A Gold Miner in the Making
September, 2016
Goose Gold Project, Back River, Nunavut, Canada
A first choice September, 2016 Forward Looking Information - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Goose Gold Project, Back River, Nunavut, Canada A Gold Miner in the Making A first choice September, 2016 Forward Looking Information Statements relating to our belief as to the timing of completion of the environmental assessment, the results
September, 2016
Goose Gold Project, Back River, Nunavut, Canada
Statements relating to our belief as to the timing of completion of the environmental assessment, the results of the final public hearings, the timing of receipt of a project certificate and permits and the timing of the start of construction and the first gold pour, and the results of further optimization studies to the feasibility study, the potential tonnage and grades and contents of deposits and the potential production from and viability of Sabina’s properties are forward looking information within the meaning of securities legislation of certain Provinces in Canada. Forward looking information are statements that are not historical facts and are generally, but not always identified by the words “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “intends,” “estimates,” “projects,” “potential,” “opportunities,” and similar expressions, or that events or conditions “will,” “would.” “may,” “could,” or should occur. The forward looking information is made of the date of this presentation. This forward looking information is subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties which could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those reflected in the forward looking information, including, without limitation: the effects of general economic conditions; changing foreign exchange rates; risks associated with exploration and project development; the calculation of mineral resources and reserves; risks related to fluctuations in metal prices; uncertainties related to raising sufficient financing to fund the planned work in a timely manner and on acceptable terms; changes in planned work arising from weather, logistical, technical or other factors; the possibility that results of work will not fulfill expectations and realize the perceived potential of the Company’s properties; risk of accidents, equipment breakdowns and labour disputes; access to project funding or other unanticipated difficulties or interruptions; the possibility of cost overruns or unanticipated expenses in the work program; title matters; government regulation; obtaining and receiving necessary licenses and permits; the risk of environmental contamination or damage resulting from Sabina’s operations and other risks and uncertainties including those described in Sabina’s annual information form for the year ended December 31, 2015 available at www.sedar.com Forward looking information is based on the beliefs, estimates and opinions of Sabina’s management on the date the statements are made. Sabina undertakes no obligation to update the forward looking information should management’s beliefs, estimates or opinions, or other factors, change, except as required by applicable law 2
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Office in Cambridge Bay with Community Liaison Letters of support from representatives from Kitikmeot hamlets to Minister Years of engagement and relationship building We have proven our commitment to the people of the Kitikmeot
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“…the [NIRB] board wishes to recognize the considerable collaboration, data-sharing, and co-operation that was the hallmark
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Process Milestone Date
Submitted Project Proposal To NIRB June 14, 2012 Minister directs NIRB to conduct a review of the project under Article 12, Part 5 NLCA December 17, 2012 NIRB issues Final Guidelines for the Review April 30, 2013 Submitted Draft Environmental Impact Statement January 20, 2014 Technical Meetings, Community Round-Table and Pre- Hearing Conference November 13-20, 2014 Pre-hearing Conference Decision released December 19, 2014 Final Environmental Impact Statement submitted November 23, 2015 Final Technical Review and Public Hearings April 25 – 30, 2016 NIRB Project Recommendation On Ministers Desk June 15, 2016 All information from all parties to Minister’s office for review September 30, 2016 Minister’s Decision Re: NIRB Recommendation TBD Water License and all other permits TBD
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Final public hearings April 25-30th, 2016 Many questions were raised and issues discussed during the hearings At the end of the hearings, all regulatory agencies , the Government of Nunavut, the Kitikmeot Inuit Association and community members from all hamlets expressed support for the project
