Labour Materials Design and project management Plot and infra 15-20% ~10% 35-45% 10-15% <10% 10-15% Indicative cost structure of a Finnish residential project Total cost base of EUR 1,388 million
slide-64
SLIDE 64 YIT | 64 | Investor presentation, March 2017

Construction stage financing

Financing of construction in a typical residential development project in Finland:
  • YIT’s subsidiary YIT Construction sells the contract receivables from
Housing corporations (also owned by YIT) to financial institutions
  • Due upon completion
  • Sold in line with the progress of the project
  • Customers’ down payments 15% of value
 Financing for construction Limited refinancing risk:
  • Sold receivables are included in current borrowings as they are
linked to current assets. However, there is limited refinancing risk:
  • Upon completion, Housing corporations pay for the construction by
drawing housing corporation loans
  • 50-70% loan-to-value
  • +20 year maturities
  • The terms and conditions are agreed upon already when
starting construction
  • Customers pay the rest of the sales price
 Refinancing of the sold receivables
  • After completion the unsold apartments are in YIT’s balance sheet as
shares in housing corporations. Their share in the housing corporation loans is included in current borrowings as the loans are linked to current assets. Customers Financial institutions YIT Construction Housing corporations During construction: Receivables, sold to banks Customer payments (15%) Customers Financial institutions YIT Construction Housing corporations Upon completion: Payment for construction costs Housing corporation loans (60%) YIT YIT Customer payments (25%) Debt Repayment of debt
slide-65
SLIDE 65 YIT | 65 | Investor presentation, March 2017

Business model in self-developed housing varies between countries

  • Own sales network,
  • ~80% sold before completion
  • Sales tactics & price mgmt
  • Zoning
  • Permitting
  • Design
management
  • Duration 12-15 months
  • 1 phase: <50
apartments
  • Zoning
  • Permitting
  • Social infra and
utilities planning
  • Design mgmt
  • Own sales network,
  • ~80% sold before completion
  • Sales tactics & price mgmt
  • Duration 14-20 months
  • 1 phase: >100 apartments
Finland Russia DD & market analysis Pre- marketing DD & market analysis Service Cash flow profile
  • Plot acquisitions financed with debt/cash
  • Pre-agreements subject to zoning
  • In large area projects, payments in instalments
  • During construction customers pay 15% down
payments at signing
  • Construction financed mostly by selling receivables
  • Plot acquisitions financed with debt/cash
  • Payments increasingly in instalments
  • Construction financed mostly with customer
payments
  • 100% upfront payments in most of the deals
Plot development Construction Sales
slide-66
SLIDE 66

Housing indicators

II

slide-67
SLIDE 67 YIT | 67 | Investor presentation, March 2017 Finland

Start-ups expected to decrease slightly in 2017

Consumers’ views on economic situation in one year’s time (balance) Volume of new mortgages and average interest rate (EUR million, %) Residential start-ups (units) Prices of new dwellings (index 2010=100) Sources: Residential start-ups: 2006-2014 Statistics Finland; 2015 – 2018F Euroconstruct, December 2016, Consumer confidence: Statistics Finland, Residential prices: Statistics Finland, Loans and Interest rates: Bank of Finland %
  • 30
  • 20
  • 10
10 20 30 Own economy Finland’s economy 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 New drawdowns of housing loans, left axis Average interest rate of new housing loans, right axis 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 125 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Finland Capital region Rest of Finland 19,042 16,696 11,868 14,102 21,048 21,193 20,070 19,661 19,403 25,100 26,200 24,300 22,500 16,531 15,337 11,493 9,283 12,477 11,614 9,772 8,117 6,870 6,200 6,700 7,200 7,400 35,573 32,033 23,361 23,385 33,525 32,807 29,842 27,778 26,273 31,300 32,900 31,500 29,900 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016E 2017F 2018F Block of flats and terraced houses Single family houses and other
slide-68
SLIDE 68 YIT | 68 | Investor presentation, March 2017 Finland

Housing indicators have improved slightly

Unsold completed units: Confederation of Finnish Construction Industries RT, Residential building permits, Start-ups and completions: Confederation of Finnish Construction Industries RT, Construction cost index: Statistics Finland, Construction confidence: Confederation of Finnish Industries EK Construction confidence (balance) Unsold completed units (residential development projects) Construction cost index (2005=100)
  • 80
  • 60
  • 40
  • 20
20 40 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 95 100 105 110 115 120 125 130 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Total index Labour Materials Other inputs Permits Completions Starts Million m3, 12 month sum Residential building permits, start-ups and completions (million m3)
slide-69
SLIDE 69 YIT | 69 | Investor presentation, March 2017 7,800 5,400 700 1,251 1,879 2,329 2,933 4,059 5,200 5,600 5,000 4,000 4,000 3,000 3,815 3,342 3,597 4,691 6,118 5,500 5,700 5,200 11,800 9,400 3,700 5,066 5,221 5,926 7,624 10,177 10,700 11,300 10,200 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016E 2017F 2018F Block of flats Single family houses The Baltic Countries

