Canada-Kyrgyz Cooperation to Combat BW Proliferation and the Spread - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Canada-Kyrgyz Cooperation to Combat BW Proliferation and the Spread - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Canada-Kyrgyz Cooperation to Combat BW Proliferation and the Spread of Infectious Diseases Global Partnership Program Under Canadas leadership, the G8 launched the Global Partnership Against the Spread of Weapons and Materials of Mass
2
Global Partnership Program
Under Canada’s leadership, the G8 launched the Global Partnership Against the Spread of Weapons and Materials of Mass Destruction at the 2002 G8 Summit in Kananaskis “We commit ourselves to prevent terrorists, or those that harbour them, from acquiring or developing nuclear, chemical, radiological and biological weapons; missiles; and related materials, equipment and technology.” G8 committed up to US $20B over 10 years Canada = $1 billion ~$120 million for Biological non- proliferation
3
Kyrgyz Republic
Contemporary biological proliferation challenges and threats: numerous biological facilities store and work on dangerous pathogens that are endemic in Kyrgyzstan diseases of terrorist concern, e.g. plague, anthrax, FMD and brucella facilities are in states of serious decay Cooperation with Canada is strengthening Kyrgyz capacity to combat Infectious Diseases
4
Canada’s GPP BNP Response
Biosecurity & Biosafety Biosecurity & Biosafety Biological Non-Proliferation Initiatives Biological Non-Proliferation Initiatives
Canada’s Global Partnership Program (GPP) is implementing a comprehensive biological non-proliferation program in the Kyrgyz Republic ~ $45 million
Scientific Cooperation Scientific Cooperation
Training Guidelines Associations Upgrades
5
- 1. Science Center
International Science and Technology Center
Canada joined ISTC in 2004 as a full-funding Party Canada has funded ~ 35 Biotechnology Projects to date
Canada has to date funded 8 science projects worth ~$3 million in Kyrgyz Republic
SB106 - Supplementary Budget for Biosafety & Biosecurity
2009 = $2 million Upgrade projects in Kyrgyzstan (e.g. communication upgrades)
6
- 2. Non-Proliferation
1. Strengthening Conventions (Principle 1)
- Biological & Toxin Weapons Convention
- Accession
- Implementation (e.g. Legislation, CBMs)
- Sept 2009 Workshop for CA & Caucasus Countries
- Participation (e.g. Annual Meetings & MX, RevCons)
- Geneva Protocol
2. Export Controls (Principles 4 & 5, BTWC Art III)
- ISTC Projects
- Workshops
- Bishkek, March 2009
7
Canada-Kyrgyz Cooperation
I.
- I. Training
- KSCQZD Training
Center, Almaty
- Annual Training Plans
- Courses & Conferences
- Resources
- II. Guidelines
Development & modernization
- f guidelines,
standards and regs on biosafety & biosecurity in Kyrgyz Republic
- III. Associations
- International
- BACAC
8
- iv. Facility Upgrades
Inadequate laboratory facilities pose a security risk and do not allow proper disease surveillance, detection, diagnosis, and containment of infectious diseases Renovations underway at three (3) Ministry of Health biological facilities (Bishkek, Osh and Karakol) $1.3 million; Completion by September 2009 Provision of 3 vehicles for transport of dangerous goods
Biosecurity Biosafety, Biocontainment
- 4. Laboratory
Facilities
9
New Level III Containment Laboratory
Canada’s Global Partnership Program is building a new BSL3 laboratory in Kyrgyz Republic.
- Consolidate and secure the countries
collection of dangerous pathogens
- Will serve as the central repository,
consolidating all BSL3 activities
- conduct human and animal health
diagnostics in a secure and safe manner
- ~ 180 personnel
- Capacity building
Ministry of Health, Ministry of Agriculture, National Academy of Sciences
- 4. Laboratory
Facilities
10
Goals - Цель
Design Goals
- Secure Repository for
Dangerous Pathogens
- Ministry of Health Diagnostics:
RCQED, EDI and SES
- Ministry of Agriculture
Diagnostics: CVL and RILVP
- National Academy of Sciences:
BSL3 Community Goals
- National Security – reduce threat
- f biological proliferation &
bioterrorism
- International Security
- Community Integration – local,
city, country Цели Проекта
- Безопасный Склад для Опасных
Болезнетворных микроорганизмов
- Министерство диагностики здравоохранения:
RCQED, EDI и SES
- Министерство Диагностики сельского хозяйства:
CVL и RILVP
- Национальная Академия Наук: Деятельность
BSL3 лаборатори
- Качественная Окружающая среда Работы
Цель Сообщества
- Национальная безопасность – уменьшить
угрозу биологического распространения и Биологического терроризма
- Международная безопасность
- Безопасность – Методы биологической
безопасности
- Материалы, чтобы использовать местное
содержание
- Интеграция Сообщества – локального,
города, страны
11
Goals - Цель
Научные Цели
- Обеспечь безопасный склад для
Опасных болезнетворных микроорганизмов, включая электронное прослеживание патогена
- Поддержите Диагностическую
Миссию MOH/MOA – обнаружите и диагностируите
- Агенты – Группа Риска 3
- Бактериальный и Вирусный
- Сибирская язва, Чума,
Бруцелла, Водобоязнь, Tularemia, TBE, FMD, Сифилис Овец, Птичий Influenze
- Многократные Независимые
Программы
- Место Животных для
диагностической поддержки Scientific Goals
- Secure Repository including
electronic pathogen tracking
- Support MOH/MOA
Diagnostic Mission – detect & diagnose
- Agents – Risk Group 3
- Bacterial and Viral
- Anthrax, Plague,
Brucella, Rabies, Tularemia, TBE, FMD, Sheep Pox, Avian Influenza
- Multiple Independent
Programs
- Animal Space for diagnostic
support
12
Total Area – 6200 sq m.