On June 16, 2016, NIRB issued recommendation that project shouldn’t go ahead at this time. Recommendations and suggestions on a number of issues, in particular caribou NIRB recognized that the project does not interact with caribou calving and post calving grounds today, but are concerned about caribou changes in migration in the future
No
with the Project Bathurst herd - west of Project Beverly herd - east of Project
Source data: GN, DOE 2003 - 2014 Green – calving grounds Purple – post calving grounds
No winter ice road throughout calving and post calving period
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We continue to receive broad based support for the project (letters posted to NIRB ftp site) Kitikmeot Inuit Association (land owner) and the Government of Nunavut re-affirmed their support We continue to engage with stakeholders in the communities and non-government agencies – community tour completed Submitted comprehensive response to INAC in response to NIRB Report We are working to incorporate updated measures and commitments made at the hearings into our proposals should
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Number of Meetings Number of Major Correspondences (as of April 1, 2016) TOTAL Cambridge Bay 55 8 63 Kugluktuk 52 10 62 Bathurst Inlet & Bay Chimo 9 7 16 Gjoa Haven 17 4 21 Taloyoak 20 3 23 Kugaaruk 17 3 20 Other (e.g. northern trade shows & conferences, SEMCs, newsletters) 33 13 46 Yellowknife / Other Locations in the NWT 14 25 39 TOTAL 217 73 290
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We have worked closely with all communities, Hamlet Councils, HTO’s, Elders & Youth advisory Groups Incorporated traditional knowledge with scientific data in all approaches
As of July, 2016
“…As a result, KIA recommends that the Report be returned to the Board under paragraph 12.5.7.(e) with your [Minister of INAC] instructions to focus any further investigations on matters related to the Project’s impacts
Stanley Anablak, President, Kitikmeot Inuit Association
“In the GN’s opinion, it is possible to develop terms and conditions to address the concerns expressed by the NIRB of the efficacy and adaptability of mitigation measure[s] for terrestrial wildlife, including
for further review and public hearings may be the most responsible and expeditious way forward, and the one that provides the best opportunity to advance responsible development to provide economic opportunities for Nunavut’s communities while respecting Inuit societal values and protecting the integrity of our land, water and wildlife.” Government of
Nunavut
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“…I believe that Sabina has proven their case and the construction and operation
region are asking you to right the wrong and dismiss the flawed NIRB decision.”
Stephen Inaksajak, Mayor, Hamlet of Kugaaruk
“I would urge that you allow the Project to proceed now because it is of significant importance to our community. The Kugluktuk Hunters and Trappers have met many times with Sabina gold and Silver and have worked closely with them on a fisheries restoration project in the region. We believe that Sabina will provide jobs and benefits while ensuring they don’t harm the environment. We are confident in their approach to protect caribou.” Larry Adjun, Chairman, Kugluktuk Hunters and Trappers
Organization
“Without the mining companies, we the Inuit will have no jobs and the Government of Nunavut cannot provide enough jobs for every Inuit, therefore the Inuit will continue to live in poverty if the mines are kept closed.” J. Nivingolak –
Manager, Kugluktk Hunters and Trapper Organization
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“This decision will affect more than just Sabina, as it also adversely affects young people through the Kitikmeot region who desperately require jobs…Please grant Sabina the necessary permits to allow them to commence construction and eventual flourishing operation of the mine…”
The Hamlet of Gjoa Haven
“The Hamlet of Taloyoak strongly support this project and would like to request to the NIRB to reconsider their decision and grant a permit for exploring and construction of the mine.” Joe Ashevak, Mayor, Hamlet of Taloyoak.
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Minister Decision options What do we do? Reject NIRB recommendation Proceed with water license application and detailed engineering Refer the report back to NIRB for further review Further engage with NIRB and intervening agencies to resolve NIRB’s concerns Accept NIRB recommendation Re-submit updated EIS to NIRB, new technical and public hearings
Report is on Minister of INAC’s desk. Ultimate decision rests with the Minister
1998 2002 2007 2009 2010 2012 2015
4.0 6.0 8.0
Gold Resource in Millions of oz.
