Business Continuity Planning Information Security Prof Hans Georg - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Business Continuity Planning Information Security Prof Hans Georg - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Business Continuity Planning Information Security Prof Hans Georg Schaathun lesund University College Autumn 2011 Week 13 Prof Hans Georg Schaathun Business Continuity Planning Autumn 2011 Week 13 1 / 20 The session Outline The


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SLIDE 1

Business Continuity Planning

Information Security Prof Hans Georg Schaathun

Ålesund University College

Autumn 2011 – Week 13

Prof Hans Georg Schaathun Business Continuity Planning Autumn 2011 – Week 13 1 / 20

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SLIDE 2

The session

Outline

1

The session

2

Response Planning

3

Continuity Strategies

4

Insurance and Responsibility

5

Closure

Prof Hans Georg Schaathun Business Continuity Planning Autumn 2011 – Week 13 2 / 20

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SLIDE 3

The session

Session objectives

understand the relationship between incident response, disaster recovery, and business continuity be able to identify risks and possible solutions to business continuity

Prof Hans Georg Schaathun Business Continuity Planning Autumn 2011 – Week 13 3 / 20

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SLIDE 4

Response Planning

Outline

1

The session

2

Response Planning

3

Continuity Strategies

4

Insurance and Responsibility

5

Closure

Prof Hans Georg Schaathun Business Continuity Planning Autumn 2011 – Week 13 4 / 20

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SLIDE 5

Response Planning

Incident response and disaster recovery

Incident response Disaster recovery Introduced before; what do we mean?

Prof Hans Georg Schaathun Business Continuity Planning Autumn 2011 – Week 13 5 / 20

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SLIDE 6

Response Planning

Incident response and disaster recovery

Incident response (IR)

immediate action effective IR should mean negligible effect on operation serious disasters may be out of scope for IR

Disaster recovery

restoring status quo restoration may take time production loss may incur while we wait

Prof Hans Georg Schaathun Business Continuity Planning Autumn 2011 – Week 13 6 / 20

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SLIDE 7

Response Planning

Business Continuity Plans

keep the business going

when incident response falls short while we wait for disaster recovery

BCP supplements IR and DR The scope is the most serious incidents

when IR/DR is insufficient

Prof Hans Georg Schaathun Business Continuity Planning Autumn 2011 – Week 13 7 / 20

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SLIDE 8

Response Planning

Why is BCP important?

What happens if you loose email connection for

. . . 10 minutes? . . . 1 hour? . . . 4 hours? . . . 2 days? . . . a week? . . . a month?

Prof Hans Georg Schaathun Business Continuity Planning Autumn 2011 – Week 13 8 / 20

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SLIDE 9

Response Planning

Why is BCP important?

What happens if you loose email connection for

. . . 10 minutes? . . . 1 hour? . . . 4 hours? . . . 2 days? . . . a week? . . . a month?

Prof Hans Georg Schaathun Business Continuity Planning Autumn 2011 – Week 13 8 / 20

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SLIDE 10

Response Planning

Incidents and Productivity

2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 Days 20 40 60 80 100 Productivity Prof Hans Georg Schaathun Business Continuity Planning Autumn 2011 – Week 13 9 / 20

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SLIDE 11

Response Planning

Contingency Planning

IRP Incident Detection Incident Reaction Incident Recovery DRP Disaster Reaction Incident Recovery DCP Continuity Reaction Alternate Site Op’s

Prof Hans Georg Schaathun Business Continuity Planning Autumn 2011 – Week 13 10 / 20

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SLIDE 12

Continuity Strategies

Outline

1

The session

2

Response Planning

3

Continuity Strategies

4

Insurance and Responsibility

5

Closure

Prof Hans Georg Schaathun Business Continuity Planning Autumn 2011 – Week 13 11 / 20

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SLIDE 13

Continuity Strategies

What are the challenges in a disaster?

Hardware Software and configuration Data (restored from backup) Location — Buildings

Prof Hans Georg Schaathun Business Continuity Planning Autumn 2011 – Week 13 12 / 20

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SLIDE 14

Continuity Strategies

What are the challenges in a disaster?

Hardware Software and configuration Data (restored from backup) Location — Buildings

Prof Hans Georg Schaathun Business Continuity Planning Autumn 2011 – Week 13 12 / 20

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SLIDE 15

Continuity Strategies

Dedicated sites

Hot Sites a fully functional computing facility installed and configured for the organisation Warm Site a partially installed computing facility. It typically includes server hardware, but not applications and workstations. Cold Site is just a spare building where a computing facility may be installed

Prof Hans Georg Schaathun Business Continuity Planning Autumn 2011 – Week 13 13 / 20

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SLIDE 16

Continuity Strategies

Shared facilities

Time-Share several organisations share a hot/warm/cold site. This gives more value for money, assuming that two

  • rganisations will not hit simultaneous disasters...

Service Bureaus provide a service for a few, such as an agreement to provide physical facilities in the event of a disaster Mutual Agreements is some agreement between organisations to assist eachother in the event of a disaster.

Prof Hans Georg Schaathun Business Continuity Planning Autumn 2011 – Week 13 14 / 20

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SLIDE 17

Continuity Strategies

Different facilities

Server and Data Centres High-security facilities. Security-aware

  • management. Good planning is common.

PC-s and Workstations Are often forgotten. Left to the attention of individual users.

Prof Hans Georg Schaathun Business Continuity Planning Autumn 2011 – Week 13 15 / 20

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SLIDE 18

Continuity Strategies

Remote Storage

Backup is an obvious control Most common threats to control are

media decay and disk failure user errors (deleting the wrong file)

Rarer events include fire and theft Remote storage is essential to avoid losing both in the same event BCP: roll out the backup on an alternate site

can you do it quickly enough?

Do you make remote backups as frequently as local backups?

Prof Hans Georg Schaathun Business Continuity Planning Autumn 2011 – Week 13 16 / 20

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SLIDE 19

Insurance and Responsibility

Outline

1

The session

2

Response Planning

3

Continuity Strategies

4

Insurance and Responsibility

5

Closure

Prof Hans Georg Schaathun Business Continuity Planning Autumn 2011 – Week 13 17 / 20

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SLIDE 20

Insurance and Responsibility

Continuity Planning versus Insurance

Is insurance an alternative to continuity planning? Insurance will normally cover recovery. It will rarely cover consequential loss

such as lost productivity

Extended down-time may cause irrepairable loss

Prof Hans Georg Schaathun Business Continuity Planning Autumn 2011 – Week 13 18 / 20

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SLIDE 21

Insurance and Responsibility

Continuity Planning versus Insurance

Is insurance an alternative to continuity planning? Insurance will normally cover recovery. It will rarely cover consequential loss

such as lost productivity

Extended down-time may cause irrepairable loss

Prof Hans Georg Schaathun Business Continuity Planning Autumn 2011 – Week 13 18 / 20

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SLIDE 22

Closure

Outline

1

The session

2

Response Planning

3

Continuity Strategies

4

Insurance and Responsibility

5

Closure

Prof Hans Georg Schaathun Business Continuity Planning Autumn 2011 – Week 13 19 / 20

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SLIDE 23

Closure

Conclusions

Business Continuity Planning supplements other plans for security Where other plans focus on resolving a situation

BCP only provides a temporary solution to keep going while the other plans are executed

BCP often includes a backup facility

to run operations temporarily

Prof Hans Georg Schaathun Business Continuity Planning Autumn 2011 – Week 13 20 / 20