Jie Tang Program Leader World Bank Energy Resource Endowments of - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Energy and Climate Change: South Asia

Ministerial Meeting of the Asia-Pacific LDCs December 17, 2016

Jie Tang Program Leader World Bank

Energy Resource Endowments of South Asia

Source: World Bank, Sustainable Development Department, South Asia Region, June 2007 "Potential and Prospects of Regional Energy Trade in the South Asia Region". page 19, table 2.1 Country Oil Reserve (Mt) Oil Production ( Mt/Y) Gas Reserve (bcm) Gas Production (bcm/y) Coal Reserve (Gt) Coal Production ( Mt/Y) Hydropower Potential (MW) Bangladesh 7.8 0.340 580/810 13.8 2.2 n/a 755 Bhutan 23760/ 30000 India 786 33.000 948 32.680 25/285 409.000 84000/ 150000 Nepal Modest 43000/ 83000

Resources and demand in the region – electricity- 2013

1201 MW 791 MW (410) MW Peak Demand Available Capacity Excess/(Deficit) 147,815 MW 144,788 MW (3,027) MW 291 MW 1488 MW 1197 MW 8400 MW 6350 MW (2050) MW

Source: Various sources Annual Report 2014, Nepal Electricity Authority.

Resources and demand in the region – electricity- 2020

2206 MW 3000 MW 794 MW Peak Demand Planned Installed Capacity Excess/(Deficit) 381,000 MW 213,676 MW (167,324) MW 462 MW 12,500 MW 12,038 MW 17,304 MW 12,000 MW (5,304) MW

Source: Energy and Trade in South Asia, Unpublished Report, South Asia

Energy access rate

31.1 38 85 48.8 30 46.5 76.3 67.4 76.6 Cambodia East Timor Laos Myanmar Afghanistan Bangladesh Nepal Pakistan Sri Lanka Cambodia East Timor Laos Myanmar Afghanistan Bangladesh Nepal Pakistan Sri Lanka

2942 644 457 445 279 93 806 China India Pakistan Srilanka Bangladesh Nepal Asian average

Per capita Electricity Consumption in kWh

7

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