Investor Day
April 2015
Investor Day April 2015 Disclaimer The information contained herein - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Investor Day April 2015 Disclaimer The information contained herein has been prepared for the use in this Presentation (the Presentation) and has not been independently verified. Such information is confidential and is being provided to you
April 2015
2
Disclaimer
The information contained herein has been prepared for the use in this Presentation (the “Presentation”) and has not been independently verified. Such information is confidential and is being provided to you solely for your information and may not be reproduced, retransmitted, further distributed to any other person or published, in whole or in part, for any purpose. The opinions presented herein are based on general information gathered at the time of writing and are subject to change without notice. Certain industry, market and competitive position data contained in this Prospectus come from official or third party sources believed to be reliable but ALROSA does not guarantee its accuracy or completeness. This Presentation contains statements about future events and expectations that are forward-looking statements. Any statement in this Presentation that is not a statement of historical fact is a forward-looking statement that involves known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the ALROSA’s actual results, performance
should not be taken as an indication or guarantee of future results, and no representation or warranty, express or implied, is made regarding future performance. ALROSA assumes no obligation to update, supplement or revise forward-looking or any other statements contained herein to reflect actual results, changes in assumptions or changes in factors affecting these statements. ALROSA does not intend or have any duty or obligation to update or to keep current any information contained in this Presentation. The diamond resources and reserves estimates provided in this Presentation have been prepared and presented in accordance with the standards and classifications of the JORC Code (the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves as promulgated by the Australasian Joint Ore Reserves Committee), which differ in significant respects from the standards and classifications applicable to the disclosure of mineral resources and reserves under the laws and regulations of certain other jurisdictions, including the regulations of the U.S. Securities Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) with respect to registration statements and other documents filed with the SEC. Among other things, in accordance with the JORC Code, this Presentation provides certain mineral resources estimates classified as “inferred”, “indicated” or “measured”, which differ in significant respects from “probable” and “proven” mineral reserves estimates and are not disclosed in certain jurisdictions, including in SEC filings. There can be significant uncertainty as to whether mineral resources can ever be feasibly and commercially mined. For further explanation of the JORC Code, see the JORC website at www.jorc.org. This Presentation does not constitute an offer to sell, or any solicitation of any offer to subscribe for or purchase, any securities. No part of this Presentation, nor the fact of its distribution, should form any basis of, or be relied on in connection with, any contract or commitment or investment decision whatsoever. The information in this Presentation is subject to verification, completion and change. No representation or warranty or undertaking, express or implied, is made as to, and no reliance should be placed on, the accuracy or completeness of the information or opinions contained in this Presentation. None of ALROSA nor any of its shareholders, directors,
This Presentation is not directed to, or intended for distribution to or use by, any person or entity that is a citizen or resident or located in any locality, state, country or other jurisdiction where such distribution, publication, availability or use would be contrary to law or regulation or which would require any registration or licensing within such jurisdiction. This Presentation is not for distribution, directly or indirectly, to the public in the United States (including its territories and possessions, any State of the United States and the District of Columbia). These materials are not an offer or solicitation to purchase or subscribe for securities in the United States or any other jurisdiction. Securities may not be
