Science of Learning Kevin Yee Academy for Teaching and Learning - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Science of Learning Kevin Yee Academy for Teaching and Learning - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Science of Learning Kevin Yee Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE) The Science of Learning Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE) Principles A N S W E R Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)


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Science of Learning

Kevin Yee Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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The Science of Learning

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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Principles

A N S W E R

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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Principles

Attention N S W E R

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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F I L T E R

Working Memory ATTENTION

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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  • Dollar bill
  • Dice
  • Tricycle
  • Four-leaf clover
  • Hand
  • Six-pack
  • Seven-up
  • Octopus
  • Cat lives
  • Bowling pins
  • Football team
  • Eggs
  • Friday
  • Valentine’s day
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  • ______________
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  • ______________
  • ______________
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  • Dollar bill
  • Dice
  • Tricycle
  • Four-leaf clover
  • Hand
  • Six-pack
  • Seven-up
  • Octopus
  • Cat lives
  • Bowling pins
  • Football team
  • Eggs
  • Friday
  • Valentine’s day
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SLIDE 9

F I L T E R

Working Memory ATTENTION

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

Limited Capacity

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ATTENTION: Focus

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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ATTENTION: Focus

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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5 minutes 10 minutes 15 minutes 30 minutes 60 minutes

How long can the average first year student pay attention?

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Attention Time

Prime-time 1 Prime-time 2 Down-time

ATTENTION: Limited

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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Attention Time

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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Principles

Attention N S W E R

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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Principles

Attention Novelty S W E R

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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Safe Environment

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NOVELTY: Mystery Drives Interest

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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Guess!

NOVELTY: Mystery Drives Interest

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Principles

Attention Novelty S W E R

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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Principles

Attention Novelty Spacing W E R

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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SPACING: Distributed Practice

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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Why do students cram?

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F I L T E R

Working Memory Limited Capacity

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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F I L T E R

Working Memory

Encoding

Long-Term Memory

Limited Capacity UNLIMITED Capacity

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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Interleaved (Mixed) Practice

learningscientists.org

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Interleaving

Dunlosky, J., Rawson, K. A., Marsh, E. J., Nathan, M. J., & Willingham, D. T. (2013). Improving students’ learning with effective learning techniques: Promising directions from cognitive and educational psychology. Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 14(1), 4-58.

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Cumulative Exam

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Principles

Attention Novelty Spacing W E R

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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Principles

Attention Novelty Spacing Why E R

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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  • Dollar bill
  • Dice
  • Tricycle
  • Four-leaf clover
  • Hand
  • Six-pack
  • Seven-up
  • Octopus
  • Cat lives
  • Bowling pins
  • Football team
  • Eggs
  • Friday
  • Valentine’s day
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WHY: Context

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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Context

  • Concept maps / Mind maps
  • Flow charts
  • Examples
  • Elaboration

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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F I L T E R

Working Memory

Encoding

Long-Term Memory

Limited Capacity UNLIMITED Capacity

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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Principles

Attention Novelty Spacing Why E R

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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Principles

Attention Novelty Spacing Why Emotion R

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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hippocampus amygdala thalamus

Limbic System

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EMOTION

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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EMOTION

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

What can you do to create positive emotions in class?

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Principles

Attention Novelty Spacing Why Emotion R

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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Principles

Attention Novelty Spacing Why Emotion Retrieval

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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F I L T E R

Working Memory

Encoding

Long-Term Memory

Retrieval

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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Dunlosky, J., Rawson, K. A., Marsh, E. J., Nathan, M. J., & Willingham, D. T. (2013). Improving students’ learning with effective learning techniques: Promising directions from cognitive and educational psychology. Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 14(1), 4-58.

RETRIEVAL: Practice Testing

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Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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Retrieval Practice

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Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

Retrieval:

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Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

Retrieval:

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Retrieval: What you think about is what you remember

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

Orienting Tasks

  • predict
  • reflect
  • connect
  • pre/post-test
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Principles

Attention Novelty Spacing Why Emotion Retrieval

Academy for Teaching and Learning Excellence (ATLE)

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Take a Poll

No-tech: raise hand, stand up, or hold up number of

fingers

Online polls: www.polleverywhere.com www.sli.do

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