1980’s & 90s George & Goose deposit discoveries 1997-2009 Proj ect owned by Arauco, Kinross, Miramar & DPM 2010-2014 +325% resource growth under S abina June 2009 Proj ect acquired by S abina
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Measured & Indicated
Inferred
*See mineral reserves and resources estimate slides 35 & 36 for details Mineral Resource Estimate Oct/14 Tonnes (kt) Au (g/t) Metal (koz Au) Measured 10,273 5.27 1,740 Indicated 17,969 6.22 3,593 Measured and Indicated 28,242 5.87 5,333 Inferred 7,750 7.43 1,851 Mineral Reserve Estimate Aug/15 Classification Tonnes (kt) Au (g/t) Au (koz) Total Open Pit Proven 6,983 5.97 1,340 Probable 1,885 5.52 335 Total Underground Proven 20 9.52 6 Probable 3,471 7.37 822 Total Back River Property Proven 7,003 5.98 1,346 Probable 5,356 6.72 1,157
80% of open pit reserve is in Proven Category
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Summary Results @US$1,150/oz Gold/ C$0.80 Exchange Pre-Tax NPV(5%) & IRR C$M / % $699 / 28.2% After-Tax NPV(5%) & IRR C$M / % $480 / 24.2% Payback Years 2.9 Mill Throughput tpd 3,000
diluted g/t Au 6.30g/t Gold Recovery % 93.0% Mine Life Years 11.8
250,000
198,000 On-Site Op. Costs C$/t milled $114.58 Total Cash Cost $US/oz $534 All-In Sustaining Cost $US/oz $620 LOM All-In Cash Cost* $US/oz $763 Pre-Production Capital C$M $415 Sustaining Capital C$M $185 Closure Capital C$M $64
*LOM All-In Cash Cost includes initial, sustaining and closure capital
QA/QP (see slide 37)
Operating Costs
NPV5% (C$M) IRR % Post-Tax
Base Case +10% +20% Capital Costs
715 653 592 529 468 36.2 34.1 32.0 29.7 27.3
659 591 536 474 415 31.8 29.9 27.8 25.6 23.4 Base Case 603 542 480 418 356 28.1 26.2 24.2 22.1 20.0 +10% 547 486 425 362 300 24.8 23.3 21.1 19.1 17.0 +20% 492 430 369 306 245 21.9 20.2 18.3 16.4 14.4
Sensitivity to Capex & Opex
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Sensitivity to Gold Price and Exchange Rate
Gold price (US$/oz)
NPV5% (C$M)
Exchange Rate: US$:C$
IRR % Post-Tax
0.70 0.725 0.75 0.80 0.85 0.90 $ 1,000 472 421 375 289 210 140 23.9 22.2 20.5 17.4 14.3 11.3 $ 1,150 687 630 577 480 394 317 30.9 29.1 27.4 24.2 21.2 18.4 $ 1,250 832 769 711 606 513 430 35.1 33.3 31.6 28.3 25.3 22.5 $ 1,350 977 910 846 732 631 542 39.1 37.3 35.5 32.2 29.1 26.3 $ 1,500 1,191 1,117 1,048 923 809 710 44.5 42.7 41.0 37.6 34.5 31.6
Flotation vs whole ore leach Increased Recoveries Positive impact on CAPEX and OPEX Opportunities for satellite deposits (eg: George) Increased Gold Price US$1,200 gold price Echo, Llama UG & George are accretive to the project – increased mine life with existing resources Imbedded growth – all existing deposits remain open, numerous exploration
Personnel and expertise availability (both for construction and operations) Access to used equipment (mining, process and infrastructure) Exploration opportunities for many years to come
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Parameter Units Back River Meliadine1 Hope Bay2 Meadowbank3 Torex4 2015 FS 2015 FS 2015 PFS Producing 2012 FS Au Price US$/oz 1,150 1,300 1,250 400 (2005 FS) Avg $1,386 Post Tax IRR % 24.2 10.3 40.0 12.8% (2005 FS) 24.2% Post Tax NPV5% $M 480 307 626 155.2(2005 FS) $900 Payback years 2.9 5.0 1.7 N/A 3.6 OPEX $/t 114.58
(OP/UG)
135.27
(UG)
143.00
(UG)
73.00 (2015)
(OP)
30.00
(OP)
LOM Cash Costs US$/oz 534 531 638 613 (2015) 504 Pre-Production CAPEX $M 415 1,047 206 710 (2007) 1.5 B (2012) 663 Sustaining CAPEX $M 185 411 334 N/A 15 Total Reserve koz 2,503 3,350 3,507 1,165 4,090 ktonnes 12,359 14,012 14,194 11,795 48,800 g/t 6.30 7.44 7.70 3.08 2.61 LOM Payable Au koz 2,319 3,214 3,200 4,273* 4,090 Annual Production koz 198 350 160 381 (2015) 337
1. Information retrieved from “Agnico Eagle Updated Technical Report on the Meliadine Gold Project, Nunavut, Canada, February, 11, 2015” from www.sedar.com 2. Information retrieved from News Release “TMAC Resources Completes Robust Pre-feasibility Study on the Hope Bay Project”, April 24, 2015 retrieved from www.tmacresources.com 3. Information retrieved from financial results of website www.agnicoeagle.com. Various dates. *Cumulative production plus 2013 reserves and resources 4. Information retrieved from “Morelos Gold Project – 43-101 Technical Report Feasibility Study, Guerrero, Mexico October 1, 2012” from
