Jets and Missing at the LHC
Jay Wacker SLAC
w/ E. Izaguire
- D. Alves
- R. Essig
J.Kaplan
- A. Hook
- M. Lisanti
BSM: Results from the 7 TeV LHC
- Nov. 9, 2011
Jets and Missing at the LHC Jay Wacker SLAC BSM: Results from the - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Jets and Missing at the LHC Jay Wacker SLAC BSM: Results from the 7 TeV LHC Nov. 9, 2011 w/ E. Izaguire D. Alves R. Essig J.Kaplan A. Hook M. Lisanti Outline Simplified Models Two Examples Light Flavored Models Heavy Flavored Models
w/ E. Izaguire
J.Kaplan
Light Flavored Models Heavy Flavored Models
Stops High Multiplicity Searches Quark/Gluon Tagging
˜ B
˜ q∗ q ¯ q
˜ B
˜ q∗ q ¯ q
σ(p¯ p ˜ g˜ g) 2 nb
Gluino Mass (GeV)
100 200 300 400 500 600
Squark Mass (GeV)
100 200 300 400 500 600
DØ Preliminary, 0.96 fb
<0 µ =0, =3, A ! tan
UA1 UA2 LEP CDF IB DØ IA DØ IB
no mSUGRA
solution CDF II
(Five parameters to rule them all)
m 1
2 , m0, A0, tan β, sign µ
2 → m˜
g
q
m ˜
B?
g : m ˜ W : m ˜ B = α3 : α2 : α1 6 : 2 : 1
˜ q ˜
˜ H
If the symmetry commutes with SU(3)C, new colored top partners
(note twin Higgs exception)
Wimp Miracle: DM a thermal relic if mass is 100 GeV to 1 TeV Usually requires a dark sector, frequently contains new colored particles Doesn’t require squeezing in additional states to decay chains
High Cut-Off Low Cut-Off Large Mass Splittings Small Mass Splittings
˜ b
Radiative Corrections to Kaluza-Klein Masses
Cheng, Matchev, Schmaltz (2002)
Radiative Corrections to Kaluza-Klein Masses
Cheng, Matchev, Schmaltz (2002)
Easy to notice & explore kinematic limits
Only keep particles and couplings relevant for searches Add in relevant modification to models (e.g. singlets) Including ones that aren’t explicitly proposed Masses, Cross Sections, Branching Ratios (e.g. MARMOSET) Still a full Lagrangian description Effective Field Theories for Collider Physics
MASS color octet majorana fermion (“Gluino”) neutral majorana fermion (“LSP”) THREE-BODY
˜ g
˜ q q ¯ q χ0
1
X 100 200 300 400 500 50 100 150 Gluino Mass GeV⇥ Bino Mass GeV⇥
2σ sensitivity ˜ g → ˜ Bjj ˜ g → Wjj → ( ˜ Bjj)jj
m˜
g >
∼ 120 GeV
Alwall, Le, Lisanti, Wacker 2008
Simplified Models showed a gap in Tevatron coverage
200 pb 300 pb 500 pb 1 nb 2 nb 100 pb
Tevatron
!prod = 3!" NLO-QCD !prod = !" NLO-QCD !prod = 0.3 !" NLO-QCD !prod = 0.1 !" NLO-QCD mSUGRA
Sample theory
There could have been discoveries!