New Level III Containment Laboratory
13
Main Entry
14
Laboratories
15
Support Areas
16
- Input from Kyrgyz stakeholders
– Laboratory “Program” (2007) – Biological Laboratory Working Group
- Meets every 2 months in Bishkek
- Donor coordination
– Local community
- Sustainability, reliability & affordability
– Unique Kyrgyz Lab design
- Environmental Protection
- Safety & Security
– International Guidelines & Standards – Kyrgyz Guidelines & Standards – Safety and Security Elements – Specimen Transportation – Certified by international panel of experts prior to going on-line
Key Considerations
Won’t work in Bishkek!
17
Project Schedule
- Canada-Kyrgyz Treaty (Signed August 2008; EIF April 2009)
- Technical Laboratory Programming (2007)
- Laboratory Design (July 2008-August 2009)
- Construction
Tender process underway to select construction contractor http://www.ccc.ca/eng/id_prequalification_laboratory.cfm 2010-2012/13: construction, commissioning & certification Handover to Kyrgyz Government
18 Anthrax Avian Flu Brucellosis
Fighting Infectious Disease in the Kyrgyz Republic
Canada and Kyrgyz Republic are partners in the fight against infectious diseases in Central Asia
Leverage existing resources and identify potential new donors Broaden base of expertise available Better realize the value of the effort from many different partners Lead to harmonization of best practices and mutually supportive policies More effective and efficient program delivery
19
World Health Assembly Resolution 58.29 (May 2005)
- Considering that release of microbiological agents and toxins may have
global ramifications;
- Acknowledging that the containment of microbiological agents and toxins in
laboratories is critical to preventing outbreaks of emerging and re-emerging diseases …;
- Urges Member States:
- (1) to implement specific programmes … to promote biosafety laboratory practices
- (4) to mobilise national and international … resources to improve laboratory biosafety.
World Health Assembly Resolution 58.29 (May 2005)
- Considering that release of microbiological agents and toxins may have
global ramifications;
- Acknowledging that the containment of microbiological agents and toxins in
laboratories is critical to preventing outbreaks of emerging and re-emerging diseases …;
- Urges Member States:
- (1) to implement specific programmes … to promote biosafety laboratory practices
- (4) to mobilise national and international … resources to improve laboratory biosafety.
Canada-Kyrgyz Cooperation: Fulfilling International Commitments
BTWC
- Articles III, IV & X, and Inter-sessional program of work
- 2008: Biosafety & biosecurity
- 2009: enhanced international cooperation, assistance and exchange in
biological sciences and effective action on promoting capacity building in the fields of disease surveillance, detection, diagnosis, and containment of infectious diseases: BTWC
- Articles III, IV & X, and Inter-sessional program of work
- 2008: Biosafety & biosecurity
- 2009: enhanced international cooperation, assistance and exchange in
biological sciences and effective action on promoting capacity building in the fields of disease surveillance, detection, diagnosis, and containment of infectious diseases:
20
Looking ahead…
Increased role for Kyrgyz Republic
Preparation to assume responsibility for Lab operation
Strengthened Canada-Kyrgyz cooperation
Long-term cooperation (e.g. twinning relationship with Canada’s Science Center for Human and Animal Health in Winnipeg)
Security and Public/Animal Health benefits Increased role for Kyrgyz Republic
Preparation to assume responsibility for Lab operation
Strengthened Canada-Kyrgyz cooperation
Long-term cooperation (e.g. twinning relationship with Canada’s Science Center for Human and Animal Health in Winnipeg)
Security and Public/Animal Health benefits
Biological Non-Proliferation will remain a top priority for Canada’s GPP Ongoing cooperation with existing partner countries in FSU Identification of a new partner country for bilateral cooperation Geographic expansion of Global Partnership Global Partnership = Part of the solution Biological Non-Proliferation will remain a top priority for Canada’s GPP Ongoing cooperation with existing partner countries in FSU Identification of a new partner country for bilateral cooperation Geographic expansion of Global Partnership Global Partnership = Part of the solution