(RAKCEC:UH) Recommendation 24.5% Unique Competitive Upside - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
(RAKCEC:UH) Recommendation 24.5% Unique Competitive Upside - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Ras Al Khaimah Ceramics (RAKCEC:UH) Recommendation 24.5% Unique Competitive Upside Positioning Strong Industrial Positioning Recovering Financials Sanitary Ware Company Overview Tiles Established in 1989 Serves 150 countries
Recommendation
24.5%
Upside
Unique Competitive Positioning Strong Industrial Positioning Recovering Financials
Company Overview
Sanitary Ware Tiles Tableware
Established in 1989 Serves 150 countries 15,000 employees 110 million square meters of tiles 5 million pieces of sanitary ware 24 million pieces of porcelain 600,000 faucets a year
UNI UNIQUE COMPETITIVE POSITONING STRONG INDUSTRIAL POSITIONING RECOVERING FINANCIALS POSITIVE VALUATION INVESTMENT RISKS
Competitive Positioning
Prism Cement Saudi Ceramics Somany
Competitor Tiles Sanitary ware Table ware Prism Cement
✓ ✓ ✓
Somany
✓ ✓ ✘
Saudi Ceramics
✓ ✓ ✘
Cleopatra Ceramics
✓ ✓ ✘ Competitor Ma Market t Cap (in bi billions) UAE AE KSA Mi Middle Ea East Ind ndia Bangladesh Eur Europe Af Africa rica Re Remarks Somany 35.014 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ Only exports Sa Saudi Ceramics cs 1.325 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ Al Al Mah Maha Ceramics cs 0.40 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✘ ✘ ✓ Pr Prism Cement 67.727 ✓ ✘ ✘ ✘ ✓ ✘ ✓ Cleopatra Ceramics cs NA ✘ ✘ ✓ ✘ ✘ ✓ ✓ Private
VA VARIED COMPETITIVE POSITONING ST STRONG IND NDUSTRIAL POSITIONING RECOVERING FINANCIALS POSITIVE VALUATION INVESTMENT RISKS
Porter’s Analysis
High barrier to entry, high cost per unit, large capital investment Plastic, aluminum, wood, marble Number of suppliers ⬇
Switching costs for retail customers ⬇ vs. construction companies and governments⬆
Many industry players with competitive advantages
Legend: 0 = No threat 1 = Very Low 2 = Low 3 = Moderate 4 = High 5 = Very High
VARIED COMPETITIVE POSITONING ST STRONG IND NDUSTRIAL POSITIONING RECOVERING FINANCIALS POSITIVE VALUATION INVESTMENT RISKS
Industrial Positioning
Residential Supply Tiles Production Global GDP Infrastructure Transaction Lending Rates Government Expenditures Major Markets Development
Industry Growth
VARIED COMPETITIVE POSITONING ST STRONG IND NDUSTRIAL POSITIONING RECOVERING FINANCIALS POSITIVE VALUATION INVESTMENT RISKS
Industrial Positioning
Residential Supply Tiles Production Global GDP Infrastructure Transaction Lending Rates Government Expenditures Major Markets Development
Industry Growth
The growth of Global Demand from 2016 to 2020 is expected to grow by 66%
VARIED COMPETITIVE POSITONING ST STRONG IND NDUSTRIAL POSITIONING RECOVERING FINANCIALS POSITIVE VALUATION INVESTMENT RISKS
Industrial Positioning
Residential Supply Tiles Production Global GDP Infrastructure Transaction Lending Rates Government Expenditures Major Markets Development
Industry Growth