1933, as amended. ALROSA does not intend to register any part of any offering in the United States or to conduct a public offering of any of its securities in the United States. By attending a meeting where this Presentation is made or reviewing this Presentation you acknowledge and agree to be bound by the foregoing.
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Presenting team
Acting CEO, First Vice President CFO, Vice President Head of IR
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Content
ALROSA at a glance 1 5 Diamond Industry 2 7 Production 3 14 Marketing 4 20 Financial Performance 5 25 ALROSA Tomorrow 6 32 Appendix 7 40
5
6
Global leader in rough diamond production with the largest reserve base globally and strong financial profile
44% The Russian Federation 25% The Republic of Sakha
(Yakutia)
8% Yakutian municipal districts 23% Free float
ALROSA’s shareholder structure
151 169 207 62 69 94 12 17 45 50 100 150 200 2012 2013 2014
Revenue, RUB bn EBITDA, RUB bn Free Cash Flow
Financial summary Global diamond production (2014E)
with 23% free-float on the Moscow Exchange
representing 28% in global diamond output
revenue growth to RUB 207 bn, free cash flow of RUB 45 bn and solid EBITDA margin of 45% in 2014
least 26 years
ALROSA at a glance
28% ALROSA 25% De Beers 11% Rio Tinto 36% Others 131
mln cts
41% 41% 45% EBITDA margin, %
1.9x 1.9x 1.9x
Net debt/EBITDA
7
8
Major global diamond deposits are located in Russia, Canada, Botswana, South Africa and Australia
Australia: 9.3 ALROSA Other companies Yakutia (ALROSA) 5 open-pit mines 4 underground mines 14 alluvial placers Botswana: 23.8 Angola: 9.4 ALROSA owns 32.8% in Catoca Canada: 12.1 Democratic Republic of the Congo: 15.7 Arkhangelsk region Lomonosov deposit (ALROSA) 2 open-pit mines Grib (LUKOIL) Zimbabwe: 10.4 Namibia: 1.9
mln cts
ALROSA: 36.2
Global diamond production by main countries in 2014
Diamond Industry South Africa: 8.1
Source: Kimberly process, Companies’ reports
Diamond jewelry manufacturing
Nearly half of all diamonds are produced in Russia and Botswana, USA and Asian countries are the key diamond jewelry markets
Source: Kimberly process, Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation, Companies’ reports, Foreign trade operations statistics; Euromonitor Note: * includes China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand
Diamond production
9
Cutting and polishing Diamond jewelry retail sales
72% India 12% Others 7% China 5% Israel 4% Russia 27% USA 16% Others 11% Europe 40% Asia* 6% Japan 37% China 12% Others 14% Europe 6% USA 31% India 29% Russia 18% Botswana 8% Zimbabwe 8% Canada 12% DRC 12% Others 7% Angola 6% Republic of South Africa
9 Diamond Industry
Luxury goods and diamond jewelry markets showed a sustainable growth over the last 3 years while the diamond supply stayed almost flat
Source: Bain & Company “Diamonds: Timeless Gems in a Changing World”, 2014, Companies’ reports, Euromonitor International
Diamond jewelry sales, y-o-y Global luxury goods market, y-o-y 10% 3% 7% 12% 8% 2%
2012 2013 2014E 2012 2013 2014E
Global rough diamond supply, y-o-y 4% 2% 1%
2012 2013 2014E
Demand Supply
10
CAGR +7% CAGR +7% CAGR +2%
Diamond Industry
11
Global diamond production is expected to stay almost flat in next decade
Russia, Australia and Canada
Australia and Canada
Source: Companies’ reports & forecasts, Kimberley Process, ALROSA’s forecast
127 129 128 139 140 143 145 149 145 146 146 145 137 128 130 131 142 146 152 156 162 159 159 159 157 149
2012 2013 2014E 2015F 2016F 2017F 2018F 2019F 2020F 2021F 2022F 2023F 2024F
Existing mines New mines
Global diamond production forecast (2015-2024F)
CAGR 15-19F 3% CAGR 19-24F (2%) CAGR 15-24F ~1% mln cts
Diamond Industry