m˜
g = 800 GeV
mχ0 = 50 GeV m˜
g = 800 GeV
mχ0 = 600 GeV σ × Br ≤ 20 fb σ × Br ≤ 2 pb
Light Flavored Models Heavy Flavored Models
Stops High Multiplicity Searches Quark/Gluon Tagging
γ
g
q
m˜
g
m˜
q
g g g g g g g
q
q q
˜ q ˜ q ˜ q ˜ q
˜ q†
˜ g ˜ g ˜ g ˜ g ˜ g
MASS color octet majorana fermion (“Gluino”) neutral majorana fermion (“LSP”) THREE-BODY
˜ g
˜ q q ¯ q χ0
1
TWO-BODY
1
MASS
χ± = m˜ χ+
g + m˜ χ)
color octet majorana fermion (“Gluino”) neutral majorana fermion (“LSP”) electroweak majorana fermion (“Wino”)
˜ g ˜ q
W (∗)
q ¯ q χ0
1
χ2
r = 1 4, 1 2, 3 4
MASS
χ± = m˜ χ+
g + m˜ χ)
color octet majorana fermion (“Gluino”) neutral majorana fermion (“LSP”) electroweak majorana fermion (“Wino”)
neutral majorana fermion (“Higgsino”)
χ = m˜ χ+
(m˜
χ± + m˜ χ)
˜ g ˜ q
W (∗)W (∗)
q ¯ q χ0
1
χ2 χ3
TASK: Find the minimum set of cuts on MET and HT whose combined
reach is close to optimal (within a given accuracy) for all models.
200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 47, MET>150, HT>750, 4j
˜ g
200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 443, MET>150, HT>750, 4 j
˜ g
200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 47, MET>150, HT>750, 4j
˜ g
200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 47, MET>150, HT>750, 4j
˜ g
within 10% of optimal within 20% of optimal within 30% of optimal E.g.,
reach of the search region ET ⇥ 150 GeV & HT≥750 GeV
2-body 3-body
is within optimal to a given accuracy for all masses and decay modes
✦ 5% O( 30 cuts ) ✦ 10% O( 16 cuts ) ✦ 30% O( 6 cuts ) ✦ 50% O( 4 cuts )
combined reach within 30% of optimal
Dijet high MET Trijet high MET Multijet moderate MET Multijet high MET Multijet low MET Multijet very high HT
ET
ET
ET
ET
ET
ET
cut ch MET HT
2+j 500 750 3+j 450 500 4+j 100 450 4+j 100 650 4+j 150 950 4+j 250 300 4+j 350 600
200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 518, MET>350, HT>600, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 518, MET>350, HT>600, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 173, MET>500, HT>750, 2 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 173, MET>500, HT>750, 2 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 475, MET>250, HT>300, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 475, MET>250, HT>300, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 447, MET>150, HT>950, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 447, MET>150, HT>950, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 415, MET>100, HT>450, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 415, MET>100, HT>450, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 518, MET>350, HT>600, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 518, MET>350, HT>600, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 518, MET>350, HT>600, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 518, MET>350, HT>600, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 447, MET>150, HT>950, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 447, MET>150, HT>950, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 415, MET>100, HT>450, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 415, MET>100, HT>450, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 351, MET>450, HT>500, 3 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 351, MET>450, HT>500, 3 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 173, MET>500, HT>750, 2 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 173, MET>500, HT>750, 2 