Shao Weijian Clearance policy tariff adjustment First Secretary - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Shao Weijian Clearance policy tariff adjustment First Secretary - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Jul 23, 2023 211 likes •560 views

Shao Weijian Clearance policy tariff adjustment First Secretary Cross-border E-commerce Customs Office of Mission of China to the EU 12 September 2019, Tallinn of China Customs Contents The New Structure of China Customs The Changes

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Clearance policy tariff adjustment Cross-border E-commerce

  • f China Customs

First Secretary Customs Office of Mission of China to the EU 12 September 2019, Tallinn

Shao Weijian

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Contents

  • The New Structure of China Customs
  • The Changes of Customs Clearance Procedures
  • Adjustment of tariff rate for import and export in 2019
  • Cross-Border E-Commerce
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Th The e Ne New w St Stru ructure cture of

  • f Ch

China ina Cu Cust stoms

  • ms
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Background

  • The first session of the 13th

National People's Congress in March, 2018

  • to make the government

better-structured, more efficient, service-oriented

The first session of the 13th National People's Congress

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  • The reduction of State Council

departments: ministerial level: - 8 vice-ministerial level: - 7.

  • After the reform:

8 new administrations, 26 26 ministries and commissions in total

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General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine (AQSIQ)

  • -- China

na Inspecti pection

  • n and Quara

rantin ntine e (CIQ) Q)

  • -- The Certification and Accreditation Administration (CNCA)
  • -- Standardization Administration of China (SAC)

General Administrations of Customs of the People’s Republic of China (GACC)

State Admin inistration istration for

  • r

Market rket Regul ulat atory

  • ry

Food Safety Commission of the State Council the State Intellectual Property Office

SAMR

State Admin inistration istration for

  • r

Industr try y and Com

  • mmer

merce ce

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The Changes in Customs clearance Procedures

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Changes in 6 Major Areas

  • Passenger

ssenger and Luggage ggage Clearance earance

  • Cu

Customs

  • ms Cl

Clea eara rance nce

  • Vessel,

ssel, Ai Aircraft, craft, Vehic icle le In Insp spec ection tion

  • Radiation

diation Detection tection

  • Ma

Mail l In Insp spection ection

  • Ex

Expre ress ss Courier urier In Insp spec ection tion

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Customs Clearance

The three “One-time”

Customs Clearance

One-time inspection on cargo

One-time declaration through Single Window

One-time release by Customs releasing directive

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If you are an import/export company, you will notice that..

  • Reduced declaration

documents ( no more CIQ documents, e.g. Customs Clearance of Entry/Exit Commodities)

  • simplified procedure
  • fewer inspections
  • faster releasing time
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PwC

Customs Clearance

  • Goods clearance: “one time declaration, two steps processing”

Cus usto toms ms-First First Step ep Cus usto toms ms-Seco Second nd Ste tep

Declar laratio ation Duty/V y/VAT AT Payme ayment nt

Tax x Collec llecti tion

  • n/

Manage nagemen ent

Goods Permitt

mitted ed to Entr try

Risk Manage nageme ment nt & Control trol Centre tre (风险防控中心) Duty y Collecti lection

  • n and Control

trol Centre tre (DCSC, C, 税收征管中心)

En Enterprises erprises

Jingjin ngjin Shanghai

In-charge Customs: verification and audit

Guangzh ngzhou

  • u

Port Customs: clearance and supervision

Shanghai nghai Qing ngdao dao Huangpu angpu

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New simplification measurements from July 2019

  • To reduce documents from 86 to 46
  • Pilot of “2 Steps Declaration”: summary declaration and

complete declaration

  • To enlarge Pilot of Tariff Guarantee and Insurance
  • To further develop Single Window, provide One-Stop-Shop

information service of clearance and logistics with civil aviation, seaport and railway administration.

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Adjustment of tariff rate for import and export in 2019

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Adjustment of tariff rate for import and export in 2019

  • I. Adjusting the provisional import tariff rate
  • A. MFN tariff rate.
  • 1. Since January 1, 2019, the import tariff

rate for 706 items had been implemented; since July 1, 2019, the provisional tariff rate for the import of 14 IT products had been cancelled, and the application scope of 1 import product had been reduced.

  • 2. The MFN tariff rate for IT products listed in

the Schedule to the Amendment of the China to the WTO Tariff Schedule is implemented since July 1, 2019.

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Adjustment of tariff rate for import and export in 2019

  • B. Tariff rate of quota commodities.
  • Continue to implement tariff quota

management for eight categories of commodities such as wheat, and the tariff rate will remain unchanged.

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  • II. Export tariff rate
  • Since January 1, 2019, it has continued to impose export tariffs
  • n 108 export commodities such as ferrochrome or impose a

tentative tax rate on exports. The tax rate remains unchanged, and 94 tentative tax rates for exports are abolished.

  • Any tariff rate for specific product to China can be check via:
  • http://www.customs.gov.cn/customs/302427/302442/shangpin

shuilv/index.html Adjustment of tariff rate for import and export in 2019

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Cross-border e-commerce

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Cross-Border E-Commerce has been developing rapidly

2015-2018 Statistics

  • n China Cross-Border E-Commerce Under Customs Supervision

14,3 26,2 56,2 78,6

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 2015.0 2016.0 2017.0 2018.0 Unit: Billion RMB

Growth Rate

2016 82.90% 2017 116.40% 2018 39.80%

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Management Principles

  • Innovation
  • Inclusive
  • Prudent
  • Cooperation
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4 Supervision models

Import models

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4 Supervision models

Export models

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Supervision Measures

  • Simplification of declaration procedures: release upon manifest

verification

  • Consolidated duty collection and duty guarantee
  • Comparing information of transaction, payment, logistics with

declaration

  • Simplification of return procedure
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Smart Supervision

  • Cross-border e-commerce information service

platform, and Customs Clearance Management Platform

  • Remote monitoring system , and images

intelligence review, non-intrusive inspection, application implementation supervision of intelligent equipment.

