The State of Consumer Finance: Why the Time is Now for Marketplace - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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The State of Consumer Finance: Why the Time is Now for Marketplace - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

The State of Consumer Finance: Why the Time is Now for Marketplace Lending A L G O L D S T E I N , C E O AVA N T The lending industry is overdue for disruption High Digital Personal Loans SMB Loans Payments Potential for Disruption


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The State of Consumer Finance: Why the Time is Now for Marketplace Lending

A L G O L D S T E I N , C E O AVA N T

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The lending industry is overdue for disruption

Potential for Disruption Timing of Disruption

Far-Out Near-Term Low High Mortgage International Remittances In-Store Payments SMB Loans Wealth Management Digital Payments Deposits Personal Loans

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SLIDE 3

Consumer Education Real Estate Small Business

Companies are being established to address various product segments

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Investors believe marketplace lending can create substantial disruption

Venture Capital Funding for Lending Startups

$0 $625 $1,250 $1,875 $2,500 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 $2,366 $1,003 $315 $301 $320 $179

85% of institutional investors are interested

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But, headwinds have emerged

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Systemic risk exists for large tech startups as investors question valuations

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Accessibility of the capital markets has diminished

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Regulatory uncertainty remains a key concern

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Yet, the environment for the middle class consumer continues to improve…

Chart Title

0.0% 2.5% 5.0% 7.5% 10.0% Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14 Jan-15 Jan-16 Jan-17 Jan-18 Jan-19 Jan-20

Unemployment Rate Oil ~$37.00 / Barrel = $700 annual savings Household Debt Service Payments to Disposable Income

9.0% 10.0% 11.0% 12.0% 13.0% 14.0% Jan-84 Jul-87 Jan-91 Jul-94 Jan-98 Jul-01 Jan-05 Jul-08 Jan-12 Jul-15 Jan-19
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And credit performance shows no sign of deterioration

0.0% 4.5% 9.0% 13.5% 18.0% 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Q2 2013 Q3 2013 Q4 2013 Q1 2014 Q2 2014 Q3 2014 Q4 2014 Q1 2015 Q2 2015 Q3 2015

Avant Cumulative Gross Charge-Off Rate by Cohort (%)

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Nevertheless, some compare the rise of marketplace lending to the period leading up to 2008…

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What went wrong in 2008?

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Favorable capital markets resulted in high corporate leverage

Dollars in Trillions $0.0 $0.8 $1.5 $2.3 $3.0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Debt Equity

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US household debt reached an all-time high of $12.7 trillion in 2008

40% 60% 80% 100% 120% 140% M a r

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9 J u l

  • 6

2 N

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5 M a r

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9 J u l

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2 N

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5 M a r

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9 J u l

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2 N

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5 M a r

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9 J u l

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N

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M a r

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J u l

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2 Recessions Household Liabilities as a % of Disposable Income

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Financial systems became increasingly complex

150,000 300,000 450,000 600,000 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Other Structured Credit

Structured Credit Collateral RMBS CMBS ABS CMO CLO CDO CDO2 CDS

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2008 was the worst year for the S&P 500 since the Great Depression

625 1,250 1,875 2,500 2019201820172016201520142013201320122011 201020092008200720072006200520042003200220012001 20001999199819971996199619951994
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During 2008 & 2009, nearly 10% of Americans lost 50+ points of FICO It can take nearly 2 years to recover a loss this severe

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$5,000 Credit Card Limit

ABC BANK

Lester Anderson

H O M E S T E A D , F L 2 0 0 7

$175,000 Mortgage

COMMUNITY BANK

$55,000 salary Married with kids 2002 Compact Car 8 years employed FICO Score: 700 $5,000 Car Loan

CARS R US

*This is a fictitious character, not an actual customer, created and used to illustrate a typical customer of Avant
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$5,000 Credit Card Limit

ABC BANK

Lester Anderson

H O M E S T E A D , F L 2 0 1 0

$55,000 salary Married with kids 2002 Compact Car 11 years employed FICO Score: 650

No Refinancing Options No Car Loans Available

*This is a fictitious character, not an actual customer, created and used to illustrate a typical customer of Avant
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47% of Americans < 700 FICO

~150 million people

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How Marketplace Lending is Bridging the Gap

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Demand Technology Capital

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Demand

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US consumer credit market presents a $12 trillion opportunity

Card $659B Mortgage $8,691B Student $1,111B Auto $875B Personal $315B

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~$22 trillion consumer credit

  • pportunity across US and Europe
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Borrowers find that marketplace lenders better meet their needs

Net Promoter Score

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

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The middle income consumer remains largely underserved

Technology & Analytics Capabilities Consumer Credit Range

Super Prime Near Prime Low High

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Non-prime consumer losses are more resilient through downturns

1% 4% 5% 10% 28% 17%

3.00x 2.60x 1.75x 1.40x

Super- Prime Prime Near- Prime Subprime > 770 710 - 770 650 - 710 < 650

0.2% 0.7%

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Capital

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$1.2 Trillion

The amount of additional capital US banks are required to maintain

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Portfolio returns of the ‘80s and ‘90s may not be repeatable

Average 5-Year Return (%)

1980 - 1999 2000 - 2013 5.2% 13.8%

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Investor interest has fueled growth across the industry

$0.0 $1.0 $2.0 $3.0 $4.0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 1.7884 1.6244 0.8154 0.3325 0.1533 0.0607 0.0897 Individuals Institutions

Loans Purchased ($Bn)

2025 2015

$15 Bn $150 Bn

Total Origination Volume

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Technology

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100% Online & Mobile

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Real Time Approval & Next Day Funding

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Regression is an outdated method of credit modeling

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Machine learning models allow quicker, more accurate credit decisions

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Marketplace lenders are more effectively pricing risk

Credit Risk is Priced Tight on Cards

0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 3-Year Treasury Bloomberg US High Hield 17.0% 9.0% 4.0% 1.0%

Marketplace Lender Yields Outpace Bonds

0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% Average Credit Card Penalty Rate Average Credit Card Rate Average Digital Lender Rate 12.6% 18.0% 28.8%
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How are Banks Responding?

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Partnership versus competition…

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Not only Avant

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Significant partnerships on capital side

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The Avant Difference

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SLIDE 44 P O W E R E D B Y

P O I N T O F S A L E

Retail Healthcare Auto Home

O n l i n e / M o b i l e

Products Channels Customer Tools

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Differentiated funding model with recurring revenue

~ 50% On-Balance Sheet ~50% Off-Balance Sheet

ABS Securitization New Product Facility Bank Warehouse Forward Flow Managed Fund Vehicles

Skin in the Game
 & 
 Random Allocation

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No up-front fees = Transparent products
 that are easy to understand

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Consumer Credit Spectrum

550 850 700 800 750 650 600

  • Low Cost Digital Platform
  • Engineering and Technical Depth
  • Machine Learning Underwriting
  • Marketing Analytics & Automation
  • Powerful Brand & Branch Network
  • Low Cost Capital & Industry Expertise
  • Loyal & Diverse Customer Base
  • Customer Data & History

✓ Reduced Acquisition Costs ✓ Multi Product (Consumer, Auto) ✓ No Cannibalization Risk ✓ Alignment of Interest

Complementary partnership offering

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So how does this impact Lester?

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Simple Application

Check rates in 6 minutes or less without impacting credit score

Fast Service

Real-time automated loan approvals and next business day funding

Transparent Policies

What you see is what you get

Lester Anderson

H O M E S T E A D , F L 2 0 1 6

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Great consumer experience driving long term adoption…

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lowering the costs and barriers of borrowing

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