Abdul Ghani Shakhashiro Programme Management Officer IAEA Technical - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Abdul Ghani Shakhashiro Programme Management Officer IAEA Technical - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Interregional Workshop on Monitoring and Management Strategies for Benthic HABs IAEA Technical Cooperation Projects RAS7026, RAF7014 and RLA7022 Supporting the Use of Receptor Binding Assay (RBA) to Reduce the Adverse Impacts of Harmful Algal

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IAEA

Interregional Workshop on Monitoring and Management Strategies for Benthic HABs

IAEA Technical Cooperation Projects RAS7026, RAF7014 and RLA7022 Supporting the Use of Receptor Binding Assay (RBA) to Reduce the Adverse Impacts

  • f Harmful Algal Toxins on Seafood Safety

Oceanographic Museum of Monaco 09 to 12 April 2018 Within the activities of Monaco Ocean Week

Abdul Ghani Shakhashiro

Programme Management Officer

IAEA – Technical Cooperation Department

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

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IAEA

The IAEA at a Glance

  • Founded in 1957
  • 169 Member States- December 2017
  • 2300 professional and support staff
  • Headquarters in Vienna
  • 2 scientific laboratories and research

centres (Monaco and Seibersdorf)

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

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The IAEA’s Dual Mandate

Maximizing the contribution of nuclear technology to the world while verifying its peaceful use

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

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  • Mission: Management and delivery of the technical

cooperation programme for peace and development.

  • Strategy: Promoting tangible socio-economic impact by

contributing directly in a cost-effective manner to the achievement of the major Sustainable Development Goals.

  • Stakeholders: Board of Governors, Member States, partner

countries and organizations Technical Cooperation Department

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

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TC Funding

  • Core Funding (TCF)

through MS Contributions

  • Extrabudgetary Funds (Footnote A/)

through MS Contributions, Donors, and other international

  • rganizations and NGOs
  • This event was organised thanks to the USA PUI funds.
  • Governmental Cost-Sharing (GCS)

through MS Contributions of its own projects activities

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

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IAEA

The Technical Cooperation Programme

Technical Cooperation Programme

All Member States

Technical Departments Scientific and technological support Member States with TC projects Full range of responsibilities including priority setting

IAEA Secretariat

Department of Technical Cooperation Overall management and coordination Support to programme planning

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

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TC Programme: Key Aspects

  • Evolving: new trends, challenges and emerging issues;
  • Needs driven, Member State’s leadership and ownership;
  • Peaceful use undertaking, safety and security;
  • Programme management: a shared responsibility;
  • Long term sustainability and self-reliance;
  • Cooperation among Member States and with multilateral.

partners.

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

nuclear science and technology have much to contribute to sustainable development Human health, agriculture, water management and environmental protection, food safety and energy. Ionizing radiation has undoubtedly been good for advancement of science But ionizing radiation also carries a risk, it is justified

  • nly if there is a potential

direct benefit. Benefit versus risk balance. The IAEA AAA (Awareness, Appropriateness, Audit) Depends on the presence

  • f well-trained professionals

Networking, regional cooperation, partnership Secretariat, Member States, CPs, NLOs, Participants---Team work

Novel analytical methods, and innovative approaches

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IAEA

The IAEA TC Programme is

Technical Cooperation Programme

Nuclear Safety Nuclear Power Nuclear Fuel Cycle & Waste Radiation Transport Waste Safety Nuclear Security Human Health Food & Agriculture Physical & Chemical Sciences Environment Studies & Monitoring

..a mechanism for pooling in-house technical resources

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

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The Model Project Criteria

  • respond to a real need;
  • reflect an indispensable role for the nuclear

technology involved;

  • produce significant economic or social impact; and
  • have demonstrated potential for sustainability

through strong Government commitment.

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

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Programme objectives:RAS7026, RAF7014 and RLA7022

  • To build regional capacity for the management of ciguatera

and other sodium channel toxins through:

  • Risk assessment

Toxins characterization, species of fish, distribution of risk clinical data, epidemiology.

  • Risk management

Detection methods for toxins, mutual recognition, regulations, availability of standards and CRMs, epidemiological data, traceability of food.

  • Risk communication
  • Information to consumers and professionals, action protocols,

species and areas at risk.

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

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Short and midterm objectives  Enhance the capacity of Member States to address Ciguatera

Fish Poisoning (CFP) related Issues;

 Impart knowledge regarding the protocols in environmental

monitoring for CFP and standardization of the said protocols;

 Have trained personnel who could further disseminate the

technique;

 Harmonization of the applied analytical method;  Improve and harmonize the legal frame work for monitoring;  Improve mutual recognition of analytical reports and reduce

technical barriers for trade;

 Improve food safety; and  Reduce health hazard.

