Troublesome Trust Topics State Bar Of Texas Governance of Nonprofit - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Troublesome Trust Topics State Bar Of Texas Governance of Nonprofit - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Troublesome Trust Topics State Bar Of Texas Governance of Nonprofit Organizations Course August 13-14, 2015 | Austin, Texas Presented by: Darren B. Moore and David M. Rosenberg a charitable trust? What is Is a Nonprofit Corporation Effectively


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Troublesome Trust Topics

State Bar Of Texas Governance of Nonprofit Organizations Course

August 13-14, 2015 | Austin, Texas

Presented by: Darren B. Moore and David M. Rosenberg

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What is a charitable trust?

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Is a Nonprofit Corporation Effectively a Charitable Trust?

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Is a Nonprofit Corporation Effectively a Charitable Trust?

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Equitable Deviation Equitable Deviation

How is a charitable trust modified?

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Getting the modification party started… Getting the modification party started…

Trustees, Beneficiaries, and the OAG

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Determining Jurisdiction:

Property Code vs. Probate Code

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terminate a charitable trust or distribute its assets to

  • ther than charitable donees | depart from the objects of

the charitable trust stated in the instrument creating the trust, including a proceeding in which the doctrine of cy

pres is invoked | construe, nullify, or impair the

provisions of the testamentary or other instrument creating or affecting a charitable trust | contest or set

aside the probate of an alleged will under which money,

property, or another thing of value is given for charitable purposes | allow a charitable trust to contest

  • r set aside the probate of an alleged will | determine

matters relating to the probate and administration of an

estate involving a charitable trust | obtain a declaratory

judgment involving a charitable trust

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Judicial Modification Standards

163.007

  • Impracticable
  • Unlawful (use of fund
  • nly)
  • Impossible to achieve

(use of fund only)

  • Circumstances not

anticipated by donor; will further purposes of fund (management/investment

  • nly)
  • Wasteful
  • Impairs management or

investment of fund (management/investment

  • nly)

112.054

  • Fulfilled
  • Illegal
  • Impossible to fulfill
  • Circumstances not known/anticipated by settlor
  • Necessary/appropriate to prevent waste/avoid

impairment of trust’s administration (only as to administrative/non-dispositive terms)

  • Necessary/appropriate to achieve settlor’s tax
  • bjectives; not contrary to settlor’s intentions
  • Not inconsistent with material purposes of trust

(consent/deemed consent of beneficiaries)

  • Terminate trust where continuance of trust not

necessary to achieve any material purpose of trust (consent/deemed consent of beneficiaries)

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When is modification (really)

(really) justified?

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Charitable Trust Nonprofit Corporation

When, Why, and How to Convert

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The information set forth in this presentation should not be considered legal advice, because every fact pattern is unique. The information set forth herein is solely for purposes of discussion and to guide practitioners in their thinking regarding the issues addressed herein. Non-lawyers are advised to consult an attorney before undertaking any issues addressed herein.