Can Machine Think? A. M. Turing Computing Machinery and Intelligence - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

can machine think
SMART_READER_LITE
LIVE PREVIEW

Can Machine Think? A. M. Turing Computing Machinery and Intelligence - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Can Machine Think? A. M. Turing Computing Machinery and Intelligence Sabrina Hao S The Imitation Game Turing Test Artificial Intelligence http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TryOC83PH1g Digital Computers Human Computer: a person performing


slide-1
SLIDE 1

S

Can Machine Think?

  • A. M. Turing

“Computing Machinery and Intelligence”

Sabrina Hao

slide-2
SLIDE 2

The Imitation Game

slide-3
SLIDE 3

Turing Test

Artificial Intelligence

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TryOC83PH1g

slide-4
SLIDE 4

Digital Computers

Human Computer: a person performing mathematical calculations ·Store ·Executive unit ·Control

slide-5
SLIDE 5

Contrary Views

·Theological Objection

Religious

slide-6
SLIDE 6

Contrary Views

·The “Heads in the Sand” Objections What should not be does not mean what can not be

slide-7
SLIDE 7

Contrary Views

·The Mathematical Objection Limitation of Power

slide-8
SLIDE 8

Contrary Views

·The Argument from Consciousness Emotion is personal No need to feel in order to think

slide-9
SLIDE 9

Contrary Views

·Arguments from Various Disabilities

Machines can make mistakes Machines can be self-examined, debugger program Diversity of behavior – storage capacity

slide-10
SLIDE 10

Contrary Views

·Lady Lovelace’s Objection

No pretensions to originate anything Nothing is original Surprises, no creative mental act

slide-11
SLIDE 11

Contrary Views

·Argument from Continuity in the Nervous System Difference between discrete-state system and

continuous system

slide-12
SLIDE 12

Contrary Views

·The argument from Informality of Behavior Laws of behavior

slide-13
SLIDE 13

Contrary Views

·The Argument from Extra-Sensory Perception Telepathy would not affect the test

slide-14
SLIDE 14

Learning Machines

The construction and study of systems that can learn from data.