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Beat the micropollutants Case Flanders Marjoleine Weemaes Aquafin nv Wh Who is Aquafin? 318 wastewater treatment plants 5,5 mio PE 1762 pumping 318 wastewater stations & buffer basins treatment plants 99% compliant effluent


  1. Beat the micropollutants Case Flanders Marjoleine Weemaes Aquafin nv

  2. Wh Who is Aquafin? 318 wastewater treatment plants 5,5 mio PE 1762 pumping 318 wastewater stations & buffer basins treatment plants 99% compliant effluent requirements 1762 pumping 6.372 km stations & buffer basins sewers 6.372 km sewers 2 Stowa Workshop, november 2019 www.aquafin.be

  3. Flemish policy cy on micr cropollutants VMM: Flemish Environment agency Vlarem II art 3 annex 2.3.1 EQS for > 100 substances: P(P)S + RBSP Source control for industrial emissions (permits) WWTP: not (yet) regulated 3 Stowa Workshop, november 2019 www.aquafin.be

  4. Flemish policy cy on micr cropollutants: approach ch 1 2 3 Monitoring Full scale Research & programs experience development 4 Stowa Workshop, november 2019 www.aquafin.be

  5. Flemish policy cy on micr cropollutants: approach ch 1 Monitoring programs 5 Stowa Workshop, november 2019 www.aquafin.be

  6. Program on micr cropollutants: inventory WWTP emissions VMM: Weiss Life+ project 2010-2013 Microplastics Inventory WWTP effluents Aquafin iDRIP Global Sewage Survey R&D projects 6 Stowa Workshop, november 2019 www.aquafin.be

  7. Program on micr cropollutants: inventory WWTP emissions Substances of relevance for Aquafin Å Pharmaceuticals Å Nonylphenol and octylphenol Å Alachlor – atrazine – chloorpyrifos – DEHP – 1,2-dichhloorethane – diuron – fluoranthene – isoproturon – simazine – trichloromethane Å Zinc (RBSP) 7 Stowa Workshop, november 2019 www.aquafin.be

  8. Micr croplastics cs: monitoring campaign Flemish Environmental Agency Surface water- Drinking water- Biota-Sludge Wastewater (6 WWTP’s) Monitoring of dry and wet weather flow Receiving surface water (3 WWTP’s) 24h composite samples ð WEISS (Water Emissions Inventory Support System) Aquafin Disc filter post filtration Influent – effluent and backwash 8 Stowa Workshop, november 2019 www.aquafin.be

  9. Flemish policy cy on micr cropollutants: approach ch 2 Full scale experience 9 Stowa Workshop, november 2019 www.aquafin.be

  10. Full scale experience Case Aartselaar Frequent flush of SS • Need to build up experience on • micropollutant removal ð Combined approach Study Design capacity? MP selection? Technology? Research? 10 Stowa Workshop, november 2019 www.aquafin.be

  11. Full scale project ct Aartselaar Technology selection: Literature survey Disc filters + ozone + activated carbon 2,4,6-Trichloorfenol Glyfosaat non polar HC, fractie C12-C20 Advanced treatment Disc filter Design Target pollutants? 3,5-Dichloorfenol Hydrochloorthiazide non polar HC, fractie C20-C30 S Disc filter po pollut llutan ant pr presenc nce: 4-Chloor-3,5-dimethylfenol Iopromide non polar HC, fractie C30-C40 4-Chloorfenol Irbesartan Atenolol 3Q14 S Aquafin database Amidotrizoinezuur Irbesartan Bisfenol-A 30 µm > 25% Aminomethylfosfonzuur Ketoprofen Carbamazepine S Aartselaar database non polar HC, fractie C10-C12 Lidocaine Clindamycine S Advanced treatment > LOD MCPA Cyprodinil Oxadiazon 2Q14 ~ 75% MCPP Diclofenac Propanolol of yearly flow Metoprolol Diflufenican PropanololHCl Metoprololtartraat Dimetridazol Sotalol Naproxen Diuron SotalolHCl Natriumdiclofenac Ethyleendiaminetetra-azijnzuur Sulfamethoxazol Nonylfenol Gabapentine Trimethoprim 11 www.aquafin.be

  12. 1 1. Granular Activated Carbon 2 2. Disc filters 3 3. Ozone contact tank 4 4. Ozone generator 12 Stowa Workshop, november 2019 www.aquafin.be

  13. Full scale project ct Aartselaar: costs Based experiences abroad To Total CAPEX costs: 4,9 mio € OPEX OPE X costs? Estimation= 330.000 €.jr ~ 5,4 €/PE.yr Goals of the full scale project: Refine opex costs based on GAC Lifetime • Optimale ozone dosing strategy • Removal efficiencies • Additi Ad tional benefits ts? Effluent re-use 13 Stowa Workshop, november 2019 www.aquafin.be

  14. Flemish government Mina ed? inanced? fund Obligation to Assign treat investment this financ projects Drinking Invoice water is this companies Agreement w is How Water bill Ho citizen 14 Stowa Workshop, november 2019 www.aquafin.be

  15. What about source ce control? Sustainable and intrinsicely safer than end-of-pipe e.g. Registration and regulation of products Green chemistry Behavior of consumers – information of public Use and disposal of substances Complex (dispersed competences) 15 Stowa Workshop, november 2019 www.aquafin.be

  16. Flemish policy cy on micr cropollutants: approach ch 3 Research & development 16 Stowa Workshop, november 2019 www.aquafin.be

  17. Research ch & innovation Site open for testing of (ao) Å New removal technologies Å Control algorithms Å Effect related testing 17 Stowa Workshop, november 2019 www.aquafin.be

  18. Previous research ch project cts: TreatRec BioMAC: biological assisted membrane carbon filtration Å Overall 80% removal after 9 months Å Quantification of biology contribution in removal efficiency Å Improved removal for Irbesartan Ciprofloxacin Bezafibrate Ofloxacin Azithromycin Sulfamethoxazole “ TreatRec ”: Interdisciplinary concepts for municipal wastewater treatment and resource recovery. 18 Tackling future challenges Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions, Innovative Training Networks, European www.aquafin.be Industrial Doctorate (MSCA-ITN-2014-EID), Grant agreement no: 642904.

  19. Previous research ch project cts: TreatRec Decision support tool: Diclofenac Å WWTP + river model Demer basin Å Model development Diclofenac removal efficiency (incl costs) Å Optimisation function (g DF removed/€ inv) ð Selection of WWTP’s for advanced treatment “ TreatRec ”: Interdisciplinary concepts for municipal wastewater treatment and resource recovery. 19 Tackling future challenges Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions, Innovative Training Networks, European www.aquafin.be Industrial Doctorate (MSCA-ITN-2014-EID), Grant agreement no: 642904.

  20. More information? Marjoleine.weemaes@aquafin.be ) +32475650601 www.aquafin.be

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