Art in the Ancient World LECTURE 4 | Art of Ancient Greece A U G - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Art in the Ancient World LECTURE 4 | Art of Ancient Greece A U G - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Art in the Ancient World LECTURE 4 | Art of Ancient Greece A U G G U S T I I N N E E C O L L E G G E kosmos kaos Geometric style vases 700 BC Hephaistos assisting in the

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Art in the Ancient World

LECTURE 4 | Art of Ancient Greece

A U G G U S T I I N N E E C O L L E G G E

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κ ο σ μ ο ς χ ά ο ς

kosmos kaos

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 

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‘Geometric’ style vases

700 BC

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Hephaistos assisting in the birth of Athena from the head of Zeus | Archaic

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Kouros

525 BC

King Menkaure

Egyptian | 4th dynasty 2530 BC

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Kouros from Anavyasos in Attica

525 BC

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Kouroi Kleobis and Biton

580 BC

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Kleobis and Biton

detail 580 BC

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Kore (young woman)

6th C BC

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Kore (young woman)

500 BC

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Peplos kore (young woman wearing a peplos)

530 BC

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Aristocles Funerary stele of Aristion

510 BC

α ρ ε τ έ

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α ρ ε τ έ κ α κ ι α

arete kakia

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We are as leaves in jewelled springtime growing That open to the sunlight’s quickening rays: So joy we in our span of youth, unknowing If God shall bring us good or evil days. Two Fates beside thee stand; the one has sorrow, Dull age’s fruit; that other gives the boon Of death, for youth’s fair flower has no tomorrow, And lives but as a sunlit afternoon.

M I M N ERM OS ( 6 0 0 B C )

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Fallen warrior

Temple of Aphaia, Aegina west pediment | 490 BC

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The Temple of Aphaia, Aegina

5th C BC

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The Parthenon, Athens

i.e., Temple of Athena Parthenos Doric | c 445 BC

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The Parthenon, Athens

i.e., Temple of Athena Parthenos Doric c 445 BC

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The Parthenon, Athens (Temple of Athena Parthenos)

c 445 BC Sculpted friezes by PHEIDIAS

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Plan of a temple

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Greek temple Solomon’s temple

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cella

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p e d i m e n t

Reconstruction of the east pediment,

  • f the temple of Zeus at Olympia

572 BC

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Artist’s conception

  • f the cult statue
  • f Athena

in the Parthenon

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Parthenon replica, Nashville, Tennessee

capitals pediment metopes entablature columns

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Zeus or Poseidon 460 BC

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“Single is the race, single

  • f men and gods;

From a single mother we both draw breath. But a difference of power in everything keeps us apart; For the one is as Nothing, but the brazen sky Stays a fixed habitation for ever. Yet we can in greatness of mind Or of body be like the Immortals,....”

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“Become what you are!”

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Charioteer of Delphi

bronze 470 BC

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Charioteer of Delphi

bronze | 470 BC

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Temple of Apollo

Delphi

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Temple of Apollo

Delphi

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ε θ ο ς π α θ ο ς

ethos pathos

character reaction, feeling

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κ α λ ο ς τ ο κ α λ ο ν

kalos tō kalon beautiful, fine, beauty, fineness, noble nobility

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τέλειοι τετέλεκα

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Apollo

Temple of Zeus, Olympia fragments of west pediment 460 BC

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Temple of Zeus, Olympia

fragments of west pediment 460 BC

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Apollo

Temple of Zeus, Olympia fragments of west pediment 460 BC

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Temple of Zeus, Olympia

fragments of west pediment | 460 BC

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Apollo

Temple of Zeus, Olympia

460 BC

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Apollo

Temple of Zeus, Olympia fragments of west pediment 460 BC

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Aphrodite of Knidos

Roman copy of a lost work made in 340 BC by Praxiteles

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Aphrodite of Knidos

Roman copy of a lost work made in 340 BC by Praxiteles

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Aphrodite of Knidos

Praxiteles

Two further Roman copies

  • f the same

work made in 340 BC by Praxiteles

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Head copied from the Aphrodite of Knidos

Hellenistic copy of a work made in 340 BC by Praxiteles

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Aphrodite of Knidos

Roman copy

  • f a work made

in 340 BC by Praxiteles

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Athena and Poseidon

lithograph of 1840 after a Greek vase by Amasis ΑΜΑΣΙΣ ΜΕΠΟΙΕΣΕΝ

ποιεσις

poesis

making