UAE-EXPO2020: ⬆C, ⬆G, ⬆Real Estate & Tourism = ⬆Demand for Ceramics. Saudi Arabia: Oil Price growth India 2020: Contraction project (+20 mn housing units)
VARIED COMPETITIVE POSITONING ST STRONG IND NDUSTRIAL POSITIONING RECOVERING FINANCIALS POSITIVE VALUATION INVESTMENT RISKS
Industrial Positioning
Residential Supply Tiles Production Global GDP Infrastructure Transaction Lending Rates Government Expenditures Major Markets Development
Industry Growth
Global GDP is expected to grow from 2016 to 2022 by 37%
VARIED COMPETITIVE POSITONING STRONG IND NDUSTRIAL POSITIONING RECOVERING FINANCIALS POSITIVE VALUATION INVESTMENT RISKS
Industrial Positioning
Residential Supply Tiles Production Global GDP Infrastructure Transaction Lending Rates Government Expenditures Major Markets Development
Industry Growth
Interest Rates ⬇, Investment⬆, Construction⬆ = Demand for ceramics ⬆
VARIED COMPETITIVE POSITONING ST STRONG IND NDUSTRIAL POSITIONING RECOVERING FINANCIALS POSITIVE VALUATION INVESTMENT RISKS
Industrial Positioning
Residential Supply Tiles Production Global GDP Infrastructure Transaction Lending Rates Government Expenditures Major Markets Development
Industry Growth
Government Expenditures ⬆: Infrastructure transaction ⬆ by 92% from 2013 to 2016 = Demand for ceramics ⬆
VARIED COMPETITIVE POSITONING STRONG INDUSTRIAL POSITIONING RECO RECOVERING FINA NANCIALS POSITIVE VALUATION INVESTMENT RISKS
Recovering Financials
500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017e 2018e 2019e 2020e 2021e
Revenue (AEDmn)
Q3 2017
REVENUE
9.2% YoY
NET INCOME 85.6% YtD
(50) 50 100 150 200 250 300 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Net Income (AEDmn)
CORE REVENUE
14.1% YoY
VARIED COMPETITIVE POSITONING STRONG INDUSTRIAL POSITIONING RECO RECOVERING FINA NANCIALS POSITIVE VALUATION INVESTMENT RISKS
Recovering Financials
75 95 115 135 155 175 195 215 235 '13 '14 '15 '16 '17e '18e '19e '20e '21e
Working Capital
Days in Accounts Receivables - Days in inventory - Days in Accounts Payable -
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Q3 17
EBITDA Margin
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% '12 '13 '14 '15 '16 Q3 17
Gross Margin
❖ HIGHEST EBITDA MARGIN IN 5 YEARS ❖ WORKING CAPITAL POSITIVE TREND ❖ STABLE GROSS MARGIN
VARIED COMPETITIVE POSITONING STRONG INDUSTRIAL POSITIONING RECOVERING FINANCIALS POSITIVE VA VALUATION INVESTMENT RISKS
Positive Valuation
Bas ase e cas ase 3.54 3.54 50% 50% Bear earis ish 3.39 3.39 25% 25% Bull ullis ish 3.70 3.70 25% 25%
3.54
LTM TM EV EV/ / Revenues EV EV/ / EBIT EBITDA EV EV/ / EBIT EBIT P/E /E Mu Mult ltip iple le Used ed 2.5x 15.1x 25.7x 22.5x Pric rice 3.9 5.0 1.9 2.3
3.27
Discounted Cash Flow Relative Valuation
VARIED COMPETITIVE POSITONING STRONG INDUSTRIAL POSITIONING RECOVERING FINANCIALS POSITIVE VA VALUATION INVESTMENT RISKS
Positive Valuation
3.54 3.27
80%
20%
Discounted Cash Flow Relative Valuation
3.48 AED 24.5% Upside from 2.8
VARIED COMPETITIVE POSITONING STRONG INDUSTRIAL POSITIONING RECOVERING FINANCIALS POSITIVE VA VALUATION INVESTMENT RISKS