www.sedar.com
Comparisons to
provide validity to quality of Back River FS Comparable costs using a more conservative gold price
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33,000 people live in coastal and inland communities in Nunavut Mining has been ongoing for decades Established routes and logistics for fuel delivery, construction equipment and resupply
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Winter roads will be annually constructed beginning in Q4 Year -2 Construction will begin in December and take 6 weeks working on 2 fronts (starting at Goose and the MLA). The road will then remain operational for 7-8 weeks. During construction, up to 16 trucks will be used to move freight and fuel from the MLA to the Goose site. During operations, 23-27 trucks are required annually for freight and fuel from the MLA to Goose (~45 days)
Winter Road Transport Truck
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Equipment and material originating in western North America or in China will be consolidated at Vancouver, BC. Equipment and material originating in eastern North America or Europe will be consolidated at Becancour, QC.
Arctic Class Barge Arctic Class Transport Ship
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80 Km
Current ~12 year mine life with LOM gold production of 2.3Moz. Significant extended production
Deposits not included in FS plan (at both Goose and George) Low risk resource conversion
Direct extensional potential for all deposits Numerous blue sky brownfield targets Continued greenfield and generative exploration future
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Indicated: 1.1 m oz @ 5.6
Inferred: 980k oz @ 6.32
~600k oz included in 6KFS
stand alone second mine Satellite with haulage via
High value potential to
Significant existing resources at George on 20km of largely unexplored iron formation offering opportunity for another mining complex on the Back River district
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Two other widely mineralized BIF systems with little to no work Large gold footprint at Del Demonstrated opportunity for gold discoveries from field work, grab samples and limited drilling Many years of exploration bluesky
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Slide retrieved from GOLDCORP corporate presentation dated Nov/2015
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Information retrieved from National Bank Financial reports
Precious Metal Developer Companies Company Ticker (C$) NAV/Share(C$) P/NAV (x) Atlantic Gold AGB.V $0.92 $1.14 0.77 AuRico Metals AMI.TO $0.98 $1.10 0.75 Belo Sun Mining BXS.TO $1.01 $1.45 0.79 Dalradian Resources DNA.TO $1.50 $1.72 0.42 Lundin Gold LUG.TO $6.10 $7.09 0.73 Lydian International LYD.TO $0.47 $0.83 0.63 Midas Gold MAX.TO $1.07 $1.04 0.84 Orezone Gold ORE.V $1.22 $1.27 0.88 Pilot Gold PLG.TO $0.85 $1.21 0.71 TMAC Resources TMR.TO $18.95 $11.08 1.9 Victoria Gold VIT.V $0.67 $0.59 1.13 Average 0.84 Sabina Gold & Silver SBB.TO $1.27 $2.79 0.52
Few projects with after tax IRR >30% with production ~200,000 oz per year at US$1200 gold price
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50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50%
LOM Annual Production (Koz/yr) After-Tax IRR (%) at $1,200/oz
After-Tax IRR and LOM Annual LOM Production Matrix
SBB
PVG KAM DNA GQC ICG AGB AMM PRO VIT BSX NCA MAX CNL TMR
Source: company public information and Cormark Securities based on internal modelling of these projects at US$1200 gold and $0.75 US$:C$ Exchange
Executive Management Board of Directors Bruce McLeod, President, CEO & Director Bruce McLeod (Pres. & CEO) Elaine Bennett, VP Finance & CFO Roy Wilkes (Chairman) Nicole Hoeller, VP Communications & Corp. Secretary David Fennell Jonathan Goodman James Morton Technical Management Anthony Walsh Angus Campbell, VP Exploration Walter Segsworth Wes Carson, VP Project Development Anna Stylianides Matthew Pickard, VP, Environment & Sustainability
