Arrow Electronics EMEA Components Ilan Sharon Field Applicati - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Arrow Electronics EMEA Components Ilan Sharon Field Applicati - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Arrow Electronics EMEA Components Ilan Sharon Field Applicati tion Engineer INTRODUCTION Drones are also referred as UA V: Unmanned Aerial Vehicle. We can generally divide the UA Vs into two categories: Autonomous - controlled
INTRODUCTION
- Drones are also referred as UA
V: Unmanned Aerial Vehicle.
- We can generally divide the UA
Vs into two categories:
– Autonomous - controlled autonomously by
- nboard computers
– Remote Controlled - by the remote control of a pilot
- n the ground or in another vehicle.
v Flight Computer GPS IMU Temp + Humidity Altimeter Motors Control Vision
Proximity
Receiver / Transceiver
UAV
Ground Control Station
Remote Manual Control
XCVR MCU
Controls
Tx Ground Station Computer
Navigation Subsystem Command Subsystem Instrument Subsystem
Technology Implementation of Autonomous Flight
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Topology
Main Processor
Layerscape MPU (now) (ARM Cortex-A53) i.MX 8 series MPU (future) (ARM Cortex-A53 + A72)
Power Management (Batt. Charge) Battery
BLE
Kinetis W
Wi-Fi
Cellular
GPS
SDRAM DDRx
Camera Sensor Audio Codec
I2C I2S
Flight Control
Kinetis K, V or L
Motor Drive Circuit
UART PCIe
Ext. SRAM / Flash
I2C UART SDIO UART SPI MIPI CSI Ext. Bus I2C
3-axis Magnetometer 3-axis Accelerometer
3-axis Gyro Pressure Sensor DDR 2/3/4 Altimeter
Freescale Analog Technology Optional Freescale MCU Technology
Manage Power
PMIC Battery Battery charging
Connect
Wi-Fi BT/BLE 802.15.4 Sub 1GHz UART USB CAN
Sense
Sensors GPS Camera Sensor Internal Memory
Compute
MPU MCU
Drive Motors
Motor Driver Controller
Interface
Buttons and Switches
Video In Audio In/Out Image and Voice Recog.
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
Motor Drive Circuit
RF
Flight Control Gate Driver
GD3000 +12V DC (Battery)
Power MosFETS
ESC MCU
Hall Effect Buck Reg Magnetics/ Conditioning
Main Control +3.3 VDC Current Sense
ESC x 4 (or 8)
Manage Power
PMIC Battery Battery charging
Connect
Wi-Fi BT/BLE 802.15.4 Sub 1GHz UART USB CAN
Sense
Sensors GPS Camera Sensor Internal Memory
Compute
MPU MCU
Drive Motors
Motor Driver Controller
Interface
Buttons and Switches
Video In Audio In/Out Image and Voice Recog.
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
Sensors [MEMS]
What are MEMS?
MEMS = Micro Electro Mechanical System
Sensors aren’t perfect
Future of Sensor Packaging
Products Package Consumer Gyroscope QFN 4x4 Consumer accelerometer WLCSP 1.2 x 0.8mm Consumer gyro WLCSP 1.6 x 1.6mm Consumer Combo 6DOF WLCSP 1.6X 2.0mm
Sensor Fusion
Processing Power
SoM– System on Module
- Fast time to market
- Provides high compatibility and high
speed
- Reduces design risk
- Gives total design freedom
- Enables customization
- Lowers cost