Monte Carlo Simulation
3.27
20%
Relative Valuation
10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 60000 3.21 3.21 3.22 3.23 3.24 3.25 3.25 3.26 3.27 3.28 3.29 3.29 3.30 3.31 3.32 3.33 3.33 3.34 3.35 3.36 3.37 3.37 3.38 3.39 3.40 3.41 3.41 3.42 3.43 3.44 3.45 3.45 3.46 3.47 3.48 3.49 3.49 3.50 3.51 3.52 3.53 3.53 3.54 3.55 3.56 3.57 3.57 3.58 3.59 3.60 3.61 3.61 3.62 3.63 3.64 3.65 3.65 3.66 3.67 3.68 3.69 3.69 3.70 3.71 3.72 3.73 3.73 3.74 3.75 3.76 3.77 3.77 3.78 3.79 3.80 3.81 3.81 3.82 3.83 3.84 3.85
PR PRICE 3. 3.48 48
Factors:
Cost of Equity Terminal Growth
VARIED COMPETITIVE POSITONING STRONG INDUSTRIAL POSITIONING RECOVERING FINANCIALS POSITIVE VALUATION INVESTMENT RI RISKS
Investment Risks
Market Operational Financial
Probability Severity Risk Matrix
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 WTI BRENT 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Current Ratio Crude Oil Price
❖ LIQUIDITY / RECEIVABLES COLLECTION ❖ INTEREST RATE HIKES ❖ HIGH LEVERAGE ❖ POTENTIAL DROP IN OIL PRICES
Recommendation
24.5%
Upside
Unique Competitive Positioning Strong Industrial Positioning Recovering Financials
3.48 12m TARGET 2.8 CLOSING
Appendix A Key Financial Ratios
AED mn
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017e 2018e 2019e 2020e 2021e
Sales Growth
0% 11%
- 11%
- 1%
- 9%
- 1%
8% 7% 4% 4%
Gross Margin
27% 27% 26% 28% 28% 30% 30% 30% 30% 30%
Operating expenses Ratio
23% 19% 18% 18% 23% 22% 22% 22% 22% 22%
EBIT margin
6.2% 9.9% 10.2% 12.2% 4.7% 10.5% 9.6% 9.9% 10.1% 10.3%
EBITDA Margin
11% 14% 19% 19% 17% 16% 16% 16% 16% 16%
NI Growth
0% 27%
- 1%
1%
- 102%
5019%
- 21%
12% 9% 7%
Net Margin
7% 8% 9% 9% 0% 9% 6% 7% 7% 7%
ROAA
- 5%
5% 5% 0% 4% 3% 3% 4% 4%
ROAE
- 12%
10% 9% 0% 9% 7% 7% 8% 8%
Account Receivables Turnover
- 3.2
2.7 2.6 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.7
Days in Accounts Receivables
- 115
133 141 153 148 141 141 139 134
Inventory Turnover
- 2.4
2.1 1.9 1.7 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.3
Days in inventory
- 154
178 188 220 202 171 167 166 161
Accounts Payable Turnover
- 2.8
2.6 2.7 2.5 2.8 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0
Days in Accounts Payable
- 128
141 136 147 128 117 118 120 121
Fixed Assets Turnover
3.0 3.0 2.6 2.9 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.0
Total Assets Turnover
0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Current Ratio
75% 54% 62% 51% 55% 52% 51% 50% 48% 46%
Quick Ratio
63% 79% 77% 95% 93% 115% 121% 116% 133% 141%
Debt to Equity
87% 69% 62% 67% 78% 78% 79% 70% 70% 70%
Net Debt to Equity
65% 50% 47% 55% 62% 47% 44% 43% 31% 26%
Interest Coverage
79% 34% 27% 23% 64% 25% 27% 25% 22% 22%
Debt to FA
1.9 1.6 1.6 1.9 1.8 1.9 2.0 1.8 1.9 2.0
Capex to FA
0.10 0.10 0.24 0.25 0.18 0.11 0.17 0.17 0.15 0.15
FCF to Revenue
8% 16% 13% 19% 24% 19% 19% 17% 25% 18%
FCF to EBITDA
78% 110% 70% 98% 140% 118% 120% 107% 162% 116%
Appendix B Relative Valuation
Company Name TEV/Total Revenues LTM - Latest TEV/EBITDA LTM - Latest TEV/EBIT LTM - Latest P/Diluted EPS Before Extra LTM - Latest Geberit AG (SWX:GEBN)
