Value of Researching Fluorescent Silver Nanoclusters Rapid and - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

value of researching fluorescent silver nanoclusters
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Value of Researching Fluorescent Silver Nanoclusters Rapid and - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Value of Researching Fluorescent Silver Nanoclusters Rapid and affordable DNA detection http://www.nature.com/scitable/blog/watching-the-detectives/how_will_hiv_affect_human A Novel Approach: Fluorescent Silver Nanoclusters DNA Probe Silver


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Value of Researching Fluorescent Silver Nanoclusters

http://www.nature.com/scitable/blog/watching-the-detectives/how_will_hiv_affect_human

Rapid and affordable DNA detection

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A Novel Approach: Fluorescent Silver Nanoclusters

DNA Probe Silver Salt and Target DNA Reducing Agent Silver Nanoclusters

Image Courtesy of Travis O’Donnell

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SLIDE 3

Target DNA

Ag nanocluster region

Detecting DNA with Silver Nanoclusters

DNA Probe

Silver Salt Reducing Agent

Image Courtesy of Travis O’Donnell

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A Simple DNA Test

No Hepatitis DNA Silver Salt Hepatitis DNA Sodium Phosphate Reducing Agent

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Fluorescence Emission Spectrum

With Hepatitis DNA Without Hepatitis DNA 625nm

Hepatitis B

Wavelength (nm) Intensity (cts/sec)

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With Hepatitis DNA Without Hepatitis DNA 625nm With Hepatitis DNA Without Hepatitis DNA 625nm

Hepatitis B Hepatitis C

Wavelength (nm) Wavelength (nm) Intensity (cts/sec) Intensity (cts/sec)

Fluorescence Emission Spectrum

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SLIDE 7

Potential Conditions for Fluorescence Optimization

Silver Salt Solution Reducing Agent

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Silver Salt

Solution Reducing Agent

Potential Conditions for Fluorescence Optimization

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Silver Salt

Solution

  • Chemical compound

Reducing Agent

Potential Conditions for Fluorescence Optimization

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Intensity of Five Trial Solutions

Intensity (cts/sec) NaPO4

Salt Solutions at 20 mM and pH 7

Hepatitis B

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Intensity (cts/sec) NaPO4 NH4OAc NaOAc NaBr H2O

Hepatitis B

Salt Solutions at 20 mM and pH 7

Intensity of Five Trial Solutions

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Silver Salt

Solution Reducing Agent

Potential Conditions for Fluorescence Optimization

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Intensity (cts/sec) 217 Intensity Increase .75 µL Ag 1 µL Ag

Sodium Phosphate at 20mM

More Silver Salt Increases Fluorescent Intensity

Hepatitis B

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Silver Salt

Solution

  • Concentration

Reducing Agent

Potential Conditions for Fluorescence Optimization

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Decreasing Solution Concentration Increases Fluorescent Intensity

Intensity (cts/sec) NaPO4 20mM Silver Salt = 1µL

Hepatitis B

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Intensity (cts/sec) NaPO4 20mM NaPO4 30mM NaPO4 10mM

Hepatitis B

Silver Salt = 1µL

Decreasing Solution Concentration Increases Fluorescent Intensity

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Optimization of Hepatitis C Probe Inconclusive

Hepatitis C

Wavelength (nm) Intensity (cts/sec) Intial Conditions 32 µL of 20 mM NaPO4 1.5 µL of DNA Probe 1.5 µL of Target DNA 0.75 µL of mM Silver Salt

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Hepatitis DNA Experiment Results

Hepatitis C

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Conclusion

  • Successfully detected DNA sequences.
  • Experimented to optimize fluorescence.
  • Increased light intensity for Hepatitis B probe.
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Conclusion

Future Goals:

  • Increase effectiveness at lower DNA concentrations
  • Continual optimization of syntheses aimed toward

rapid and affordable alternatives for DNA detection.

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Acknowledgements

Mentor: Jackson Travis Del Bonis-O’Donnell Faculty Advisor: Professor Sumita Pennathur Cooke Bridges Staff: Ofelia Aguirre, Jens Kuhn, Maria Napoli, Chrysafis Andreou, Sarah Maxel, Kori Lay, Spencer Igram, Stephanie Mendes