National Cabomba map Draw down in Miriam vale... Mildura Victoria- - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

national cabomba map draw down in miriam vale mildura
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National Cabomba map Draw down in Miriam vale... Mildura Victoria- - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

National Cabomba map Draw down in Miriam vale... Mildura Victoria- Cabomba Mildura during drawdown-6 x months after re-filling still no cabomba Lake Benalla - Victoria Lake Benalla pre drawdown After draw down Earth works to minimize


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National Cabomba map

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Draw down in Miriam vale...

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Mildura Victoria- Cabomba

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Mildura during drawdown-6 x months after re-filling still no cabomba

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Lake Benalla - Victoria

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Lake Benalla pre drawdown

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After draw down

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Earth works to minimize ‘puddles’

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Lake Benalla, benthic blanket during draw down

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Lake Benalla after re-filling...

DPI Vic photos

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Regeneration experiment

 Questions  What is the regeneration potential of

cabomba after a winter drawdown?

 Does this vary with exposure status and weed

mounds?

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Regeneration experiment

Exposed dry

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Regeneration experiment

Exposed saturated weed free (i.e. weed mound absent).... Fragment present.

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Regeneration experiment

Exposed saturated weed mound

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Regeneration experiment

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Regeneration experiment

After 90 days

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Regeneration experiment

 Results

50 100 150 200 250 300

ED ESWF ESWM

  • No. of propagules m-2

crowns sprouted stems sprouted

ED Exposed dry ESWF Exposed saturated weed free ESWM Exposed saturated Weed mound

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Stem and crown viability

 After 70 days of exposure:

  • 95% of stems under mounds were viable where

substrate remained saturated

  • 20% where sediment was ‘dry’
  • 40% of crowns viable regardless of substrate

being dry or wet

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Regeneration experiment

 Conclusion

  • 1. Cabomba control was poor??

But wait…

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* * * *

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Why has the cabomba gone?

1.

Floods?

Lower light due to the high water and turbidity.

Less carbohydrate reserves at the end of the 2010 drawdown because of the recovery required after the 2009 drawdown.

Dislodgement of damaged cabomba

Deposition of sediment on top of the cabomba

  • 2. Multiple stressors
  • 3. Would the cabomba decline have occurred

with floods but not drawdown?

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Key findings

1.

Winter drawdown works for control, under certain circumstances:

a.

Repeated drawdowns

b.

Poor growth conditions after refilling

c.

Likely to hold for herbicide application too

2.

Active monitoring program (abundance and viability), allows us to plan next steps (adaptive management)

1.

Change from control / protection of downstream to eradication

2.

Understand recolonisation

3.

Develop site specific control programs

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