5.8x 22.4x 28x 32x
The Siam Cement Public Company Limited (SET:SCC)
1.8x 8.3x 10.9x 10.9x
Prism Cement Limited (BSE:500338)
1.8x 25.6x 55x NM
Grupo Lamosa, S.A.B. de C.V. (BMV:LAMOSA *)
1.4x 7.4x 9.2x 13x
Saudi Ceramic Company (SASE:2040)
1.9x 12x NM NM
Summary Statistics TEV/Total Revenues TEV/ EBITDA TEV/ EBIT P/Diluted EPS Before Extra High
7.5x 35x 55x 43x
Low
1.4x 7.4x 9.2x 10x
Mean
3.4x 18x 28x 24x
Median
1.8x 12x 19x 13x
AED TEV/Total Revenues TEV/ EBITDA TEV/ EBIT P/E Factor
2763 495 169 0.18
Median Multiple
1.8x 12x 19.45x 13x
TEV
4973 5943 3291
- Cash
424 424 424 424
Debt
2084 2084 2084 2084
Shares Restated
858 858 858 858
Price
3.9 5.0 1.9 2.3
Average Price
3.27
Appendix C Discounted Cash Flow
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COST OF CAPITAL (WACC) Risk Free Rate 4.17% Beta 0.75 Market Premium 6.26% Country Premium 8.83% Cost of Equity 17% Cost of Debt 2.80% Tax Rate 6.70% WACC 12% Ceramic Products 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017e 2018e 2019e 2020e 2021e Rev from UAE 522.8 575 620 628 641 667 707 714 728 Change in Revenue 10.0% 7.8% 1.4% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 1.0% 2.0% Rev from Bangladesh 222 237 237 262 275 288 303 318 334 Change in Revenue 6.8%
- 0.4%
10.6% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% Rev from KSA 462 359 400 236 247 272 305 335 362 Change in Revenue
- 22.4%
11.5%
- 41.0%
5.0% 10.0% 12.0% 10.0% 8.0% Rev from India 467 466 391 291 320 368 412 425 438 Change in Revenue
- 0.1%
- 16.0%
- 25.6%
10.0% 15.0% 12.0% 3.0% 3.0% Rev from Europe 191 200 320 401 341 363 381 401 421 Change in Revenue 4.8% 59.8% 25.4%
- 15.0%
6.5% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% Other 995 935 474 437 439 443 450 456 463 Change in Revenue
- 6.1%
- 49.3%
- 7.9%
0.5% 1.0% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% Total Revenue 2,860 2,628 2,441 2,254 2,263 2,402 2,558 2,649 2,745 Change in Revenue
- 8.1%
- 7.1%
- 7.6%
0.4% 6.1% 6.5% 3.6% 3.6%
Appendix C Discounted Cash Flow
Valuation Method Weight Value Per Share DCF 80% 2.83 Relative Valuation 20% 0.65 12 Months Target Price 100% 3.49 AED mn 2017e 2018e 2019e 2020e 2021 EBITDA 453 473 505 522 540 Capex 125 194 192 166 172 WC used 169
- 57
- 113
88
- 57
Tax
- 20
- 16
- 17
- 19
- 20
FCFF 594 567 757 635 PV 561 505 636 476 Terminal PV 2522 WACC 12.3% Terminal Growth 2.0% Net Debt 1660 FCFE 3040 Shares mn 858.4 Fair Value 3.54
Appendix C Forecasting Schedules
PPE 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017e 2018e 2019e 2020e 2021e Net 1,039 1,169 1,181 1,066 1,160 1,130 1,145 1,157 1,144 1,139 Depreciation 133 146 195 191 182 154 179 181 179 178 Gross 1,172 1,315 1,376 1,256 1,342 1,284 1,324 1,337 1,323 1,317 Depreciation Rate 11.34% 11.09% 14.18% 15.19% 13.56% 12% 14% 14% 14% 14% Capex 109 113 282 267 213 125 194 192 166 172 Capex/ Revenue 3% 3% 9% 9% 8% 5% 7% 6% 5% 5% Capex/ PPE 10% 10% 24% 25% 18% 11% 17% 17% 15% 15%
Ratios
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017e 2018e 2019e 2020e 2021e
