The Regulatory Framework & Market Model of the Kosovo Energy - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

the regulatory framework market model of the kosovo
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The Regulatory Framework & Market Model of the Kosovo Energy - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Energy Regulatory Office Seminar on SEE Energy Community Treaty The Regulatory Framework & Market Model of the Kosovo Energy sector Dr. Nick F Frydas Head of ERO & Chairman of the Board Prishtina March 2006 1 www.ero-ks.org


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  • Dr. Nick F Frydas

Head of ERO & Chairman of the Board

Prishtina March 2006

The Regulatory Framework & Market Model

  • f the

Kosovo Energy sector

Seminar on SEE Energy Community Treaty

Energy Regulatory Office

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Kosovo Regulatory Framework

EC Strategy Paper 2002 Principles of S&A process SoS, Economic Growth, Investments ATHENS MoU 2002-03 SEE REM

Dir 2003/54 Dir 2003/55 Art 23 & 25 respect.

  • Ind. Regulatory Authorities

EC Reg. 1228/03

Adopt EU legislation

ECSEE Treaty

(signed 25 October 2005)

Legally binding agreement Between EC and SEE parties

Assembly adopts Laws – SRSG promulgates them: 2004/8 on Energy (29.04.04) 2004/9 on Energy Regulator (29.04.04) 2004/10 on Electricity (29.04.04)

ERO Established 30/06/04

ERO Independent Body under section 11.2 of the Constitutional Framework

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Legal framework on Energy Sector

Established since June 2004

Law on Energy Law on Electricity Law on Energy

Regulator

Promoting integration of Kosovo

  • in European Economic area

– EU in future

  • in all relevant international

agreements

  • in legal framework of EU

harmonizing Kosovo’s energy legislation with the EU energy legislation

EU map

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Mandate of ERO

Economic Regulation of all Energy Activities (Electricity – Heating – Gas) Tasks

Perform the twin function of protecting Customers and

ensuring Investors’ interests. Set criteria, issue & monitor Licences for Energy Enterprises.

Ensure non-discriminatory access to all transmission network

users at prices reflecting true economic costs

Promote economic efficiency by providing appropriate short

and long term price signals Objective

“Set the Regulatory Framework for a transparent and competitive Energy Market, in compliance with EU directives and ESCEE Treaty”

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Statutory Powers of ERO

Issue Secondary Legislation (Rules, Codes, Decrees etc.) Set the Criteria and Issue Licenses for Energy Enterprises Approve Tariffs on Public Services Activities (non Market-

based)

Approves PPAs for PS. Grants Permits for Construction of new Capacity, Lines and

Pipelines and Direct Lines.

Issues “Certificates of Origin” for RES – Approves

“compensation cost” of PSO. Recovery of “Stranded Costs” determined and approved by ERO

Resolution of Disputes between Customers/Licensees, Arbitration

Procedures

Approves Grid/Distribution/Metering/Market/etc. Codes

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Secondary Legislation (i)

  • Statute of ERO-
  • Code of Ethic and Conduct-
  • Rule on Pricing-
  • Tariff Methodology-
  • Regulatory Accounting Guidelines-

Tariff Aplication Guidelines-

  • Implementation Plan for the Price Review-
  • Schedule of Fees-
  • Rule on Dispute Settlement-
  • Rule on Licencing-
  • Rule on Disconnection-

A P P R O V E D b y E R O

Developed by ERO

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Secondary Legislation (ii)

  • Rule on Authorization

Procedures for Construction

  • f New Generating Capacities-
  • General Conditions of ES-
  • Administrative Fines

and Measures-

  • Rule on Public Register-
  • Rule on Confidenciality
  • f Information-
  • Pro-forma Licenses-

O n P u b l i c C

  • n

s u l t a t i

  • n

Under development by ERO

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Decisions issued by ERO

  • District Heating Tariff for Termokos and DH ”Gjakova” for the season

2004/05

  • District Heating Tariffs for Termomint for season 2004/05
  • The Criteria of determining and calculating unauthorized use of

electricity

  • KEK Request regarding the Disconnection Procedure
  • KEK Request regarding the Connection Procedures and Prices
  • District Heating Tariffs for DHC ”Gjakova” Heating Season 2005/06
  • District Heating Tariffs for DHC Termokos for Heating Season

2005/06

  • District Heating Tariffs for PMU Standard/DHU Termomit for Heating

Seaso 2005/06

  • District Heating Tariffs for DHC Zvecan for Heating Season 2005/06
  • KEK Request regarding ABC Policy

A P P R O V E D b y E R O

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Legal Framework & Enforcement

Generators KEK Generation

Market Rules

Grid Code

Distribution Code Metering Code Electricity Standards Code Consumer Protection Code Electrical Equipment Code Use of Interconnection Agreement Ancillary Service Agreements Connection Agreements Connection Agreements Use of System Agreement Use of System Agreement General Conditions of Electricity Supply Price Rule and Methodology

TSO

Primary Legislation (Law on Energy, Law on Electricity, Law on Energy Regulator)

Regulator (ERO)

Suppliers/ Traders

DSO MO

Licenses

Public Suppliers Issued by ERO Issued by TSO (Approved by ERO) Issued by MO (Approved by ERO) Issued by DSO (Approved by ERO) Licenseee compliance

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Market Design - Net Pool

Price of BM

Suppliers/ EC Producers/ Importers

Scheduling (SO) Scheduling (SO) Settlements (MO) Settlements (MO) Balancing Market (SO) Balancing Market (SO)

ITSMO

“SPOT”

