Better modeling through peer pressure NMRA December 18, 2016 Mike - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

better modeling through peer pressure
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Better modeling through peer pressure NMRA December 18, 2016 Mike - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Better modeling through peer pressure NMRA December 18, 2016 Mike Skibbe What is Modutrak? No club, no dues, no president Friends first, like-minded modelers Widespread hometowns Keep in touch via Internet Attend 3-4


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Better modeling through peer pressure…

NMRA December 18, 2016 Mike Skibbe

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  • No club, no dues, no president
  • Friends first, like-minded modelers
  • Widespread hometowns
  • Keep in touch via Internet
  • Attend 3-4 shows a year
  • Better Modeling Through Peer Pressure!

What is Modutrak?

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Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs

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RPM Favorite Railroad Buy a Trainset

Skibbe’s Hierarchy of MRR’ing

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RPM Favorite Railroad Buy a Trainset

Skibbe’s Hierarchy of MRR’ing

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Mike at 18 months.

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John at 8 months.

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  • History of the Modutrak Layout
  • Module Construction and Design
  • Modular Layout Wiring (Signals!)
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N-Trak Module

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Midwest Mod-U-Trak

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  • 53” Nominal Rail Height
  • Two Track Mainline
  • Lightweight & Sturdy
  • Easy Transport & Set Up
  • Typical Midwestern Scenes

What does our ideal layout look like?

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SLIDE 18
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MiNi Mod-U-Trak’s First Set Up Naperville 2004

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And so we began collecting like-minded modelers and building midwestern prototype scenes… mostly Milwaukee Road.

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Keith Kohlmann came next with Berryville, WI on the C&NW, then Oklahoma Ave on the Milwaukee, Sturetevant and Hwy 20 in Wisconsin, and now the C&NW Lakefront Depot

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Jamie VonDruska introduced us to static grass (peer pressure…) and built Franksville, Tower A68, and Caledonia.

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Nate Pierce built two modules featuring the Wisconsin Dells

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And after Matt Gaudynski (Springdale Rd), Rick Hall (Techny), Matt Jacobs (Oakwood), and some sweet display boards by our Iowa division, pretty soon we have too much stuff…

40’x60’ NMRA 2010

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Modular Layout Video

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Modular Layout Construction Practices

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Sippin’ and Switchin’ Style Test Module

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Standard Straight Module (18” x 60”)

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Module Build Sequence Video

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Spline Roadbed Construction

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Spline Roadbed Construction

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Spline Roadbed Construction

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Spline Roadbed Construction

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Spline Roadbed Construction

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Spline Roadbed Construction

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Spline Roadbed Construction

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Leg Construction

The legs are designed to save space during transport and allow height adjustment without crawling on the floor. They use readily available materials and do not require fancy cuts or tools for construction. ~40 leg assemblies can be transported in a rolling garbage can. With the legs spanning a module joint, that’s 20 modules worth of legs!

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Leg Construction

This drawing shows the overall dimensions. The two uprights are 1”x2” (nominal) Poplar cut to 24” long. The plates, one plain and one with a 6” slot, are cut from 1/8” Baltic Birch Plywood. The main leg is 2”x2” (nominal) Poplar cut to 34” long. Poplar is available in most big box home improvement stores and lumber yards. It is straight and high quality.

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Leg Construction

A t-nut is sunk into the 2x2. This nut then accepts a plastic knob with threaded insert and fender washer. Loosening the knob allows the 2x2 to slide up and down, ready to be locked in a the proper height when the layout is leveled. All this can be done without crawling on the floor, as is necessary with leveling “glide” feet.

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Modular Layout Wiring Concepts

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  • DCC
  • Modular Wiring
  • Easy Set-up
  • No dangling wires
  • Signals! (ABS)

What does our ideal layout look like?

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Simple Corner Module Wiring

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More Complex Depot Module

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Molex .093” 12-Pin Connector

Main 1 Non-Detected Main 1 Common Main 1 Detected Main 2 Non-Detected Main 2 Common Main 2 Detected +12 Volt +5 Volt Ground Future Future Future

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

14 AWG 14 AWG 14 AWG 14 AWG 18 AWG 18 AWG 18 AWG 18 AWG 18 AWG 18 AWG 18 AWG 18 AWG

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Wiring Jumpers

Keep the wiring tight under the modules so there is nothing to snag during

  • transport. For connections between modules, don’t leave the wires long at the

ends. Simply put a female Molex connector at the modules ends and build jumpers with two male ends to plug in during set-up. These jumpers should be 12 inches long.

