SLIDE 7 Despite a challenging fourth quarter, the banking sector is still solid in terms of liquidity and capitalization
Banking Sector 1Q08 ∆ 2Q08 ∆ 3Q08 ∆ 4Q08 ∆ 2008 6-Feb-09 Total Loans 11% 8% 6% 2% 30%
TL Loans 7% 10% 7%
22%
Current Macro and Sector Outlook
q y p
- Solid loan growth in the first 3 quarters of
2008 followed by contraction in both TL and FC loans in all categories (except for credit
TL Loans 7% 10% 7% 4% 22% 2% FC Loans (in USD) 12% 6% 4%
16%
Consumer Loans 9% 8% 8%
24%
Mortgage 10% 7% 5%
21%
Auto
1% 1%
General Purpose 10% 10% 11% 1% 33% 0%
FC loans in all categories (except for credit cards) in 4Q due macroeconomic slowdown and banks’ cautious stance
- Rising trend in NPL ratio as a function of
loan contraction and asset quality
General Purpose 10% 10% 11%
33% 0% Credit Cards 5% 11% 4% 6% 29%
Corporate 13% 7% 6% 2% 32%
Total Deposits 8% 5% 3% 8% 27% 0% TL 7% 5% 7% 5% 27%
FC (i USD) 0% 10% 3% 9% 3% 5%
deterioration in SME, credit cards and consumer loans
- Banking sector still sound and healthy:
Implementation of intensive restructuring
in aftermath of 2001 crisis thoroughly
FC (in USD) 0% 10%
NPL Ratio 3.1% 3.0% 3.0% 3.5% 3.5% 3.8% Loans / Deposits 82% 84% 87% 82% 82% 81% CAR 16.0% 15.3% 16.1% 16.5% 16.5% n/a
in aftermath of 2001 crisis thoroughly addressing weaknesses
No imminent liquidity problems and
limited reliance on wholesale funding
Sector well capitalised with CAR well
Sector NPL Ratio
3 5% 3.8% 3.8% 6.3% 6.6% 7.1%
4 0% 5.0% 6.0% 7.0%
above regulatory limits vs peer countries
No toxic assets on banks’ balance sheets Limited FX risk
- Effective measures taken by Central Bank:
O i f i t b k FX d it k t
Sector NPL Ratio
Credit Cards Total Loans
3.5% 3.5% 1.3% 2.3% 2.6% 3.8% 3.5% 3.7%
1.0% 2.0% 3.0% 4.0% ec-07 n-08 eb-08 ar-08 pr-08 ay-08 n-08 ul-08 g-08 p-08 ct-08 v-08 ec-08 n-09 eb-09
Opening of interbank FX deposit market
where CBT acts as intermediary
Reduction of FX reserve requirement
from 11% to 9% resulting in an additional foreign currency liquidity of ~USD 2.5 bln
Commercial Loans Consumer Loans De Ja Fe Ma Ap Ma Ju Ju Au Se Oc No De Ja 06-Fe
g y y 7
Source: Weekly BRSA data as of 26 December ** Deposit banks