CE & CLE FAQs are available under the Texas TIPS tab at - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
CE & CLE FAQs are available under the Texas TIPS tab at - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
CE & CLE FAQs are available under the Texas TIPS tab at www.stewart.com/texas If you have questions after the presentation, please e-mail the presenter or your favorite Texas underwriting counsel. In order to obtain a CE Certificate
- If you have questions after the presentation,
please e-mail the presenter or your favorite Texas underwriting counsel.
- In order to obtain a CE Certificate or CLE Credit,
you must listen to the webinar for a minimum
- f 55 minutes, obtain
the password provided at the end of the presentation and follow the instructions as given.
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ATTORNEY INFORMATION
Because of opinions expressed by the Texas Department of Insurance (TDI) concerning rebates, legal credit is available only to: Attorneys who own title agencies that are Stewart Title Guaranty Agents Attorneys employed by a title insurance agent licensed with Stewart Title Guaranty or Stewart entities Fee attorneys who have an Escrow Officer license through a Stewart Title Agent or Stewart entity We welcome any other lawyers to listen, but cannot provide continuing education credit to you.
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E-Closing: Future or Now?
By: Dawn Lewallen, Senior Underwriter & Senior Compliance Counsel June 15, 2017
eClosing
- eClosing: The closing process where some or all of
the closing documents are signed electronically. For the closing to be 100% paper less, the eClosing must include electronic notarization, as some loan documents require Notary.
- eMortgage: A loan with electronically signed
(eSigned) Note. Other Closing Documents can be electronic or paper.
- eSignature and eNotary is growing in coverage.
– eSigning is becoming commonplace (and expected). – eClosing in local offices is gaining traction – Remote Notarization is growing in coverage – still rare!
What is Driving Interest?
- Lender Postcards
– The desire to provide better customer experience – Potential for increased liquidity and reduced cost for warehouse lines – Reduced risks for warehouse lenders (Immediate receipt of collateral & recognition of their security interest) – Reduced document processing and handling costs – Minimized delays in loss mitigation activities – Ease of proving compliance with regulatory requirements – Economic Drivers $2K per loan transaction.
- Secondary Market
– Potential for increased liquidity and reduced cost for warehouse lines – Reduced risks for warehouse lenders (Immediate receipt of collateral & recognition of their security interest) – Reduced document processing and handling costs – Minimized delays in loss mitigation activities – Ease of proving compliance with regulatory requirements
Lenders
- 1. Lenders are rapidly building or implementing “e”
solutions.
- 2. Lenders are looking to partner with title providers on
pilots NOW.
- 3. Lenders are moving on their digital strategy.
Real Estate Changes and Today’s Environment:
Realtors
Consumers are able to search for homes and schedule showings online using Zillow, Trulia, Move, etc. Listing Agreements and Purchase Contracts are now created using electronic forms and DocuSign, the exclusive provider of eSignatures for the National Association of Realtors. zipLogix allows Realtors to integrated Forms, DocuSign, transaction management and open escrow/title online. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5ixonU1R9X8
Lenders
Approximately 30 percent of the nation’s mortgage volume flows through Ellie Mae’s Encompass platform which enables lenders’ use of DocuSign integration for disclosures and docs. Lenders focused on “efficiency” are turning to the consumer experience due to Rocket, Roostify, Blend…
Light speed push for electronic process
Closing times are the benchmark of a lender today-Technology is pushing this in a myriad of ways:
- Real estate contracts are executed using electronic signing processes with realtors
- Loan Applications are being submitted electronically through portals, websites and
mobile applications that integrate with LOS’s
- Loan Disclosures due within three days of app, lenders relying on LOS integrations
with title and third party fee engines to provide timely disclosures, expect immediate access to fees to ensure same day disclosures
- Loan Disclosures delivered electronically via email or portal for virtually all lenders
us eSign technology
- Loan processing is done electronically using electronic portals for income and asset
documentation upload
- Loan Underwriting is done using AUS technology from the GSE’s confirming income
and assets electronically and instantly providing day one certainty of loan eligibility
HARD STOP- TITLE AND SETTLEMENT AGENTS!
Technology Changes- Digital Disruptors
Marketplace Reality
Web and mobile applications are used across many industries. Consumers expect a digital solution to improve their experience. Consumers expect these interactions because it is happening today. Examples:
- Starbucks
- Amazon
- Domino’s
- Credit Card Sales
How might it apply to us?