Combined e explorati tion, n, m mine d ne deve velopment, t, p permitti tting g operati tions ns & & cap capital m marke kets e experience i in n over er 70 projects & co companies
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Sabina Gold & Silver Corp. Symbol: SBB Listed exchange TSX Market cap. ~C$270 million Shares outstanding 215 million Shares outstanding (diluted) 220 million Cash (Q2) ~C$43 million Debt None 52 week trading range C$0.315 -$1.86 Recent Price ~C$1.25 Analyst Coverage BMO Capital Markets Andrew Kaip Paradigm Capital Don MacLean Cormark Securities Tyron Breytenbach RBC Capital Markets Sam Crittenden National Bank Financial Adam Melnyck Dundee Capital Markets Ron Stewart Canaccord Eric Zaunscherb Haywood Geordie Mark Major Shareholders Holdings (I&O) Dundee Precious Metals 10.7% Sun Valley Gold 10.5% Silver Wheaton 5.3% Management (options included) 3.0%
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34 The FS was prepared under the direction of JDS Energy & Mining Inc. by leading independent industry consultants, all Qualified Persons (QP) under National Instrument 43-101. Angus Campbell, P.Geo, Vice-President, Exploration, is a qualified person under NI-43-101 where the information relates to mineral resource estimates and Wes Carson, P.Eng Vice-President, Project Development is a qualified persons under NI 43-101 for the feasibility study and both approve the scientific and technical information contained herein. A National Instrument compliant 43-101 technical report will be filed on the project within 45 days from September 14, 2015. Further information can be found at Technical Report and Feasibility Study for the
Back River Gold Property, Nunavut” dated June 22, 2015 and filed on SEDAR at http://www.sedar.com. Qualified Person, Designation Company QP Responsibility/Role Gord Doerksen, P.Eng. JDS Energy & Mining Inc. Executive Summary, Introduction, Reliance
Market Studies, Capex, Opex, Economic Analysis, Adjacent Properties, Environmental, Other Relevant Data, Interpretations, Recommendations, References, Abbreviations, Project Execution Plan, Logistics, Infrastructure, G&A Dino Pilotto, P.Eng. JDS Energy & Mining Inc. Mining Methods Andrew Fowler, MAusIMM, CP (Geo) AMC Mining Consultants (Canada) Ltd. Mineral Resource Estimates for George Dinara Nussipakynova, P.Geo AMC Mining Consultants (Canada) Ltd. Mineral Resource Estimates for Goose John Morton Shannon, P.Geo AMC Mining Consultants (Canada) Ltd. Property Description, Accessibility, History, Geology, Deposits, Exploration, Drilling, sample Preparation, Data Verification Maritz Rykaart, P.Eng. SRK Consulting (Canada) Inc. Geochemistry, Tailings Management, Water Management Stacy Freudigmann, P.Eng Canenco Canada Inc. Metallurgy, Recoveries, Process Rob Mercer, Ph.D., P.Eng Knight Piésold Ltd. Geomechanical
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Area
Classification
Tonnes (kt) Au (g/t)
Contained Au (koz)
Total Open Pit Proven 6,983 5.97 1,340 Probable 1,885 5.52 335 Total Underground Proven 20 9.52 6 Probable 3,471 7.37 822 Total Back River Property Proven 7,003 5.98 1,346 Probable 5,356 6.72 1,157
A gold price of US$1,250/oz is assumed. An exchange rate of CDN$1.15 to US$1.00 is assumed. The numbers might not add due to rounding. Notes for open pit: Dilution and recovery factors are applied as per open pit mining method. COG of 2.08 g/t was used for the Umwelt Open Pit Mineral Reserve Estimate. COG of 2.14 g/t was used for the Llama Open Pit Mineral Reserve Estimate. COG of 2.07 g/t was used for the Goose Main Open Pit Mineral Reserve Estimate. Notes for underground: Dilution and recovery factors are applied as per post pillar cut-and-fill underground mining method. COG of 3.86 g/t was used for the Umwelt underground Mineral Reserve Estimate. QP JDS
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CIM definitions were used for the Mineral Resources.