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 447, MET>150, HT>950, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 447, MET>150, HT>950, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 518, MET>350, HT>600, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 518, MET>350, HT>600, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 419, MET>100, HT>650, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 419, MET>100, HT>650, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 475, MET>250, HT>300, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 475, MET>250, HT>300, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 415, MET>100, HT>450, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 415, MET>100, HT>450, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 173, MET>500, HT>750, 2 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 173, MET>500, HT>750, 2 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 415, MET>100, HT>450, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 351, MET>450, HT>500, 3 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 173, MET>500, HT>750, 2 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 173, MET>500, HT>750, 2 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 173, MET>500, HT>750, 2 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 475, MET>250, HT>300, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 475, MET>250, HT>300, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 419, MET>100, HT>650, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 419, MET>100, HT>650, 4 j 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 mg
é HGeVL
mc HGeVL 415, MET>100, HT>450, 4 j
˜ g ˜ χ ˜ g ˜ χ ˜ g ˜ χ ˜ g ˜ χ
2-body 3-body
Multijet high MET
depends upon
designing too closely
experiments, providing benchmark theories saves effort
corners of parameter space looking for
how they appear in given searches
mχ± = mχ0 + x(m˜
g − mχ0)
˜ χ±
m˜
g
˜ χ0
W
m˜
χ0
m˜
χ± B: b¯ bχ0 M: t¯
bχ−
J: q¯ qχ0
T: t¯ tχ0
˜ χ0
m˜
χ0
B
˜ t
m˜
t
B
˜ b
m˜
b
˜ χ0
m˜
χ0
t: tχ0
2 Masses & Cross Section x BR
(searches useful for 1/fb)
Search Region Nj N Nbjet E
HT High HT 1 2+ 300 700 High MET 2 4+ 500 900 1 b Low multiplicity 3 2+ 1+ 300 400 1 b High HT 4 4+ 1+ 300 600 3 b 8 4+ 3+ 150 400 b SSDL 9 2+ SSDL 1+ 200
Name m˜
g (GeV) mχ0 (GeV) σreach 1 fb−1 (fb) σreach 5 fb−1 (fb) σreach 15 fb−1 (fb) σ
QCDprod (fb)
GTT
˜ B
500 115 592 129 44 2310 GTT
˜ B
500 40 428 95 32 2310 GTT
˜ B
650 40 139 65 26 335 GTT
˜ B
800 415 469 129 44 61 GTT
˜ B
800 40 92 27 13 61 GBB
˜ B
100 40 353000 265000 226000 21.2x106 GBB
˜ B
200 15 17800 11400 10400 625000 GBB
˜ B
200 165 3360 3230 3210 625000 GBB
˜ B
350 165 875 591 373 24200 GBB
˜ B
500 40 94 37 24 2310 GBB
˜ B
600 365 236 112 70 617 GBB
˜ B
700 265 57 20 11 186 GBB
˜ B
750 490 153 62 41 106 GBB
˜ B
800 765 4056 1840 1490 61 GBB
˜ B
800 40 42 11 5.2 61 GBB
˜ B
900 540 65 23 13 21 Name m˜
g (GeV) mχ0 (GeV) σreach 1 fb−1 (fb) σreach 5 fb−1 (fb) σreach 15 fb−1 (fb) σ
QCDprod (fb)
GTB
˜ B
500 115 239 146 92 2310 GTB
˜ B
500 40 175 100 63 2310 GTB
˜ B
650 40 88 29 14 335 GTB
˜ B
800 415 152 59 37 61 GTB
˜ B
800 40 66 17 8.3 61 GTJ
˜ B
450 65 1680 1320 1080 4760 GTJ
˜ B
550 140 653 470 354 1170 GTJ
˜ B
650 40 177 102 83 335 GTJ
˜ B
800 415 349 234 183 61 GTJ
˜ B
800 40 79 39 24 61 GBJ
˜ B
200 165 25000 17900 13000 625000 GBJ
˜ B
200 40 35100 25400 11800 625000 GBJ
˜ B
500 40 311 197 179 2310 GBJ
˜ B
800 765 4120 2960 2510 61 GBJ
˜ B
