SLIDE 1
11/24/2016 1 Madrid, 24-25 November 2016
Social Dialogue Committee for Central Government Administration Yves Grasset Consultant – Doctor of Sociology
A concern :
- quite recent - little theorized - which is relevant to
mental health
- which made it
possible to take into account the PSR
SLIDE 2 11/24/2016 2
- for the employee : health, psychological balance, self-
esteem, sense of work, confidence,…
- for the team : recognition of tensions, induced
adjustments, cooperation, loss of confidence, ...
- for the organisation (entreprise, administration) :
Image of provided service, media, degraded output, absences, refusals and avoidances, right of withdrawal, strikes, ... ... Violence : both a personal and collective experience
A prerequisite: knowing how to differentiate conflict and violence
Physical aggression
Threat
Insult, intimidation, revenge
Emotional blackmail (threat of suicide in case of refusal)
Attempted racketeering
Theft or degradation of equipment
... affecting one or more public employees in the performance
- r in connection with their duties
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Services and relational occupations Face to face client / user / offender / patient / resident Differential exposure to violence due to activity:
- is part of the job (public order, control)
- is a risk inherent in the job (banking, trade, caregivers)
- is a risk incurred (local healthcare insurance/CPAM ,
social permanence) ... determining role of occupational standards and work collectives
10 20 30 40 50 60 Assaulted
last 12 months Controller at the Post
Bank employee Security Agent Social Worker Bank Executives Hostess Seller Worker at the post
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5 10 15 20 25 30 35 FPH FPT FPE Transp.Other serv
F H Ens Série 1 Série 2 Série 3
- From Incivility to Violence
Situation Physical Integrity Institution Competences Moral Integrity
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11/24/2016 5
Nervousness, annoyance, guilt Hyper-vigilance Irrational behaviors: trivialisation or dramatisation “Postponed" anger High expectations regarding the institution Loss of confidence in the hierarchy Doubts about the relevance of the rules Feelings of isolation Heavy or even noxious atmosphere in the team Rejection of others, amalgams, racism Sorting in the users category (Loriol) Return to prescription, relational disengagement Wild adaptation of occupational rules Anxiety, demotivation, loss of self-confidence,
devaluation, fatigue
SLIDE 6
11/24/2016 6
Desertion and avoidance by the public (anxiogenic
places)
Recruitment difficulties Request for material recognition of the risk Inaudible organisational projects (development
/insecurity)
Contradiction btw advertising and public image Negative Collective image : refusal to say where I work Implementation of the right of withdrawal Strike threat – Strike External call (public authorities, media, ...) Doubt about the institution: demand for "ever more“ Desertion and/or avoidance, request for transfer,
resignation
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11/24/2016 7
Responsiveness and follow-up required Incarnation is essential Caution with the approach based on numbers,
measures
Caution to the “postponed" prescription which is
paradoxical or even impossible to apply
Violence does not impact only people who seem to
have been directly victimized
Who does what when incident? (Management,
direction, health and safety committee)
Care (defusing, debriefing,) Complaint (conditions, accompaniment) Early internal and external communication Maintaining contact when leave (who, how) The re-induction Training Preventive measures …
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Disengaging invariants; Working on regularities
Supporting collectives (very effective, but generates fears)
Formalising and committing : prescription is imperative in a degraded situation
Articulating levels of prevention: towards the primary as soon as the emergency is correctly treated (if not, risk to be inaudible)
Rehabilitating and/or reinforcing management
Making together (collegiality, coalition, collective, co- construction ...)
Recreating a "protective cover”: a multifaceted approach that starts from the top
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