sublime a feeling of the superiority of our own power of reason, as - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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sublime a feeling of the superiority of our own power of reason, as - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

sublime a feeling of the superiority of our own power of reason, as a supersensible faculty, over nature. mathematically sublime dynamically sublime dynamically (due to an object bearing) a power that has no dominion over us. power.


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sublime

a feeling of the superiority of our own power of reason, as a supersensible faculty, over nature.

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mathematically 
 sublime dynamically 
 sublime

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dynamically

(due to an object bearing) a power that has no dominion over us.

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power.

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power.

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mathematically

(due to) the very inadequacy of our faculty for estimating the magnitude of the things in the sensible world.

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magnitude.

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magnitude.

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magnitude.

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magnitude.

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magnitude

judging how many times bigger or smaller an object is than a certain unit of measurement.

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unit of measurement: indicated by some observable object that is its size. imagination’s tasks in measuring an object’s magnitude:

  • 1. apprehension of manifold of intuition.
  • 2. comprehension: representing the parts of the manifold 


and putting them together in a single intuition.

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magnitude is:

  • 1. extensive: a spatial property
  • 2. measured: an activity of understanding
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infinity is:

  • 1. not extensive: outside spacetime
  • 2. not measured: not understood but reasoned
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idea of reason

not a concept of knowable objects: 
 e.g. soul, world, god

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how can an idea…

  • 1. have sensible properties?
  • 2. be measured?
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form v matter

Kant

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sensation: senses matter perception: informs matter understanding: assigns concepts to the form of matter reason: assigns principles to forms

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? ↓ ↓ apple infinity

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how can an idea of reason…

  • 1. have sensible properties?


it can’t; it’s not an object of perception

  • 2. be measured?


it can’t; it’s not an object of understanding

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an idea of reason can only be theorised.

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feeling an idea

Merleau-Ponty

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Kant: sensation: senses matter perception: informs matter understanding: assigns concepts to the form of matter reason: assigns principles to forms

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Merleau-Ponty: perception: intuits the form of matter

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Merleau-Ponty: perception: intuits forms

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Kant: matter of object → subject
 causal relation form of object ← subject
 rational relation

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Merleau-Ponty: matter of object → body of subject
 causal relation form of object ← mind of subject
 rational relation flesh of object → flesh of subject motivational relation

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Merleau-Ponty: idea of reason can be felt because form of idea motivates subject

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mathematically

(due to) the very inadequacy of our faculty for estimating the magnitude of the things in the sensible world.

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