SLIDE 1 BC’s Shared Prosperity and Shared Potential
Metro Vancouver and BC’s Natural Resource Potential
February 13, 2014
Greg D’Avignon President and CEO
SLIDE 2 BC’s Integrated Natural Resource Potential
Collaboration & Interdependence
People Skills and Prosperity
First Nations Reconciliation Engagement Market Demand & Opportunity Innovation Common Fact Base
SLIDE 3 Market Demand and Opportunity
Collaboration & Interdependence
People Skills and Prosperity
First Nations Reconciliation Engagement Market Demand & Opportunity Innovation Common Fact Base
SLIDE 4 1999 Shanghai Population 12,030,000
SLIDE 5 2012 Shanghai Population 23,470,000
SLIDE 6 BC Exports to Pacific Rim Now Almost Equal to US
5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13*
BC Exports, millions $
Source: BC Stats. * projection based on first 11 months 6
Pacific Rim US
SLIDE 7 What’s Going to Drive Our Potential Prosperity
China will add
133,974,285 people
to their cities in the next 7 Years Building the equivalent
every 44 days for the rest of the decade In 2012 Canada had 27.4 million cell phone subscribers
India had 9 million
new subscribers
last month
BC’s middle class is 1.4 m with median income growth of 8% since 2006 India & China’s middle class will grow to 2 billion people by 2025 spending $12 trillion
Data ; McKinsey, OECD, World Bank, ITA, CRTC, Stats Can
SLIDE 8
EU 34% US 24% Japan 11% China 1% India 1% Others 29%
2000
The global middle class – in 2000
SLIDE 9
EU 29% US 20% Japan 8% China 5% India 2% Others 36%
2010
The global middle class – in 2010
SLIDE 10
EU 21% US 12% Japan 6% China 13% India 11% Others 37%
2020
The global middle class – in 2020
SLIDE 11
EU 14% US 7% Japan 4% China 18% India 23% Others 34%
2030
The global middle class – in 2030
SLIDE 12
EU 10% US 4% Japan 3% China 20% India 30% Others 33%
2040
The global middle class – in 2040
SLIDE 13 Projected Increase in Real Income Per Person 2010-2050
0% 100% 200% 300% 400% 500% 600% 700% 800% 900%
Asian Economies
Source: HSBC Global Research. 13
SLIDE 14 Incomes Rising in Developing Economies Faster, and at a Greater Scale, Than Any Previous Time
Sources: McKinsey & Company; Angus Maddison; University of Groningen; Resource Revolution: Meeting the world’s energy, materials, food, and water needs, McKinsey Global Institute, 2011.
9 840 1,023 27 48 28 10 Country 154 53 65 33 1700 1800 1900 2000 India 12 16 China South Korea 10 Japan Germany United States United Kingdom Year Population at start
Years to double GDP per capita Million
14
SLIDE 15 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13
BC Capital Investment, billions $
BC Capital Spending Surges
Source: Statistics Canada, Public and Private Investment Intentions. 2013 is planned investment spending 15
SLIDE 16 $200 billion Inventory of Projects – $83.6 billion under construction
Mines/Mining
- $3.3 billion Rio Tinto Alcan Smelter
- New Afton Mine, near Kamloops
- Mt Milligan Mine, near Prince George
- Red Chris Mine, near Dease Lake
- Roman Mine, near Tumbler Ridge
- Quintette Mine, near Tumbler Ridge
- Bonanza Ledge Mine, near Barkerville
6 more in permitting
Construction / Real-estate
- 5 major downtown office towers
- Retail complexes
- Evergreen line
- Various Hospitals across the province
- Seaspan Non combat Vessel Program
Infrastructure
- Hwy 37 Transmission
- Richardson and Neptune Expansions
- Evergreen Line
- Expansion of Terminal 2
- Expansion of Port of Prince Rupert
- South Perimeter Road
- $7.9 billion Site C
- YVR expansion/upgrading
Energy***
- $750 m Sooke Wind
- $6 billion Spectra
- $5.4 Trans mountain pipeline
- $5.8 billion Kitimat LNG
- $12.3 billion LNG Canada
- $11 billion PNW LNG
- $10 billion BG Group
- Does not include 5 times multiple of upstream
gas
SLIDE 17 Solutions Through a Common Fact Base
Collaboration & Interdependence
People Skills and Prosperity
First Nations Reconciliation Engagement Market Demand & Opportunity Innovation Common Fact Base
SLIDE 18 Fossil Fuels Dominate Global Energy Consumption
Source: BP Energy Outlook 2030, shares are for 2011 consumption, shares may not sum to 100 due to rounding
2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000 16,000 18,000 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2015 2020 2025 2030
Global Energy Consumption by Fuel, millions tonnes oil equivalent
Natural Gas, 24% Coal, 30% Nuclear, 5% Hydro, 6% Renewables, 2%
18
Liquids, 33%
SLIDE 19 Growing Energy Consumption in Asia
Source: BP Energy Outlook 2030, shares are for 2011 consumption.