800 40 58 29 17 61 Name m˜
g (GeV) mχ0 (GeV) σreach 1 fb−1 (fb) σreach 5 fb−1 (fb) σreach 15 fb−1 (fb) σ
QCDprod (fb)
GTM
˜ W
500 115 422 184 63 2310 GTM
˜ W
500 40 324 126 44 2310 GTM
˜ W
650 40 115 52 25 335 GTM
˜ W
800 415 243 130 66 61 GTM
˜ W
800 40 81 25 12 61 GBM
˜ W
300 45 1370 1180 1010 62100 GBM
˜ W
400 220 2660 1300 619 10400 GBM
˜ W
600 170 113 40 25 617 GBM
˜ W
800 595 1160 452 240 61 GBM
˜ W
800 45 55 15 6.9 61 GMM
˜ W
300 45 3230 695 272 62100 GMM
˜ W
450 270 3190 1530 674 4760 GMM
˜ W
550 45 150 86 51 1170 GMM
˜ W
800 595 1290 727 413 61 GMM
˜ W
800 45 69 21 10 61 Name m˜
g (GeV) mχ0 (GeV) σreach 1 fb−1 (fb) σreach 5 fb−1 (fb) σreach 15 fb−1 (fb) σ
QCDprod (fb)
T ˜
B
250 15100 9960 5980 180000 T ˜
B
350 50 1970 1500 1104 24200 T ˜
B
500 200 536 349 289 2310 T ˜
B
500 50 240 124 104 2310 T ˜
B
650 350 321 178 144 335 T ˜
B
650 50 96 49 32 335 B ˜
B
100 219000 203000 124000 21.2x106 B ˜
B
200 50 11200 8620 5370 625000 B ˜
B
350 200 2260 1680 1260 24200 B ˜
B
350 50 481 438 427 24200 B ˜
B
400 50 263 209 171 10400 B ˜
B
450 150 230 168 133 4760 B ˜
B
500 350 989 586 348 2310 B ˜
B
500 50 142 71 54 2310 B ˜
B
550 121 65 45 1170 B ˜
B
600 350 233 153 120 617
Gluino-Squark-LSP Simplified Model not studied Stealth Susy
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 Mass GeV⇥
Gluino g Singlino Singlet Gravitino
˜ g ˜ s ˜ G g s g g
Eviscerates MET even with stable LSP
Fan, Reece, Ruderman
E
g
2m ˜
S
(m ˜
G δmS ˜ S)
Light Flavored Models Heavy Flavored Models
Stops High Multiplicity Searches Quark/Gluon Tagging
top
stop
top
h0 = 2λv2 = −2µ2
λsusy = 1 8
cos2 2β
Critical for understanding naturalness
+3a2y4
top
8π2
12
˜ t → tχ0
100 1000 500 200 300 150 1500 700 10-4 10-3 10-2 0.1 1 10 102 103 104 sparticle mass @GeVD s @pbD t é
1t
é
1
b é
1b
é
1
g ég é
pp → t¯ t pp → ˜ t˜ t∗
50 100 200 500 1000 2000 5000
300 400 500 600 700 200 400 600 800 1000 mt
é @GeVD
mc0 @GeVD TB
é, 15 fb-1
˜ t → tχ0
Multi-Top Final States (4 tops ~ 12 jets) Long Cascades (2 Step Cascade ~ 12 jets) UDD R-Parity Violation (~ 10 jets)
dσ(12j) ∼ (αs(µ))12
Jet Masses are now becoming standard tools Historically not used because of UE/PU sensitivity Jet Filtering/Pruning/Trimming Solves Problem
Stray radiation changes jet mass
The probability of getting 1st anomalously massive jet nearly unrelated to getting the 2nd anomalously massive jet 10% to 20% correlations in MC between jet masses Can do data driven estimates of BGs
0.9 1 1 1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6m1êpt1 m2êpt2
2 jet event with delta R ≥ 3.5 error < 5%
0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1 1 1.1 1.2 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6m1êpt1 m2êpt2
2 jet event with delta R between 1-2 error < 5%
Preliminarily looks like sizable gains in significance are possible mj1 > 200 GeV removes 95%
: g =
pi
T
pjet
T
|ri|
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1 10
2
10
3
10 charged mult R=0.5 subjet mult Rsub=0.1 mass/Pt R=0.3 girth R=0.5 |pull| R=0.3 planar flow R=0.3 group of 5 best pair charge * girth
1st subjet R=0.5 avg kT of Rsub=0.1 decluster kT Rsub=0.1 jet shape Ψ(0.1)
Quark Jet Acceptance Gluon Rejection Gluon Rejection Gluon Rejection
200 400 600 800 1000 MeffHGeVL 10-4 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 s HpbL
Bckg.Z0.nj. TagRate=0.5,Mistag=0.05
2Q 1Q 0Q 200 400 600 800 1000 MeffHGeVL 10-6 10-5 10-4 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 s HpbL
go.GO600.300. TagRate=0.5,Mistag=0.05
2Q 1Q 0Q