Boomers and Technology
- Boomers embrace technology as much
as younger users.
- Generation is prepared for more
technology- Internet of Things will not be alien to them.
- A generation of tech adopters and
learners who are use to technology life enhancements.
- Blenders of old and newer technology.
Demographic Changes: $30 Trillion Wealth Transfer to…
- Generation X
– Gen X is in peak consumption/ earning years. – 30% of U.S. Spending with a home as top purchase.
- Millennials
– 93% say they want to own a home. – Millennials will expect a better experience (like Amazon, Uber, VRBO, Auto Finance, SoFi, etc.). – According to a Nielsen survey, millennials cited technology use as the most defining characteristic of their generation.
Generation Z
“Wow, that was easy!”
Don’t get left behind!
You can move quickly by focusing on immediately achievable benefits by implementing a few simple recommendations now.
Impact of Remote and eClosing on a Traditional Title Business
- Technology
disrupters that appeal to changing demographics have the potential to bring our industry to its own “Netflix” moment.
eMortgage is a Reality
LENDING INSTUTITIONS ARE LEADING THE WAY!
- Federal and state laws
and regulation have evolved.
- GSEs/Investors and other
participants are embracing and promoting digital mortgage.
- Technology providers are
ready and able.
GSE/Regulatory CHANGES
HousingWire- February, 2017!
CFPB eClosing Pilot Results
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Use your special skills to bring eClose to market and drive the future!
Consumer, Lender, Realtor
YOU!
eSign Technology providers Rather than lender’s, eSign and remote notary companies driving the future!
How real estate settlements will begin to be handled using electronic methods?
- What documents?
- Traditional
- Hybrid
- Full eClosing
- What method?
- Traditional “wet sign”
- Electronic in person
- Electronic remote
- What about notarized documents?
- Traditional
- eNotary
- Remote Notary
A Hybrid Approach- Documents for Electronic Signature
Included
- Escrow Documents Not
Requiring Notarization
- Lender Documents as Allowable
by Lender
Excluded
- Note
- Security Instrument (Deed of
Trust)
- Notarized Documents
- Final Closing Disclosure
- Notice of Right to
Cancel/Rescind
- Recordable Documents
https://www.fanniemae.com/content/fact _sheet/eclosings-emortgages-myths.pdf
FULL eCLOSING- VIA WEBCAM
Everything electronically signed via webcam or internet conference.
BENEFITS OF THE A NEW WAY
- Fewer mistakes during and after closing.
Reduce number of documents, of missing pages, of missing or incomplete documents.
- Support quality control (automated
compliance, record retention schedules and control over access rights.
- Improve collaboration and work flow.
Simplify and streamline documents.
- Customer friendly experience. Better
experience for everyone! – More time to review documents before signing. – Empowers customers to ask questions and be more active.
Efficiencies: Estimated Hours Saved
Traditional Closing
Buyer’s Travel Time (R/T) 1 hour Seller’s Travel Time (R/T) 1 hour Buyer’s Agent Travel Time (R/T) 1 hour Seller’s Agent Travel Time (R/T) 1 hour Total Travel Time 4 hours Closing Time 5 hours Total Closing Time for Each Party 6 hours
eClosing
Buyer’s Travel Time (R/T)
Not required
Seller’s Travel Time (R/T)
Not required
Buyer’s Agent Travel Time (R/T)
Not required
Seller’s Agent Travel Time (R/T)
Not required
Total Travel Time
Not required
Closing Time 1 hours Total Closing Time for Each Party 1 hours
It is safe and secure.
- Increased security for
personal information.
Steps to Full eClosing
Step 1: eSignature Step 2: County eRecording Step 2: eNotary Step 3: Remote Notary
Are Electronic Signatures are Legal and Defensible?
Electronic signatures are valid if the parties agree to sign electronically under:
- In 2001, Texas adopted the Texas
Uniform Electronic Transactions Act (“TUETA”) is codified at Colo. Rev.
- Stat. See Texas Bus Com Code
§322.001 (et seq.)
- The Electronic Signatures in Global
and National Commerce Act enacted into law in 2000 (“ESign”, 15 U.S.C. 96 §7001 et seq).
Are there any exceptions for real estate, escrow and settlement documents?
- Powers of Attorney may not be eSigned. Home Equity (TX Constitutional
creation). May be possible if we have evidence that the person esigining is sitting in the office of the lender, title company or attorney’s office.