2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000 16,000 18,000 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2015 2020 2025 2030
Energy Consumption by Region, millions tonnes oil equivalent
S & C America Europe & Eurasia Africa Middle East Asia Pacific
19
North America
SLIDE 20
Rising US oil and gas production
SLIDE 21
Major shale basins around the world
SLIDE 22 BC Energy Realities
BC is a Global Energy Player as is Alberta and Canada,
» BC has over 175 years of natural gas supply we know of » Leader globally in use of renewable power (94% hydro) » Refiner, transporter and shipper of oil for up to 75 years
BC has 36,311 kms of active pipelines in the province Up to 1,400 tankers per year travel our coast to Cherry Point 4th largest refining centre on the West Coast across from Victoria Vancouver Island would shut down in a week, if not for the barge from Burnaby several times per week
*US Energy Information Administration BC Oil and Gas Commission
SLIDE 23
BC Environmental and Global GHG Leaders
BC leadership position on GHG with Clean Energy Act and carbon pricing, but started from a base of renewable energy and lower per capita emissions than most provinces/states We have been hydraulic fracturing with different geology and world leading technical/regulatory/operational transparency for over 60 years Carbon dioxide emissions from global energy projected to rise by 29% to 2035 BC poised to be a leader in that global GHG reductions through LNG supported fuel switching and technology
SLIDE 24
Environmental Protection, Pride and Export of Canadian Regulatory, Process Expertise and Values
BC and Canada have a reputation for sustainable development and movement of energy and natural resources Among the best in the world at project review, regulatory management, operating process for extraction and movement supported by the rule of law
800 Mining HQ In Vancouver– 4,300 Canadian projects globally – Exporting BC and Canadian sustainability practices and expertise
Opportunity to more vigorously promote Canada’s sustainable development practices, regulatory oversight and values
SLIDE 25 Our Environmental Stewardship and Competition
Iran , Russia, Qatar, Turkmenistan
» 50 percent of proven gas reserves » Environmental, Regulatory and political stability vs Canada?
While environmental protection is not a priority in Russian society, this may change as the country becomes more acutely affected by instability stemming from environmental
- degradation. Recent reactions to the public management of
floods and wildfires, and historical precedents in a range of countries, indicate that environmental decline may fundamentally affect social cohesion. World Economic Forum January 2013
SLIDE 26 Canadian and BC Natural Resource Innovation
Collaboration & Interdependence
People Skills and Prosperity
First Nations Reconciliation Engagement Market Demand & Opportunity Innovation Common Fact Base
SLIDE 27 Canadian Energy Innovation in our DNA
Source Peter Tertzakian ARC Financial
SLIDE 28
Canadian Energy Innovation
Abraham Pineo Gesner 1846-1854 Bitumimous Coal and Shale Oil
SLIDE 29
Natural Resource Innovation
SLIDE 30 People Skills and Prosperity
Collaboration & Interdependence
People Skills and Prosperity
First Nations Reconciliation Engagement Market Demand & Opportunity Innovation Common Fact Base
SLIDE 31 31
Share of Canadian population aged 15-64
By 2021,
Canadian workers will be 55
SLIDE 32 Productivity
83 60.2 53.3 46.3 44.6 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
GDP per person hour of work in $US 2012
SLIDE 33 Why BC’s Resource Industries Carry Disproportionate Weight
Strong export-orientation with direct investment attraction -NEW $$$ Relatively high wages (mining is #1 in BC; oil and gas, forestry, also pay well above average wage ) Head offices drive IP, Innovation, Services, Exports and Higher Wages Most business inputs used in resource extraction and processing are sourced domestically rather than imported (raw materials, energy, labour, transportation, business services)
» import content of BC resource products is quite low » machinery/equipment is the main imported input
33
SLIDE 34 BC Exports by Commodity, billions $ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Wood Prod Pulp & Paper Metallic Mineral Prod Natural Gas Coal
Equip. Agriculture
2007 2009 2012
Resources Dominate BC’s Exports
Source: BC Stats. 34
SLIDE 35 First Nations Reconciliation and Engagement
Collaboration & Interdependence
People Skills and Prosperity
First Nations Reconciliation Engagement Market Demand & Opportunity Innovation Common Fact Base
SLIDE 36 Nation Building
Vision of Sir John A to Realize Canada’s Potential
Sir John A MacDonald in March 1885 tabled the Electoral Franchise Act,
“I am prepared to extend the federal vote to all Indians (including those in Manitoba and BC), whether enfranchised or not, without conditions different from those imposed on other British subjects.”
March 1885 Hansard The Act was rescinded by Laurier in 1889, with the treaty process stopped in 1905 with BC having to wait 61 years for PM Diefenbaker to begin to reengage in rights and respect toward First Nations.
