36th International Vegetable Training Courses. Module1: From seed - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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36th International Vegetable Training Courses. Module1: From seed - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Feb 22, 2023 273 likes •455 views

36th International Vegetable Training Courses. Module1: From seed to Harvest worldveg.org 1 of x17 GREEN HOUSE AND INTEGRETED PEST MANAGEMENT(IPM) SAMPO TOUSSAINT G e n e r a l D i r e c t i o n o f P l a n t s P r o d u c t i o n s /

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36th International Vegetable Training

  • Courses. « Module1: From seed to Harvest »
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SAMPO TOUSSAINT

G e n e r a l D i r e c t i o n o f P l a n t s P r o d u c t i o n s / M i n i s t r y o f A g r i c u l t u r e a n d t h e H y d r a u l i c M a n a g e m e n t s

T e l : + 2 2 6 7 0 6 3 4 8 5 9 E m a i l : t r e s o m a l g d e @ y a ho o , f r

GREEN HOUSE AND INTEGRETED PEST MANAGEMENT(IPM)

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Location of Burkina Faso

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Burkina from Mòoré means ‘men

  • f integrity‘, while

Faso in Diouala means ‘fatherland‘. Thus the Burkina Faso is ‘the land of upright people‘ or ‘the land

  • f honest people‘.
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➢ Area , T: 274 200Km2, water(%): 0.146; reservoir capacity≈ 5km3 ➢ Topography:

  • peneplain : about 80% with a gentle
  • sandstone plateaux (in south) slope about 5%

➢ Climate

  • Dry tropical climate under the seasonal alternation
  • f moist air from the monsoon coming from
  • ceanic high pressure and dry air from the
  • Sahelian latitudes.

Country Background

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➢ Climate

  • Rainfall curve is unimodal : a rainy season from
  • June to October and a dry season.
  • Rainfall generally tending to diminish with :

 400 mm average in the north  900 mm average in the south

  • Annual minimum monthly temperature is > 18 ºC
  • with an increasing aridity from south to north

Country Background

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➢ Population:

  • 2016 estimate: 18,634,000 inhabitants
  • Density: 68.1/km2 (estimate in 2016)
  • Pop. Growth rate (average annual %): 2.9
  • Total Fertility Rate : 5.7
  • Life expectancy at birth (females/males): 59.3/56.7 years
  • Ethn: Moosé, Mandé, Pheuls, Goulmatché,….
  • Occupation: Agriculture 80%
  • Language: Franch, Mooré, Dioula

➢ Administrative divisions: 13 Régions, 45 Provinces, 352 Counties,

Country Background

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Organization of the MAAH

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 Cultivated area (2015): 5 318 115 Ha  Crops

Rainy season(RS)

Cereals: Millet, Sorghum, Maize, Rice Trading crops : Cotton, Sesame, Soybean, groundnut

Characteristics of Burkina agriculture

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Dry season(DS)

Vegetable: Tomato, Onion, Eggplant, Potato,

Cabbage, Cucumber, Amaranth, …

Characteristics of Burkina agriculture

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Actors: Beneficiaries, accompanist ( Government, ONG, Bank,...)

QUESTIONS

What are the problems? What to do? How to do it? With WHO?

Development Action Plan

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Diagnosis of the situation Technologies Application of the technologies

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 Water  Pests,

diseases

 Equipment,

seeds, fertilizers and pesticides

 Practices

Vegetable crop difficulties in Burkina Faso

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What are the problems?

Yield loos

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YIELD

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 Nutritional greenhouse essay for 10 District(Town) of Burkina  Grow local and exotic vegetables

What to do? 1. Greenhouse

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What to do? 2. Integrated Pest Management including grafting

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 To train the producers  To develop the technologies as the hydroponic, IPM,  Produce and sale of vegetable  To achieve of visits commented on the yard.

How to do it? Nutritional greenhouse& G A P

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Actors Responsibilities Government Reservoirs construction and irrigate field management Producers training Technical assistant accompaniment Subsidize equipment for farmers ONG/Banks Technical assistant accompaniment Financing the producers Producers Producers organization Produce et sell vegetable traders/ consumers Varieties choice, shopping, transformation , exportation et consumption of vegetable crops

With who?: Partners

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Planning 2018

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Activities Budget ($US) Périod of realization Location Responsible

Jan Fb Marc h April May Jun Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec

Restitution to the Agriculture and Hydraulique Management Minister

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creation of Local garden: acquision of seed, fertilizers, material and pesticide 65 600 XX In 39 Conties du Burkina DDPA/PDCFL Creation of green house: Erection of greenhouse and all factors of production and working of the greenhouse 200 080

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In 10 Districts/Provinc es DDPA/PDCFL Agents of agriculture training 19 770

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Koudougou DDPA/PDCFL Producers training 24 240

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Koudougou and Manga DDPA/PDCFL Technical assistant accompaniment for the producers 20 000

XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX

DDPA/PDCFL Expounded days 20 000

XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX

DDPA/PDCFL

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