Mainstreaming Biodiversity Conservation in a Landscape Approach - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Mainstreaming Biodiversity Conservation in a Landscape Approach - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Mainstreaming Biodiversity Conservation in a Landscape Approach Secretary of Biodiversity and Forests SBF Ministry of the Environment November 2015 The Amazon challenge... 5.1 million Km 2 23 million people (12% of Brazils)

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Mainstreaming Biodiversity Conservation in a Landscape Approach

Secretary of Biodiversity and Forests – SBF Ministry of the Environment November 2015

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The Amazon challenge...

2

  • 5.1 million Km2
  • 23 million people (12%
  • f Brazil’s)
  • 350,000 indigenous people
  • 70% urban population
  • 46% below poverty line

(2nd poorest region)

  • 17% deforested

Global Benefits

  • World’s largest rainforest
  • Unique biodiversity
  • 20% globe’s fresh water
  • Carbon stocks
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Prodes 1988-2014 (km2)

Source: INPE

Desmatamento (km2/ano)

Ano

4.571 13

5.891

14

4848

  • 82.5%
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Monitoring systems

Monitoring and Control Integrated actions

Remote Sensing Centre Law Enforcement

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PRODES system

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http://www.obt.inpe.br/deter

Early notice detection system New data every day

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Decree no 6321/2007 – deforestation hotspots: Priority municipalities

10

40 43

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Road barriers

Day Night

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~ 200 Chainsaws

60 Bulldozers

650 Trucks

Arrested Material in 2011

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2004

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2008

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2010

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Rural Environment Cadastre

  • 3. New forest code implementation

http://www.car.gov.br/

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Soares_Filho et al. 2014

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At farm level: Environmental regularization - CAR

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Fonte: adaptado de Sparovek et al. (2015)

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7 PROGRAMS

  • Degraded pasture recovery
  • Integrate Agriculture-Cattle-Forestry (iLPF)

and Agroforestry systems (SAFs)

  • Direct plantation (SPD)
  • Biological Nitrogen fixation (FBN)
  • Planted forests
  • Animal waste treatment
  • Adaptation to Climate Change

Low carbon agriculture program: productivity enhancement as a way to achieve a land neutral agriculture expansion

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  • A multi-sectoral movement, advocates a set of concrete proposals that will

propel the country to the forefront of discussions on climate change and sustainable development.

  • A broad-based coalition that has come together to create a viable agenda

to face the challenges of climate change and develop a LOW CARBON ECONOMY.

  • The

movement unites companies, NGOs, trade associations, environmentalists, farming interests and individuals. It brings together and represents all Brazilian business and civil society sectors related to land use, meaning forest, energy and food.

The Brazilian Coalition

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  • Launched in June 2015
  • Over 100 members - companies in the agribusiness, timber, pulp and paper,

bionergy, financial, cosmetics, steelmaking, retail and other industries

  • Political, but non partisan movement - > Influence Climate public policy in

Brazil and abroad

The Brazilian Coalition – Fast facts and Characteristics

BRAZILIAN COALITION LAUNCH - > OVER 250 PARTICIPANTS

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1988

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2008

Brazilian INDC has a 12 million ha reforestation target including native forest recovery

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COMMITMENT COLLABORATION

Thank you ! Carlos Alberto de Mattos Scaramuzza, Dr. em Ecologia, Director, Depart. of Biodiversity Conservation Carlos.scaramuzza@mma.gov.br Rodrigo Martins Vieira, Deputy Director, Depart. of Biodiversity Conservation rodrigo.vieira@mma.gov.br