SLIDE 37
BC’s Leadership an Untold Story
There are 1000’s of agreements and strong relationships that have been developed by industry and First Nations in BC It is difficult and takes time often with uncertainty, risk, frustration and expectations that are not aligned to the capacity of companies or First Nations There are a myriad of young First Nations leaders across the province that want to move forward for the benefit of their people and BC
SLIDE 38
What to Do to Reconcile and Advance Parternship Success ?
There is a lot to do to create certainty, reconciliation and advance reasonable shared expectations that lead to success
What’s still needed;
» Earlier stronger relationship building by industry and all levels of government » Clarity of and access to current information » Capacity building for First Nations, supported by the Crown with confidence to make timely informed decisions » Greater support for education and more opportunity in the job market and business ownership » Greater certainty and clarity of roles and processes » Celebration of success
SLIDE 39 What’s in it for Me and Us?
Collaboration & Interdependence
Culture of How not Why
First Nations Reconciliation Engagement Market Demand & Opportunity Innovation Common Fact Base
SLIDE 40 One Way to Think About the Inter-linkages
If northern BC became a separate country then all of the products and services sold to resource industries from the lower mainland would be “exports” In this world these transactions would garner more attention because they would be tracked and counted as international trade
40
SLIDE 41 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000 4,500 5,000
2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13
Other resources Forests Other energy and minerals Columbia River Treaty Crown land tenures Natural gas royalties
Resources Generate Between $3 and $4 Billion of Direct Revenues for the Crown
Source: BC 2013 Financial and Economic Review.
BC Resource Revenues, millions $
41
Of interest: North Van School District 2013 Budget = $153.6 million $2.52 m DEFICIT
SLIDE 42
Vancouver was and is a Resource town
SLIDE 43 BC Top 100 Companies 39 Companies and 8 Crown Corps are in Metro Vancouver contributing to BC’s Natural Resource Sector
Electricity
- Alterra Power Corp
- BC Hydro
- Brookfield Asset Mgmt
- Innergex Renewable
Energy
- Valard Construction
- Veresen
Engineering
- AMEC Inc.
- Ausenco Sandwell
- SNC-Lavalin
- Stantec Consulting
- Ainsworth Engineered
Finance
- Advantage BC
- Agricultural Bank of China
- BMO Financial Group
- Canaccord Financial
- CIBC
- HSBC Bank Canada
- Leith Wheeler Investment
- Macquarie Capital
- Marsh Canada Ltd.
- Odlum Brown
- Raymond Jaymes
- Royal Bank and RBC Capital
Markets
Forestry
- Council of Forest Industries
- Int’l Forest Products
- Mercer International Inc
- TimberWest Forest Corp
- West Fraser \timber CO.
Mining
- Cardero Coal Ltd.
- Curis Resources Ltd.
- Imperial Metals
- Nyrstar Canada
- Rio Tinto
- Taseko Mines
- Teck Resources
- Walter Energy
Industry Associations
- AME BC
- BCTIA
- Clean Energy BC
- Coast Forest Products Ass.
- MABC
- Canadian Manufacturers &
Exporters Oil & Gas
- Fortis BC
- Pacific Northern Gas Ltd.
- Spectra energy
- Shell
- Enbridge
Other
- Corix
- Mitsubishi Canada Ltd.
- TELUS Corporation
- Finning
Transportation
- Arrow Transportation
- CN Railway
- Global Container Terminals
- MMM Group Ltd.
- Port Metro Vancouver
Professional Services
- Accenture Inc
- Alexander Holburn
- Blakes
- BLG
- BHT
- Deloitte
- Ernst & Young
- Farris
Professional Services
- FaskenMartineau
- Fraser Milner
- Hennan Blaikie
- Hemmera
- H+K Strategies
- Korn/Ferry
- KPMG
- Lawson Ludell
Professional Services
- McCarthy Tetrault
- McMillan
- MNP
- National
- Odgers Berndtson
- PwC
- Stikeman Elliot
SLIDE 44 35 Stories of BC’s Natural Resource Industries
Zena Mining Corp
$11.5B Revenue (2011) $8B+ in Canadian Assets $308m P3 in
Nevada, Mexico, Peru Mineral Exploration Insurance & Risk Advisors –Mining/Energy/Forest Gold exploration in BC and Yukon) BIV Top 3 Fastest Growing Company 2012 (Int’l Mining) Vancouver’s largest law firm, energy, enviro Developing $90+m mine in NE BC International trade finance $670m Revenue (2011) $1.5B capital inv. in Mt. Milligan Global energy shipping, 220+ employees in Vancouver $3B in assets Provides tech solutions to energy, oil/gas Practice areas include transp., enviro., aborig.
SLIDE 45
The World Needs More BC