COGS/Revenue
- 69.6%
- 69.1%
- 69.3%
- 66.5%
- 63.0%
- 65.0%
- 65.0%
- 65.0%
- 65.0%
- 65.0%
Admin & General Expense/Revenue
- 9.8%
- 7.5%
- 6.8%
- 6.2%
- 7.8%
- 7.8%
- 7.8%
- 7.8%
- 7.8%
- 7.8%
Selling and Distirbution Expense
- 11.8%
- 11.0%
- 10.5%
- 10.7%
- 13.6%
- 13.0%
- 13.0%
- 13.0%
- 13.0%
- 13.0%
Tax Expense/Profit before Tax
- 9.0%
- 6.6%
- 6.7%
- 6.7%
- 33.9%
- 6.7%
- 6.7%
- 6.7%
- 6.7%
- 6.7%
Finance Expense/Average Loans
- 6.3%
- 4.7%
- 4.4%
- 4.2%
- 3.5%
- 3.5%
- 3.5%
- 3.5%
- 3.5%
Finance Income/ Cash at the Bank 4.8% 6.3% 3.8% 1.7% 0.8% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0%
DEBT 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017e 2018e 2019e 2020e 2021e Short Term Borrowing 1,531 909 1,099 663 776 874 915 848 883 920 Long Term Borrowing 437 915 770 1,310 1,308 1,311 1,372 1,272 1,324 1,380 Total Loans 1,968 1,824 1,870 1,973 2,084 2,185 2,286 2,119 2,207 2,300 Change in Debt
- 7%
2% 6% 6% 5% 5%
- 7%
4% 4% LT/ Total 22% 50% 41% 66% 63% 60% 60% 60% 60% 60% ST/ Total 78% 50% 59% 34% 37% 40% 40% 40% 40% 40% Debt/Equity 87% 69% 62% 67% 78% 78% 79% 70% 70% 70% Investment Properties 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017e 2018e 2019e 2020e 2021e Net 231 222 1114 1159 1169 1161 1152 1144 1135 1127 Depreciation 7 7 7 10 9 9 8 8 8 8 Gross 238 229 1,121 1,169 1,178 1,169 1,161 1,152 1,144 1,135 Depreciation Rate 3.02% 3.17% 0.65% 0.82% 0.76% 0.73% 0.73% 0.73% 0.73% 0.73% Addition to Investment Properties 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.5
Appendix E Cost Efficiency
Ratio 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 COGS/Revenue 70% 69% 69% 66% 63% Admin & General Expense/Revenue 10% 7% 7% 6% 8% Selling and Distirbution Expense 12% 11% 10% 11% 14%
58.00% 60.00% 62.00% 64.00% 66.00% 68.00% 70.00% 72.00% 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
COGS/Revenue
Appendix F Governance
19.1% 6.4% 6.1% 5.7% 62.7% Samena Limestone Co Limestone SAE Fab Investments General Pensions and Social Security Authority
Name Position
Abdallah Massaad Chief Executive Officer
Pramod Kumar Chand
CFO & Interim Head of Investor Relations
Sarat Chandak
Chief Executive Officer of India
Imtiaz Hussain
Chief Executive Officer of Rak Ceramics Bangladesh
Stefan Schmied
President of Tiles & Sanitaryware
Appendix G Share Price Target
10,000,000 20,000,000 30,000,000 40,000,000 50,000,000 60,000,000 70,000,000 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.5
01/2017 02/2017 02/2017 02/2017 02/2017 03/2017 03/2017 03/2017 03/2017 04/2017 04/2017 04/2017 04/2017 04/2017 05/2017 05/2017 05/2017 05/2017 06/2017 06/2017 06/2017 06/2017 07/2017 07/2017 07/2017 07/2017 07/2017 08/2017 08/2017 08/2017 08/2017 09/2017 09/2017 09/2017 09/2017 10/2017 10/2017 10/2017 10/2017 10/2017 11/2017 11/2017 11/2017 11/2017 12/2017 12/2017 12/2017 12/2017 12/2017 01/2018 01/2018 01/2018 01/2018 02/2018 02/2018 02/2018 02/2018 03/2018 03/2018 03/2018 03/2018 04/2018 04/2018 04/2018
Volume Share Price
3.48
... 1 YEAR TARGET