- Texas Bus Com Code §322.003 Scope:
- a law governing the creation and execution of wills, codicils, or testamentary
trusts; or
- the Uniform Commercial Code, other than Sections 1.107 and 1.206 and
Chapters 2 and 2A.
- P-31: “For the purpose of this rule all directly issued policies must reflect
- riginal countersigned signatures and it is prohibited to affix facsimile or any
- ther form of signature that is not the originally executed signature of a
designated individual.” Stewart requires that the signature on the title policy to be a “wet signature.”
Consent to eSign
You must obtain consent from all parties to the transaction, including the seller, buyer/borrower and lender, for the use
- f
electronic signatures in accordance with the state’s electronic transaction law!
Opt-Out Options
Borrowers can choose to physically wet sign all documents.
Authentication
- Access Code
- SMS Authentication
- Phone Authentication
- Personal Information (based
- n public records)
- Social Media (Salesforce,
LinkedIn, Google, etc.)
Texas eNotarization
- HB 1217 has passed the Texas Legislature and
is awaiting the governor’s signature. When signed it will have an effective date of July, 2018.
- After the Secretary of State promulgates the
necessary rules, any Texas Notary Public may perform an electronic notarization. An eNotarization must meet the requirements of any other notarization such as personal appearance of the signer. The electronic seal must meet the same requirements as a conventional seal. All parties must agree to have the notarization done electronically.
– Notarization, acknowledgement, verification, witness or oath can be satisfied by an electronic signature, attached to or logically associated with the applicable document or signature. Tex. Prop Code 15.004(c). – A physical or electronic image of a stamp, impression or seal is not necessary. Recording Requirements see Tex. Prop Code 12.0011(c). – TUETA includes a section providing for an electronic notarization.
Notaries Are Starting To Put Down The Stamp And Pick Up A Webcam
Online Notary: In A Few States, Webcams Are Slowly Replacing The Stamp : All Tech Considered : NPR
Texas Remote Notary
- Personal appearance requirement
under state law.
- County clerk acceptance for
recording in the Public Records.
- When permitted remember, Digital
and Physical Privacy in Texas is governed by: – Texas Penal Code addresses unlawful interception, use, or disclosure of wire, oral, or electronic communications
Texas Remote E-Notary Bill- HB 1217
- Signor may personally appear before a notary taking an acknowledgement by
physically appearing or appearing by interactive two-way audio video communications.
- Acknowledgement must include space for online notarization.
- Secretary of State given authority to set up requirements (e.g., qualifications,
performance of notarial acts, record keeping, online notarization requirements, fees, termination and certain criminal penalties).
- Texas Licensed Notary appointed and commissioned as online notary.
- Notary shall keep secure electronic record of electronic documents notarized by online
notarization (including a recording of the video and audio conference).
- Identity verification (personal knowledge; government issued ID credential; credential
analysis)
- Fees- not to exceed $25 in addition to any other fees authorized under Section
406.024.
Stewart’s Underwriting Bulletin
http://www.vuwriter.com /en/bulletins/2017- 2/sls2017002.html
You can help lead the transformation of an industry!
To Receive CE Credit
Each individual seeking credit hours must send their own certificate request to: CEcertificate@stewart.com
Please include the following information:
- Provide only this Presentation Name in the Subject Line of your e-mail – “E-
closings Future or Now” In the body of your e-mail:
- Name of Participant (as it appears on your Escrow Officer License);
- Presentation PASSWORD given at the end of the webinar;
- License Number Only (located on left side of Escrow Officer Certificate of License – for
example: License Number: 1234567-890123)
For Attorney CLE Credit also include:
- Texas State Bar Number
- Affiliation with Stewart
– Employed by Stewart Title Guaranty Company; – an affiliate; or – a Stewart agent
For more details, see the CE and CLE FAQs at:
http://www.stewart.com/en/stg/texas/education/texas-tips/ce-cle-faqs.html
Please contact us ONLY if you haven’t received your certificate within 10 business days at: CEcertificate@stewart.com
You can access the full presentation materials 10 business days after this presentation as well as all current courses at:
www.stewart.com/texas under the “Texas TIPS” tab
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Next Month’s Texas TIPS Online presentation is
July 20, 2017
“Ted Jones on Texas Economic Forecast”
presented by:
Ted Jones
For Questions/Comments Email john.rothermel@stewart.com
- r
heidi.junge@stewart.com
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