TSEDU-Ethiopia ( - ) Total Sanitation to End open Defecation and - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

National Open Defecation Free Campaign -2024 Launching Event TSEDU-Ethiopia ጽዱ - ኢትዮጵያ Negash Wagesho (PhD) November 26, 2019

TSEDU-Ethiopia ( ጽዱ - ኢትዮጵያ ) Total Sanitation to End open Defecation and Urination Encouraging achievement towards access to 57% water supply during MDG Period (2015) ; Low access to sanitation (against 52% target) 28% OD reduction since 2000; [ 79% (2000) to 22 % 57% (2017) ]. CLTSH of Health Program contributed significantly. 166 to Reduced under five mortality from 1000 births 67 2

Social, Environmental & Economic Challenges Even though we dropped 10% OD, 10 % of the latrines 100 % Population without decent toilet constructed are decent 95 90 Disease burden attributed 30% 85 to poor sanitation 80 75 Madga … Under five mortality is due Ethiopia Chad S.Sudan Eritrea Niger Benin Togo Ghana S.Leone 23% to diarrhea 2.1 % Poor sanitation costs ETB GDP 13.5 Billion/year People practicing Open 33 % Defecation 37% Rate of Stunting 3

Ethiopia : Among poor sanitation access nations % of Population Practicing Handwashing facility (2017) Open Defecation (2017) Source: JMP Report 2019 4

Percentage of Population Practicing Open Defecation (HHs and Communities) ` 5

Sanitation: India’s exemplary attempt • India, Indonesia, Pakistan, Ethiopia, Nigeria, Sudan, Nepal, China were among top ranking OD practicing countries. • India: ODF status lifted from 39% to 93 % ; 99 % (in 2019) • Toilets – 85 million • ODF Villages – 600,000 • Grassroots level motivators 507 million 1.2 Billion 450,000 6

What ? • Sustainable le Behavioral l Change • Sustainable le Products and servic ices o Innovative fin financin cing o Supply Chain o Standard Guid idelines o Capaci city Development 7

How ? BCC and Sustainability Checks Monitoring & Evaluation Technical team Community) Sustainable Intervention (Sanitation Solutions) Infrastructure Design (Context based Package Design) Assessing the existing situation and BCC (Baseline Data and Initial motivation)

Stakeholders and Planned Targets Who will be taking part ? Planned Targets • Political Leadership • HHs toilets: 12 M • Sector Ministries • Development Partners • Community toilets: 125 K • CSOs • Community • Public toilets: 5 K • Philanthropies • Prominent figures (elders, • Institutional toilets: 20 K elites, celebrities) • Religious & Community leaders • Sanitation market center 1 K • Education, Health and Agriculture Professionals • Model latrines: 1.5 K • School Children • Activists • • Population benefited > 60 M The Media • etc … 9