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VIRTUAL CONFERENCE ictcm.com | #ICTCM 32 nd International Conference - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

32 nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics VIRTUAL CONFERENCE ictcm.com | #ICTCM 32 nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics VIRTUAL CONFERENCE #ICTCM MAPLE PROGAMMING IN APPROXIMATING


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32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics

ictcm.com | #ICTCM

VIRTUAL CONFERENCE

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32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics VIRTUAL CONFERENCE

#ICTCM

MAPLE PROGAMMING IN APPROXIMATING ZEROS OF DIFFERENTIABLE FUNCTIONS WITH DESIRED ACCURACY

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32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics VIRTUAL CONFERENCE

#ICTCM

ABSTRACT

  • Solving a polynomial equation of degree three
  • r higher, equations involving transcendental

functions is not always easy.

  • We shall use either EXCEL spreadsheet or

MAPLE PROGRAMMING to approximate a solution to a desired accuracy.

  • Here we will use MAPLE PROGRAMMING.
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32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics VIRTUAL CONFERENCE

#ICTCM

DISCUSSION

  • Finding the zeros or roots of an equation

depends on the type of the equation.

  • We have an already established formula for

solving a quadratic equation.

  • If the equation is a polynomial equation
  • f degree three or higher we might end up

using a numerical approximation to approximate the zero of a function.

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32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics VIRTUAL CONFERENCE

#ICTCM

NEWTON’S ITERATIVE FORMULA

X(n+1)=x(n) - f(x(n))/f'(x(n)) We terminate the process when |x(n)-x(n+1)| < desired accuracy.

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32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics VIRTUAL CONFERENCE

#ICTCM

EXAMPLE 1

  • Use MAPLE Programming and Newton’s

Iterative Formula to approximate the zero of the function f(x)=x^3+x-1.

  • Continue the process until the successive

iterations differ by less than 0.001.

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32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics VIRTUAL CONFERENCE

#ICTCM

MAPLE CODE-1

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32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics VIRTUAL CONFERENCE

#ICTCM

Example 2

  • Use MAPLE programming and Newton's Method

to approximate a zero of the equation sin(x)=x^2 on (0, π/2)

  • Continue the iterative process until two

successive iterations differ by less than 0.00001.

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32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics VIRTUAL CONFERENCE

#ICTCM

MAPLE CODE-2

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32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics VIRTUAL CONFERENCE

#ICTCM

Conclusion:

  • MAPLE programming with the Newton's

formula is powerful in approximating a zero of an equation where we have no established formulas.

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32nd International Conference on Technology in Collegiate Mathematics VIRTUAL CONFERENCE

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Contact Information

Somasundaram Velummylum Professor of Mathematics Claflin University svelummylum@claflin.edu Facebook / Somasundaram Velummylum