Supervision Measures

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Policy changes on Cross-border E-commerce since 2019

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FORMER: Positive List And Value Limit Management

Positive List

Including 1258 items of commodities

Value Limit Personal Articles

2000 RMB per time and 20,000 RMB Per Year Commodities within limits subject to personal articles supervision TEMPORARILY

Tax Rate

0% tariff rate, 70% of payable amount of VAT and excise

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2019, New Changes More Commodities More Cities Higher Value Limit Define the Commodities As Personal Articles Clearer Responsibilities Of Participants

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NOW: Ⅰ More Items of Commodities (1321 items)

1258 Items（Former） 1321 Items(Now)

NEW ITEMS

干、熏、盐制的鳌龙虾 烤紫菜 中药酒（混合或非混合，治病 或防病用已配定剂量或零售包 装） 木衣架 橡胶、塑料底及面的滑雪靴 电熨斗 干、熏、盐制的其他蟹 制作或保藏的鲨鱼翅（整条或 切块） 清凉油（混合或非混合，治病 或防病用已配定剂量或零售包 装） 竹、木制筷子 功率≤125瓦的落地扇 双筒望远镜 活、鲜、冷、冻、干、熏、盐制的的 其他墨鱼及鱿鱼 无醇啤酒 其他印刷油墨(不论是否固体或 浓缩)，黑色印刷油墨除外 羊毛或动物细毛制绗缝被褥状 纺织品 功率≤125瓦其他风扇、风机 天文望远镜及其他天文仪器 活、鲜、冷、冻、干、熏、盐制的凤 螺 麦芽酿造的啤酒 漱口剂 化纤制针织或钩编男睡衣裤 定量包装秤 显微镜 长粒米糙米 葡萄汽酒 车身用的上光剂及类似制品 用塑料、橡胶等处理的织物制 男大衣等 光盘驱动器 放大镜 长粒米精米 其他包装的鲜葡萄酿造的酒 酪蛋白 其他纺织材料制针织或钩编的 床上用织物制品 订书机 家用粉尘仪 其他植物液汁及浸膏 其他酿酒葡萄汁 鱼胶;其他动物胶 钢笔头及笔尖粒 剃须刀刀头 与电视接收机配套使用的视频 游戏控制器及设备零件及附件 零售包装的狗食或猫食罐头 衣物柔顺剂 除墨剂、蜡纸改正液及类似品 塑料制鞋面的橡胶、塑料底及 面的中、短统防水靴 手电筒 旱冰鞋 其他配制的动物饲料 按重量计增塑剂含量小于6%的 聚氯乙烯家用保鲜膜 蒸汽眼罩、暖宝宝贴、暖宫贴、 肩颈贴 其他橡胶、塑料制外底及鞋面 防水靴 对流式空间加热器 其他健身及康复器械 蓖麻油及其分离品 润滑脂 抗疟针织蚊帐 其他打火器 装饰用蜡烛台 其他网球拍、羽毛球拍或类似 球拍 肉及水产品的精、汁 饮用蒸馏水 其他照相机用镜头

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NOW: Ⅱ More Cities

FORMER——15 Cities

天津、上海、重庆、大连、杭州、宁波、青岛、广州、深圳、成都、苏州、合肥、 福州、郑州、平潭 Tianjin , Shanghai , Chongqing , Dalian , Hangzhou , Ningbo , Qingdao , Guangzhou , Shenzhen , Chengdu , Suzhou , Hefei , Fuzhou , Zhengzhou , Pingtan

NOW——37 Cities

天津、上海、重庆、大连、杭州、宁波、青岛、广州、深圳、成都、苏州、合肥、 福州、郑州、平潭、北京、呼和浩特、沈阳、长春、哈尔滨、南京、南昌、武汉、 长沙、南宁、海口、贵阳、昆明、西安、兰州、厦门、唐山、无锡、威海、珠海、 东莞、义乌 Tianjin , Shanghai , Chongqing , Dalian , Hangzhou , Ningbo , Qingdao , Guangzhou , Shenzhen , Chengdu , Suzhou , Hefei , Fuzhou , Zhengzhou , Pingtan , Beijing , Hohhot, Shenyang , Changchun, Harbin , Nanjing , Nanchang , Wuhan , Changsha , Nanning , Haikou , Guiyang , Kunming , Xi’an , Lanzhou ,Xiamen ,Tangshan , Wuxi , Weihai , Zhuhai , Dongguan , Yiwu

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NOW: Ⅱ More Cities

37 Cities(Now) 15 Cities(Former)

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NOW: Ⅲ Higher Value Limit

￥5,000 Per Time ￥2,000 Per Time ￥26,000 Per Year ￥20,000 Per Year

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NOW: Ⅳ Define the Commodities As Personal Articles

Define the Commodities As Personal Articles Commodities supervised as personal articles TEMPORARILY

DO NOT Need Licenses When Some Commodities Imported,

Like Milk Powder , Healthcare Instruments , ETC.

DO NOT Allow To Resell In The Domestic Market.

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NOW: Ⅴ Clearer Responsibilities E-Commerce Platforms E-Commerce Vendors

Establish a Transaction Safety Guarantee System Fulfill the liability of Advance Compensation Timely Release Commodity Warning Information

Register with Domestic Industry and Commerce Agencies

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Thank You