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Co-production using action research to translate into practice the evidence on falls prevention Christine McArthur NHS Highland Backgrou Background nd well established evidence base for prevention of falls (Cochrane, 2012) poorly


  1. Co-production – using action research to translate into practice the evidence on falls prevention Christine McArthur NHS Highland

  2. Backgrou Background nd  well established evidence base for prevention of falls (Cochrane, 2012)  poorly translated into practice (R.C.P 2010, WHO,2012 )  involvement of the public is a central focus of health policy in the United Kingdom (DoH 2006, NICE 2008)  Co-production – a new concept (Carnegie Trust UK, 2011)  Social capital (Global Report on Falls, WHO 2007)

  3. Focu Focus s of st of study udy  Can the research evidence for prevention of falls in older people be translated into practice through co- production using action research?  What is the influence of social capital?

  4. Methods ( Methods (two phased approach)  Study located on Islay – a remote and rural island in Scotland  Duration of study: 2 years  Phase 1 – to measure social capital  Phase 2 - action research  Mixed methods of data collection

  5. Methods - Phas Phase 1 (Quan e 1 (Quantitative titative) 5 key dimensions Harmonised Question Set for Social Capital 1. views about the local from ONS area measure and 2. civic participation compare levels of 3. social networks and social capital support against national 4. social participation social capital 5. reciprocity and trust indicators in over 65’s

  6. Phase 2 Phase 2 (Quali (Qualitative) tative)  Action research  Involved members of the local community and public sector professionals in a co-production approach  to translate the research evidence of falls prevention into practice

  7. Results Results (Phase 2) (Phase 2) Initial stakeholder consultation Protected Learning Open meeting Time Event for public Local referral route Form community Fall prevention team National Falls Awareness Day (NFAD) Events Team debriefing In-patient NFAD training resource Social Intergenerational Rebranding Tai Chi taster Working sessions Tai Chi classes Home carer established Educational Presentation Presentation to Rehabilitation Argyll & Bute Council sessions Conference in Oban Area Committee Team Evaluation

  8. Team debriefing Results Results (Phase 2) (Phase 2) NFAD Social Rebranding Intergenerational Tai Chi taster Working sessions Home carer educational session Tai Chi classes Presentation Presentation to established Rehabilitation Argyll & Bute Council and continue Conference in Oban Area Committee

  9. Identifying issues together

  10. Results  Social capital can be accessed to translate the research evidence of falls prevention into practice  Intergenerational work with younger people was a key feature  Bonding social capital and linking social capital were key in translating the evidence of falls prevention  Results confirm that co-production can transform the delivery of services with the public

  11. Limitations  Context specific  Reproducibility

  12. Bottom Li Bottom Line ne  Social capital levels are higher on Islay compared to national indicators  The knowledge, ability and resources of both service providers and service users co-produced solutions to translate the research evidence of falls prevention into practice  Action research can make a valuable contribution to build an evidence base around co-production in healthcare

  13. christinemcarthur@nhs.highland

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