TSEDU-Ethiopia ( - ) Total Sanitation to End open Defecation and - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

National Open Defecation Free Campaign -2024 Launching Event

Negash Wagesho (PhD) November 26, 2019

TSEDU-Ethiopia ጽዱ - ኢትዮጵያ

TSEDU-Ethiopia (ጽዱ - ኢትዮጵያ ) Total Sanitation to End open Defecation and Urination

57%

OD reduction since 2000; [ 79% (2000) to 22 % (2017) ]. CLTSH of Health Program contributed significantly. Reduced under five mortality from 1000 births

166 to 67

Encouraging achievement towards access to water supply during MDG Period (2015) ;

28% 57%

Low access to sanitation (against 52% target) 2

Social, Environmental & Economic Challenges

30%

Disease burden attributed to poor sanitation Under five mortality is due to diarrhea

23% 10%

Even though we dropped OD, 10 % of the latrines constructed are decent

2.1%

GDP

Poor sanitation costs ETB 13.5 Billion/year

33 %

People practicing Open Defecation

75 80 85 90 95 100 Ethiopia Chad Madga… S.Sudan Eritrea Niger Benin Togo Ghana S.Leone % Population without decent toilet

37%

Rate of Stunting

3

Handwashing facility (2017) % of Population Practicing Open Defecation (2017)

Source: JMP Report 2019

Ethiopia : Among poor sanitation access nations

4

Percentage of Population Practicing Open

Defecation (HHs and Communities)

`

5

Sanitation: India’s exemplary attempt

• India, Indonesia, Pakistan,

Ethiopia, Nigeria, Sudan, Nepal, China were among top ranking OD practicing countries.

• India: ODF status lifted

from 39% to 93 % ; 99 % (in 2019)

• Toilets – 85 million
• ODF Villages – 600,000
• Grassroots level motivators

450,000

507 million 1.2 Billion

6

What ?

• Sustainable

le Behavioral l Change

• Sustainable

le Products and servic ices

• Innovative fin

financin cing

• Supply Chain
• Standard Guid

idelines

• Capaci

city Development

7

How ?

BCC and Sustainability Checks Assessing the existing situation and BCC (Baseline Data and Initial motivation) Infrastructure Design (Context based Package Design) Sustainable Intervention (Sanitation Solutions) Monitoring & Evaluation Technical team Community)

Stakeholders and Planned Targets

9 Who will be taking part ?

• Political Leadership
• Sector Ministries
• Development Partners
• CSOs
• Community
• Philanthropies
• Prominent figures (elders,

elites, celebrities)

• Religious & Community leaders
• Education, Health and

Agriculture Professionals

• School Children
• Activists
• The Media
• etc …

Planned Targets

• HHs toilets:

12 M

• Community toilets: 125 K
• Public toilets: 5 K
• Institutional toilets: 20 K
• Sanitation market center 1 K
• Model latrines:

1.5 K

• Population benefited > 60 M