Residential construction is expected to level off

New residential construction volume (EUR million) Residential completions in Lithuania (units) Residential completions in Latvia (units) Residential completions in Estonia (units) Source: Forecon, December 2016 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1,000 1,100 1,200 1,300 2013 2014 2015 2016E 2017F Lithuania Estonia Latvia 4,200 2,000 1,500 1,208 1,120 1,113 1,780 2,699 3,100 3,400 3,200 1,100 1,000 800 710 870 966 976 1,270 1,400 1,300 1,200 5,300 3,000 2,300 1,918 1,990 2,079 2,756 3,969 4,500 4,700 4,400 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016E 2017F 2018F Block of flats Single family houses 6,100 2,400 400 1,640 716 861 1,239 1,106 900 800 900 2,000 1,800 1,500 1,022 1,371 1,376 1,392 1,136 1,000 1,000 1,100 8,100 4,200 1,900 2,662 2,087 2,237 2,631 2,242 1,900 1,800 2,000 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016E 2017F 2018F Block of flats Single family houses
slide-70
SLIDE 70 YIT | 70 | Investor presentation, March 2017 78,400 53,100 71,600 71,700 62,100 54,700 73,400 89,000 90,000 90,000 95,000 96,300 89,800 86,500 90,500 79,700 72,700 74,700 79,000 80,000 82,000 85,000 174,700 142,900 158,100162,200 141,800 127,400 148,100 168,000170,000172,000180,000 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016E 2017F 2018F Block of flats Single family houses 14,600 9,200 6,600 3,300 4,000 5,500 6,200 8,500 7,500 7,300 7,000 13,800 11,100 9,600 9,400 9,100 9,200 9,600 11,100 11,500 10,500 9,900 28,400 20,300 16,200 12,700 13,100 14,700 15,800 19,600 19,000 17,800 16,900 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016E 2017F 2018F Block of flats Single family houses 18,400 16,600 9,800 8,600 7,800 8,400 10,700 11,400 9,300 10,100 12,600 25,100 20,700 18,400 18,900 16,000 13,700 13,700 15,000 16,400 17,200 18,000 43,500 37,300 28,200 27,500 23,800 22,100 24,400 26,400 25,700 27,300 30,600 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016E 2017F 2018F Block of flats Single family houses The Czech Republic, Slovakia and Poland

Start-ups forecasted to grow in the Czech Republic and Poland

Residential start-ups in Slovakia (units) New residential construction volume (EUR million) Residential start-ups in the Czech Republic (units) Residential start-ups in Poland (units) Source: Euroconstruct, December 2016 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016E 2017F 2018F Czech Republic Slovakia Poland, right axis
slide-71
SLIDE 71 YIT | 71 | Investor presentation, March 2017 Russia

Housing indicators

New residential construction volume (EUR billion*) Consumer confidence House prices in primary markets (thousand RUB per sq. m.)
  • 40
  • 35
  • 30
  • 25
  • 20
  • 15
  • 10
  • 5
3/2009 3/2010 3/2011 3/2012 3/2013 3/2014 3/2015 3/2016 Consumer confidence Long-term average** 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 2013 2014 2015 2016F 2017F Inflation in building materials (%) 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 1/2013 7/2013 1/2014 7/2014 1/2015 7/2015 1/2016 7/2016 Sources: House prices: YIT, New residential construction volume: December 2016, Inflation in building materials: PMR Construction review, January 2017, Consumer confidence: Bloomberg **Average 12/1998-12/2016 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 Yekaterinburg Rostov-on-Don Kazan
  • St. Petersburg
Moscow (right axis) *Fixed EUR/RUB exchange rate of 68.072
slide-72
SLIDE 72

Business premises and infrastructure construction indicators

III

slide-73
SLIDE 73 YIT | 73 | Investor presentation, March 2017

New non-residential construction forecasted to pick up slightly in the Baltic countries in 2017

Sources: Euroconstruct and Forecon, December 2016 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400 1,600 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016E 2017F 2018F Office buildings Commercial buildings Industrial buildings 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016E 2017F 2018F Office buildings Commercial buildings Industrial buildings New non-residential construction in Slovakia (EUR million) New non-residential construction in the Baltic countries (EUR million) 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1,000 2013 2014 2015 2016E 2017F 2018F Estonia Latvia Lithuania New non-residential construction in Finland (EUR million) New non-residential construction volumes (index 2012=100) 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 2013 2014 2015 2016E 2017F 2018F Finland Estonia Latvia Lithuania Slovakia
slide-74
SLIDE 74 YIT | 74 | Investor presentation, March 2017 Finland

Prime yields expected to decrease slightly

Prime yields in Helsinki Metropolitan Area (%) Rental levels of office premises (excl. VAT), new agreements (EUR / sq. m. / year) Vacant office space and the vacancy rate Q2/2016 (thousand sq.m, %) Vacancy rates in Helsinki Metropolitan Area (%) Source: Catella Finland Market Indicator, September 2016
slide-75
SLIDE 75 YIT | 75 | Investor presentation, March 2017 The Baltic countries