101, take responsibility for the Mineral Resource estimates. Open pit Mineral Resources are constrained by an optimized pit shell at a gold price of US$1,500 oz. The cut-off grade applied to the open pit Resources is 1.0 g/t Au. The underground cut-off grade is 4.0 g/t Au for all George Mineral Resources (LCPn, LCPs, Locale 1, Locale 2, GH, and Slave), 3.5 g/t Au for Goose Main, Echo, and Llama, and 4.5 g/t for the Umwelt deposit. The George Mineral Resources were estimated within mineral domains expanded to a minimum width of 2 m for the underground Mineral Resources. Drilling results up to December 31, 2013 are included, except for Echo (July 4, 2014) and LOC1 and LOC2 (July 21, 2014). The numbers might not add due to rounding.
Classification Tonnes (kt) Au (g/t) Metal (koz Au) Measured 10,273 5.27 1,740 Indicated 17,969 6.22 3,593 Measured and Indicated 28,242 5.87 5,333 Inferred 7,750 7.43 1,851
Mineral Resources that are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. Mineral resource estimates do not account for mineability, selectivity, mining loss and dilution. There is no certainty that the inferred mineral resources will be converted to measured and indicated categories through further drilling, or into mineral reserves, once economic considerations are applied.
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Overwhelming Support Received by intervenors and Kitikmeot communities at the hearings
Organization Final comment Kitikmeot Inuit Association “We urge the NIRB to approve the Sabina project and recommend to the responsible minister that it move on to the regulatory stage.” Government of Nunavut “I would like to reiterate our statement of support from our presentation and indicate that, based on the Government of Nunavut’s review and the treatment of our recommendations, we would be able to support this project.” Environment and Climate Change Canada Acknowledged support of Sabina commitments relating to mitigation and monitoring Fisheries and Oceans Canada “Fisheries and Oceans Canada and Sabina have come to an agreement on all of DFOs recommendations.” Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada “Sabina has made commitments and proposed wordings for terms and conditions that satisfy the issues and concerns raised by Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada.” Natural Resources Canada “In their final submission, the proponent [Sabina] has addressed Natural Resources Canada’s recommendations.” Transport Canada “Transport Canada has provided recommendations related to the project components that fall within our mandate and are satisfied with the responses that have been provided by Sabina.” Cambridge Bay Hunters and Trappers Organization “…I am prepared to support what you are going after...” “I want to continue working with you, and you know, let’s keep the community consultation ongoing and also the community involvement.” Community of Kugluktuk (member) “In terms of the Kugluktuk Taliqas, we are in favour of the mining company going forward to create employment for our young people.” Community of Bay Chimo (member) “And we say Yes.” Community of Gjoa Haven (member) “…the biggest problems in Gjoa Haven is that we don’t have a lot of jobs, and for that reason alone, Gjoa Haven is in favour of Sabina starting the mine…” Community of Taloyoak (member) “…but I would make it clear that we are supportive of Sabina.” Community of Kugaaruk (member) “I believe what the company is saying about their intentions of using the land in a way that is acceptable to us. Thank you. And for that reason, we say we agree that development happens.” Community of Bathurst Inlet (member) “I would like to say I’m going to support the Sabina mine.”