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How not to do it…

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Panduit Cable Tie Mounts (#6 Screw)

  • (http://www.digikey.com/product-search/en?mpart=TM2S6-C&vendor=298)

4” Nylon Cable Ties Cinch Terminal Blocks Crimp on Ring Terminals 16 AWG Stranded Wire 18 AWG Stranded Wire 24 AWG Stranded Wire

Wiring Supplies

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MAIN BUS WIRING Terminal Block Module Wiring CAT 5 Cable

Standard Straight Module Wiring

(from below)

Front (Public) Side Back (Operator) Side

Tortoise

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DCC

Detector Detector

Main Line 1

(Detected and Non-Detected Bus Wires)

Main 1 Common Main 1 Detected Main 1 Non-Detected Bus Detector

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DCC

Detector Detector Detector

Main Line 2

(Detected and Non-Detected Bus Wires)

Main 2 Common Main 2 Detected Main 2 Non-Detected Bus

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Siding Wiring (Non-Detected)

Main Line 1 Detected (Blue/White) Main Line 2 Detected (Orange/Yellow) MAIN BUS WIRING

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Tortoise Switch Machine

Turnout Control

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+12 Volt (Red) Tortoise Switch Machine

Turnout Control

2.2K ohm Resistors (red-red-red)

Add a 2.2k Ohm (red-red-red) Resistor to pins 1 and 8 and feed each with +12 Volt from the Red Bus.

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Ground (Black) +12 Volt (Red) Tortoise Switch Machine

Turnout Control

Connect a wire from each phono jack to pin 1 or 8. The Tortoise throwbar will move in the direction of the grounded pin. Standard convention uses red jack for “reverse” on the turnout, white for “normal”.

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Ground (Black) +12 Volt (Red) Tortoise Switch Machine Frog

(Resistors not shown for clarity)

Turnout Control

Frogs are green: connect a wire from frog to one of center pins on Tortoise to power the frog.

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Ground (Black) +12 Volt (Red) Tortoise Switch Machine Frog Track Feeder 1 Track Feeder 2

Turnout Control

Finally, use the corresponding contacts for the frog to feed track power. Color depends

  • n

which mainline the turnout is on.

(Resistors not shown for clarity)

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Detector Detector Detector

Each block uses a Chubb DCC Optimized Detector (DCCOD). Occupancy is read through a current sensing transformer (no voltage drop) with as little as a 10k resistor across the track.

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Detector Detector Detector Train

When a train enters a block, the DCCOD will detect and ground the indication in the appropriate signals.

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Detector Detector

Occupancy Detectors

Detector Train

In general terms, the detector will drive its block signal to red (stop) and then back feed to the previous block to drive the preceding signal to approach (yellow). A signal with no grounded pins will display clear (green).

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Signal Control

Public Side Operator Side Block Signal

Standard convention is to gap the front (or public side) rail for signal blocks. The gaps allow the mainline feeders for signal blocks to be fed through an

  • ccupancy detector to drive the ABS signal logic.
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Detector Track 1a +12 Volts Track 2b Ground Direction Stop +12 Volts Approach Ground

DCCOD Detector CAT 5 Cable

Green Red + 12 Volt Yellow

Signal Control

Modutrak Signal Driver

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Detector Track 1a +12 Volts Track 2b Ground Direction Stop +12 Volts Approach Ground

+12 Volt Bus Ground Bus Blue Bus CAT 5 Cable Blue/White Bus

Signal Control

Blue/White Bus

Green Red + 12 Volt Yellow

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Detector Track 1a +12 Volts Track 2b Ground Direction Stop +12 Volts Approach Ground

+12 Volt Bus Ground Bus Blue Bus CAT 5 Cable Blue/White Bus

Signal Control

Approach Back Fed To Previous Block Approach From Next Block

Blue/White Bus

Green Red + 12 Volt Yellow

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SLIDE 67

Detector Track 1a +12 Volts Track 2b Ground Direction Stop +12 Volts Approach Ground

+12 Volt Bus Ground Bus Blue Bus CAT 5 Cable Blue/White Bus

Signal Control

Approach Back Fed To Previous Block Approach From Next Block

Blue/White Bus

Green Red + 12 Volt Yellow

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SLIDE 68

Ground (black) Bus Direction input is the same as Stop, for bi-directional signals against flow of traffic

  • r, in this case, used to drop

an upper head to red when Tortoise is thrown.

Direction Stop +12 Volts Approach Ground Direction Stop +12 Volts Approach Ground Green Red + 12 Volt Yellow Green Red + 12 Volt Yellow

R-Y-G R-L

Undetected Siding Entrance (Lunar)

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SLIDE 69

Block Signal

End Loop Wiring Convention

Reversing Output

Tony’s Train Exchange DCC Reverse Loop Module

DCC Input Ground Track 1a +12 Volts Track 2b Detector

DCCOD Detector Since the Reverse Loop Module draws power all the time, the reverse loop segment will require it’s

  • wn detector on the output
  • side. Also, a small section of

Blue mainline will be needed on both sides of the reversing segment in order to balance voltage from the same DCC supply into and

  • ut of the reverse loop.
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End Loop Wiring (Actual)

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Better Signals through peer pressure…

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BeNscale vs Modutrak

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Etchings (PPD Ltd.)

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Lost Wax Brass (BestCast)

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PCB Bases (OSH Park)

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Signal Assembly

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Signals in resin bases

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Final Installation

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And then we pack it all up and travel the world…

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Bill Denton Marshall Skibbe Keith Kohlmann Jamie Vondruska Matt Gaudynski Harz Sondericker Vince Kotnik Nate Pierce John McCarthy Matt Jacobs Rick Hall Jim Starman

Thank You