Yields are expected decrease slightly

Prime office yields in the Baltic countries (%) Prime office rents in the Baltic countries, (%, EUR / sq. m. / year) Prime retail rents in the Baltic countries, (%, EUR / sq. m. / year) Prime retail yields in the Baltic countries (%) Source: Newsec Property Outlook, October 2016
slide-76
SLIDE 76 YIT | 76 | Investor presentation, March 2017 Infrastructure construction in Finland

Market expected to remain stable in 2017

Infrastructure market in Finland (EUR million) Infrastructure sectors in Finland (2016) 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017E 2018E New Renovation Sources: Euroconstruct, December 2016 Roads 36% Railways 12% Other transport 4% Telecom- munications 11% Energy & water works 26% Other 11%
slide-77
SLIDE 77

Ownership

IV

slide-78
SLIDE 78 YIT | 78 | Investor presentation, March 2017

YIT’s major shareholders

Shareholder Shares % of share capital 1. Varma Mutual Pension Insurance Company 12,000,000 9.43 2. Herlin Antti 4,710,180 3.70 3. OP Funds 4,581,157 3.60 4. Elo Mutual Pension Insurance Company 3,335,468 2.62 5. The State Pension Fund 2,875,000 2.26 6. Danske Invest funds 2,263,205 1.78 7. Nordea funds 1,905,256 1.50 8. YIT Corporation 1,646,767 1.29 9. Etera Mutual Pension Insurance Company 1,410,000 1.11 10. Aktia funds 1,257,930 0.99 Ten largest total 35,984,963 28.28 Nominee registered shares 32,105,231 25.24 Other shareholders 49,444,730 38,86 Total 127,223,422 100.00 February 28, 2017 4,928 7,456 9,368 14,364 15,265 25,515 29,678 32,476 36,547 36,064 43,752 44,312 41,944 40,016 41,292 22.1% 27.9% 39.9% 45.9% 52.9% 36.5% 38.7% 37.9% 32.2% 34.8% 33.8% 29.3% 26.3% 29.5% 25.9% 12/2003 12/2004 12/2005 12/2006 12/2007 12/2008 12/2009 12/2010 12/2011 12/2012 12/2013 12/2014 12/2015 12/2016 2/2017 Number of shareholders Non-Finnish ownership, % of share capital Number of shareholders and share of non-Finnish ownership, January 31, 2017
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SLIDE 79 YIT | 79 | Investor presentation, March 2017

Disclaimer

This presentation has been prepared by, and the information contained herein (unless otherwise indicated) has been provided by YIT Corporation (the “Company”). By attending the meeting where this presentation is made, or by reading the presentation slides, you agree to be bound by the following
  • limitations. This presentation is being furnished to you solely for your information on a confidential basis and may not be reproduced, redistributed or
passed on, in whole or in part, to any other person. This presentation does not constitute or form part of and should not be construed as, an offer to sell, or the solicitation or invitation of any offer to buy, acquire or subscribe for, securities of the Company or any of its subsidiaries in any jurisdiction or an inducement to enter into investment activity. No part
  • f this presentation, nor the fact of its distribution, should form the basis of, or be relied on in connection with, any contract or commitment or investments
decision whatsoever. The information contained in this presentation has not been independently verified. No representation, warranty or undertaking, expressed or implied, is made as to, and no reliance should be placed on, the fairness, accuracy, completeness or correctness of the information or the
  • pinions contained herein. Neither the Company nor any of its respective affiliates, advisors or representatives nor any other person shall have any liability
whatsoever (in negligence or otherwise) for any loss however arising from any use of this presentation or its contents or otherwise arising in connection with the presentation. Each person must rely on their own examination and analysis of the Company and the transactions discussed in this presentation, including the merits and risks involved. This presentation includes “forward-looking statements”. These statements contain the words "anticipate", “will”, "believe", "intend", "estimate", "expect" and words of similar meaning. All statements other than statements of historical facts included in this presentation, including, without limitation, those regarding the Company’s financial position, business strategy, plans and objectives of management for future operations are forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are based on numerous assumptions regarding the Company's present and future business strategies and the environment in which the Company will operate in the future. These forward-looking statements speak only as at the date of this
  • presentation. The Company expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to disseminate any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements
contained herein to reflect any change in the Company's expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based. The Company cautions you that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and that its actual financial position, business strategy, plans and objectives of management for future operations may differ materially from those made in or suggested by the forward-looking statements contained in this presentation. In addition, even if the Company's financial position, business strategy, plans and objectives
  • f management for future operations are consistent with the forward-looking statements contained in this presentation, those results or developments may
not be indicative of results or developments in future periods. Neither the Company nor any other person undertakes any obligation to review or confirm or to release publicly any revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect events that occur or circumstances that arise after the date of this presentation.
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