Hourly Prices Regulated prices for PG variable cost of generation at Baseload / Fixed Costs to be recovered at Peak period capped at import price or VLL

“Simulated Price Schedule” Based on forecasted Demand Level Transfer price for PS/Pgen (published)

Bilateral Contracts Regulated for PS/PGen

Physical Notification Physical Notification Bids/Offers Quantities Prices Caped Bids/Offers Quantities Prices Caped Ancillary services contract Regulated “availability fee” Price of BM METERED

NOTIFICATION OF CONTRACT NOTIFICATION OF CONTRACT

METERED

SO does the Load Forecasting

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Seasonal load and price curves

  • 50.00

100.00 150.00 200.00 250.00 300.00 350.00 400.00 450.00 1 1 1 6 2 3 1 3 4 6 4 6 1 5 7 6 6 9 1 8 6 9 2 1 1 3 6 1 1 5 1 1 2 6 6 1 3 8 1 1 4 9 6 1 6 1 1 1 7 2 6 1 8 4 1 1 9 5 6 2 7 1 2 1 8 6 Hours/4 €/MWh 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 MW demand Marginal fuel price (€/MWh) April-June July-September October-December January- March Marginal price (€/MWh)

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Simulated Market Price formula

( )

k CC DD RR VC MP

M Msj Msj Ms sj

Msj * *

2

+ = In any Settlement Period “j”, the Simulated Market Price (MPsj) is derived from the formula: where: “s” is the season in which Settlement Period “j” falls; “M” is the marginal plant in the merit-order dispatch in Settlement Period “j”; VCMs is the variable costs of the marginal plant “M” in the season “s”; DDMsj is the modelled dispatch of the marginal plant “M” in the Settlement Period (in MWh); CCMsj is the available capacity of the marginal plant “M” in the Settlement Period (in MW); RRMsj is residual Required Revenue (in €) for the remainder of the year of the marginal plant “M” in the Settlement Period derived from the formula: RRMsj = RRMsj-1 – ( MPsj-1 – VCMs ) * DDMsj-1 ; kM is a scaling factor designed to scale back the contribution to Required Revenue of the marginal plant “M” in each Settlement Period to that of total annual revenue requirement that is derived from the formula: with “n” as each Settlement Period in the year to which Required Revenue applies; with the constraints: MPsj ≤ MPsj-1 but only where the season “s” is the same in both Settlement Period “j” and Settlement Period “j-1”; and MPsj ≤ VCM+1s where “M+1” is the next plant in the merit order stack in ascending order of variable cost.

( )

= =

=

8760 1 2 n n Msj M

CC DD k

Msj

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Derivation of Capacity Penalty Reference Price

( ) ( ) MWSEC

MWSEC MWSEC CYTOT PCMAX

PEAK n n

n PEAK / *

8760 1 2 2

= =

=

The Capacity Penalty Reference Price (PCMAX) is derived from the formula: where: CYTOT is the annual fixed costs (in €) of providing sufficient annual capacity to give a security margin that is based on costs

  • f provision on the lowest merit units on the system (possibly Kosovo A4 and A5);

“PEAK” is the Settlement Period “j” of highest forecast demand MWSECj is Megawatts Security Capacity which is the capacity above Normal Dispatched Capacity (NDC) and below the Capacity Requirement (ATREQj) for Settlement Period “j” which is derived from the formula: MWSECj = Max (ATREQj – NDC , 0 ) where: ATREQj is derived from the formula: where: “j” is any Settlement Period; ATMN is the Capacity Margin Requirement (expressed as a ratio of peak demand plus security margin to peak demand); QESUaj is forecast Supply Unit Metered Demand; “a” is any demand-side Metering System that is not an Interconnector and is not an Embedded Generator or Auto-producer with Generator Declared Capacity; and TLFj is the Transmission Loss Factor (TLF) forecast for Settlement Period “j”; NDC is a forecast sum of Generator Declared Capacity excluding capacity assumed for reserve where, for the time being it is assumed that In the forecast year, where capacity is dispatched in merit order, there will be sufficient base load capacity (whether from new generation or net imports) to reduce Kosovo B net operating hours to approximately 4000.

TLF QESU ATMN ATREQ

j a aj j

/ *∑ =

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Regulated tariffs in the Kosovan electricity industry

Connection charge Connection charge Eligible customers Connection charge Connection charge Non-eligible customers DUOS TUOS Other Suppliers Retail price DUOS TUOS Public Supplier DUOS Connection charge TUOS Connection charge IPPs TUOS Connection charge PPA Public Genco Eligible customers Non-eligible customers DNO TNO Other suppliers Public Supplier Connection charge Connection charge Eligible customers Connection charge Connection charge Non-eligible customers DUOS TUOS Other Suppliers Retail price DUOS TUOS Public Supplier DUOS Connection charge TUOS Connection charge IPPs TUOS Connection charge PPA Public Genco Eligible customers Non-eligible customers DNO TNO Other suppliers Public Supplier

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Structure of TSO Price Control

Control is a revenue-cap, with the general form

Rt = Rt-1 * (1 + CIt – X)

REVt Allowed revenues (expressed as a maximum allowed revenue) CIt Index of change in costs of inputs (%) X Real change in allowed revenues (%) – determined by ERO

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Building block approach to TSO allowed costs

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Energy Regulatory Office

Energy Regulatory Office Hamdi Mramori Street No Prishtina – Kosovo (UNMIK) Tel: +381 (0) 38 247 615 ext. 101 Fax: +381 (0) 38 247 620 e-mail: info@ero-ks.org www.ero-ks.org

Thank You