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

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In order to manage Ciguatera it is crucial to understand on a regional basis the phenomenon and adapt potential monitoring programs and legislative decision to the regional circumstances. In the same time, the study of Ciguatera requires technical, scientific and management approaches that has been and will have to be developed on a global basis. In Monaco, 14 international experts were mobilized to contribute to this workshop.

Interregional workshop in Monaco?

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

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Workshop Format and Objective (1)

Objective:

  • To improve the skills of the participants in establishing

environmental monitoring for benthic HABs and associated toxins for regulatory purposes; and

  • To enhance the practical skills of the participants

through lectures and group exercises.

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

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Meeting Format and Objective (2)

Expected Workshop Outputs:

  • Contribute for further improvement of the design and structure of

coastal monitoring programmes including:

  • Methods used for sampling and measuring parameters;
  • Designing of sampling scheme;
  • Temporal and spatial scales of the biological and environmental factors; and
  • Data logging, storage and analysis.

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

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Meeting Format and Objective (3)

Workshop format:

  • Consultative and participative process and bidirectional

input;

  • Day 1: Set of lectures by the experts and participants;
  • Day 2 and 3: Three parallel groups will be formed to

rotate on the main subjects:

  • Benthic HAB monitoring strategy - Risk Assessment;
  • Marine resources monitoring;
  • Epidemiology and Risk Assessment;
  • Prepared to be used as a “Marketing document for fund

raising”.

  • Day 3 afternoon: Compilation of worked out chapters.

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

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The first regional coordination meeting of the IAEA Project RAS7026, was held in PNRI in June 2014

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

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Workshop on Ciguatera Fish Poisoning (CFP) Field Monitoring, Institut Louis Malardé (ILM), Tahiti, French Polynesia, March 2015

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

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Introduction

Workshop on Ciguatera Fish Poisoning (CFP) Field Monitoring, Institut Louis Malardé (ILM), Tahiti, French Polynesia, March 2015

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

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Workshop on Paralytic Shellfish and Ciguatera Toxin Receptor Binding Assay Validation, Performance, and Regulatory Application, NOAA, Charleston, South Carolina, U.S.A, July 2016

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

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Recommendations to the IAEA after NOAA workshop

One workshop is requested to address the RBA method validation / verification and the statistical approaches applied to data analysis and measurement results’ uncertainty estimation. A second workshop is proposed to address HABs monitoring programs that will require analysis on the needs and strategies for such programmes for participating Member State.

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

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Workshop/Meeting on RBA Methods Validation and Related Statistical Approaches, April 24 to 27, 2017, Manila, Philippines

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

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RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

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Workshop/Meeting

  • n

RBA Methods Validation and Related Statistical Approaches, April 24 to 27, 2017, Manila, Philippines

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

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Challenges

The RBA application for the evaluation of PSP toxins is already validated and accepted by AOAC, ISSC in the USA. The RBA for ciguatera toxins is being implemented successfully in research and monitoring by specialized laboratories but its application to formal control is not yet accepted. The challenges include incomplete validation data due to unavailability of commercial certified standards and reference materials. Due to the numerous ciguatoxin analogs and to the complexity of fish matrices, efficient extraction procedures have difficulties to be harmonized into one single extraction method.

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

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The way forward

Participating countries have monitoring programs at different stages of

development. Each country should identify the needs of coastal populations and economical activities from a social perspective in order to carefully define monitoring programs and optimize resources. When defining monitoring strategies, each Member State should consider novel and cost-effective approaches, the use of volunteers for sampling, hazard identification/risk assessment and communication strategies such as media and smart phones applications.

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

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Research on Ciguatera and technological development are steadily advancing, and safety guidance levels have been proposed. However, strategic tools are still to be achieved: Certified reference standards, CRMs, formally validated methodology and confirmatory methodologies, toxin profiles in samples, toxicology data on CTXs derivatives, and more. Based on above, limitations of RBA should be recognized, the technique should not be promoted unless valid and reliable conclusion is reached.

The way forward

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

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Special thanks to:

Ms Anne Vissio, RAMOGE Executive secretary; Mr Oksfeldt Enevoldsen Henrik, UNESCO, IOC Mr Lemée Rodolphe, Université Pierre et Marie Curie – CNRS Ms Natalie Anrich, ANSES - French Agency for Food & Environment Mr Philipp Hess, IFREMER, Laboratoire Phycotoxines Ms Clemence Mahana Iti Gatti, Institut Louis Malarde Ms Garrido Gamarro Esther, FAO Ms Tritscher Angelika, WHO Mr Rodolphe Lemée, Sorbonne Univ. Ms Tester Patricia, NOAA Mr Steven R Kibler, NOAA Mr Parsons Michael Lewis, Florida Gulf Coast University Mr Simon Tabbada, PNRA

And to all participants

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

Acknowledgement

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IAEA Technical cooperation: delivering results for peace and development

RAS7026, RAF7014, RLA7022

Thank k you for your attention tention