Christine L. Borgman Professor and Presidential Chair in Information - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Christine L. Borgman Professor and Presidential Chair in Information - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

The role of data citation in scholarly communication IDCC14 Workshop: Data Citation Principles: A Synthesis 27 February 2014 Christine L. Borgman Professor and Presidential Chair in Information Studies University of California, Los Angeles


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The role of data citation in scholarly communication

IDCC14 Workshop: Data Citation Principles: A Synthesis

27 February 2014

Christine L. Borgman

Professor and Presidential Chair in Information Studies University of California, Los Angeles

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Deluge!!! Data!

Scientists Social Scientists Funding agencies Policy makers Humanists Librarians

http://www.guzer.com/pictures/suprise_suprise.jpg

2

Publishers Internet architects

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http://www.census.gov/popul ation/cen2000/map02.gif

What are data?

ncl.ucar.edu http://onlineqda.hud.ac.uk/Intro_QDA/Examples_of_Qualitative_Data.php

Marie Curie’s notebook

aip.org hudsonalpha.org

NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day 3

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Data are representations of

  • bservations, objects, or other entities

used as evidence of phenomena for the purposes of research or scholarship.

Borgman, C.L. Big Data, Little Data, No Data: Scholarship in the Networked World, 2014, forthcoming, MIT Press

hudsonalpha.org

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Publications

  • If publications are the stars and

planets of the scientific universe, data are the ‘dark matter’ – influential but largely unobserved in our mapping process*

  • Publications are arguments

made by authors, and data are the evidence used to support the arguments.

*CODATA-ICSTI Task Group on Data Citation Standards and Practices, 2013, p. 54

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Authorship and Attribution

  • Publications

– Independent units – Interpretable by intended audience – Authorship is negotiated

  • Data

– Compound objects – Interpretable only in relation to other objects – Ownership is rarely clear – Attribution

  • Long term responsibility: Investigators
  • Expertise for interpretation: Data collectors and analysts
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Scholarly credit

  • Publications
  • Publications
  • Publications
  • Publications
  • Publications
  • Publications
  • Awards and honors
  • Grants
  • Teaching
  • Service
  • Data

http://blog.startfreshtoday.com/Portals/170402/images/improve-credit-score1.jpg

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Data citation as solution to…

  • Credit
  • Attribution
  • Discovery