35 77 133 0,00 50,00 100,00 150,00 2006 2010 2014 9.8 10.2 11.2 9,09 9,10 9,10 9,10 9,11 9,11 9,11 9,11 9,12 9,12 9,12 9,13 9,13 9,13 9,14 9,14 9,14 9,14 9,15 9,15 9,15 9,16 9,16 9,16 9,17 9,17 9,17 9,17 9,18 9,18 9,18 9,19 9,19 9,19 9,20 9,20 9,20 9,20 9,21 9,21 9,21 9,22 9,22 9,22 9,23 9,23 9,23 9,23 9,24 9,24 9,24 9,25 9,25 9,25 9,26 9,26 9,26 9,27 9,27 9,27 9,27 9,28 9,28 9,28 9,29 9,29 9,29 9,30 9,30 9,30 9,30 9,31 9,31 9,31 9,32 9,32 9,32 9,33 9,33 9,33 9,33 9,34 9,34 9,34 9,35 9,35 9,35 9,36 9,36 9,36 9,36 9,37 9,37 9,37 9,38 9,38 9,38 9,39 9,39 9,39 9,39 9,40 9,40 9,40 9,41 9,41 9,41 9,42 9,42 9,42 9,42 9,43 9,43 9,43 9,44 9,44 9,44 9,45 9,45 9,45 9,45 9,46 9,46 9,46 9,47 9,47 9,47 9,48 9,48 9,48 9,49 9,49 9,49 9,49 9,50 9,50 9,50 9,51 9,51 9,51 9,52 9,52 9,52 9,52 9,53 9,53 9,53 9,54 9,54 9,54 9,55 9,55 9,55 9,55 9,56 9,56 9,56 9,57 9,57 9,57 9,58 9,58 9,58 9,58 9,59 9,59 9,59 9,60 9,60 9,60 9,61 9,61 9,61 9,61 9,62 9,62 9,62 9,63 9,63 9,63 9,64 9,64 9,64 9,64 9,65 9,65 9,65 9,66 9,66 9,66 9,67 9,67 9,67 9,67 9,68 9,68 9,68 9,69 9,69 9,69 9,70 9,70 9,70 9,71 9,71 9,71 9,71 9,72 9,72 9,72 9,73 9,73 9,73 9,74 9,74 9,74 9,74 9,75 9,75 9,75 9,76 9,76 9,76 9,77 9,77 9,77 9,77 9,78 9,78 9,78 9,79 9,79 9,79 9,80 9,80 9,80 9,80 9,81 9,81 9,81 9,82 9,82 9,82 9,83 9,83 9,83 9,83 9,84 9,84 9,84 9,85 9,85 9,85 9,86 9,86 9,86 9,86 9,87 9,87 9,87 9,88 9,88 9,88 9,89 9,89 9,89 9,89 9,90 9,90 9,90 9,91 9,91 9,91 9,92 9,92 9,92 9,93 9,93 9,93 9,93 9,94 9,94 9,94 9,95 9,95 9,95 9,96 9,96 9,96 9,96 9,97 9,97 9,97 9,98 9,98 9,98 9,99 9,99 9,99 9,99 10,00 10,00 10,00 10,01 10,01 10,01 10,02 10,02 10,02 10,02 10,03 10,03 10,03 10,04 10,04 10,04 10,05 10,05 10,05 10,05 10,06 10,06 10,06 10,07 10,07 10,07 10,08 10,08 10,08 10,08 10,09 10,09 10,09 10,10 10,10 10,10 10,11 10,11 10,11 10,11 10,12 10,12 10,12 10,13 10,13 10,13 10,14 10,14 10,14 10,15 10,15 10,15 10,15 10,16 10,16 10,16 10,17 10,17 10,17 10,18 10,18 10,18 10,18 10,19 10,19 10,19 10,20 10,20 10,20 10,21 10,21 10,21 10,21 10,22 10,22 10,22 10,23 10,23 10,23 10,24 10,24 10,24 10,24 10,25 10,25 10,25 10,26 10,26 10,26 10,27 10,27 10,27 10,27 10,28 10,28 10,28 10,29 10,29 10,29 10,30 10,30 10,30 10,30 10,31 10,31 10,31 10,32 10,32 10,32 10,33 10,33 10,33 10,34 10,34 10,34 10,34 10,35 10,35 10,35 10,36 10,36 10,36 10,37 10,37 10,37 10,37 10,38 10,38 10,38 10,39 10,39 10,39 10,40 10,40 10,40 10,40 10,41 10,41 10,41 10,42 10,42 10,42 10,43 10,43 10,43 10,43 10,44 10,44 10,44 10,45 10,45 10,45 10,46 10,46 10,46 10,46 10,47 10,47 10,47 10,48 10,48 10,48 10,49 10,49 10,49 10,49 10,50 10,50 10,50 10,51 10,51 10,51 10,52 10,52 10,52 10,52 10,53 10,53 10,53 10,54 10,54 10,54 10,55 10,55 10,55 10,56 10,56 10,56 10,56 10,57 10,57 10,57 10,58 10,58 10,58 10,59 10,59 10,59 10,59 10,60 10,60 10,60 10,61 10,61 10,61 10,62 10,62 10,62 10,62 10,63 10,63 10,63 10,64 10,64 10,64 10,65 10,65 10,65 10,65 10,66 10,66 10,66 10,67 10,67 10,67 10,68 10,68 10,68 10,68 10,69 10,69 10,69 10,70 10,70 10,70 10,71 10,71 10,71 10,71 10,72 10,72 10,72 10,73 10,73 10,73 10,74 10,74 10,74 10,74 10,75 10,75 10,75 10,76 10,76 10,76 10,77 10,77 10,77 10,78 10,78 10,78 10,78 10,79 10,79 10,79 10,80 10,80 10,80 10,81 10,81 10,81 10,81 10,82 10,82 10,82 10,83 10,83 10,83 10,84 10,84 10,84 10,84 10,85 10,85 10,85 10,86 10,86 10,86 10,87 10,87 10,87 10,87 10,88 10,88 10,88 10,89 10,89 10,89 10,90 10,90 10,90 10,90 10,91 10,91 10,91 10,92 10,92 10,92 10,93 10,93 10,93 10,93 10,94 10,94 10,94 10,95 10,95 10,95 10,96 10,96 10,96 10,96 10,97 10,97 10,97 10,98 10,98 10,98 10,99 10,99 10,99 11,00 11,00 11,00 11,00 11,01 11,01 11,01 11,02 11,02 11,02 11,03 11,03 11,03 11,03 11,04 11,04 11,04 11,05 11,05 11,05 11,06 11,06 11,06 11,06 11,07 11,07 11,07 11,08 11,08 11,08 11,09 11,09 11,09 11,09 11,10 11,10 11,10 11,11 11,11 11,11 11,12 11,12 11,12 11,12 11,13 11,13 11,13 11,14 11,14 11,14 11,15 11,15 11,15 11,15 11,16 11,16 11,16 11,17 11,17 11,17 11,18 11,18 11,18 11,18 11,19 11,19 11,19 11,20 11,20 11,20 11,21 11,21 11,21 11,22 11,22 11,22 11,22 11,23 11,23 11,23 11,24 11,24 11,24 11,25 11,25 11,25 11,25 2006 2010 2014
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Diamond demand in USA is driven by personal disposable income, in China and India it depends on the number of middle class households
US real personal disposable income India middle class households
(annual PDI exceeds $10,000 per household)
mln
China middle class households
(annual PDI exceeds $15,000 per household)
mln
26 36 43 0,00 10,00 20,00 30,00 40,00 50,00 2006 2010 2014
Source: EIU, Euromonitor
$ trln CAGR 06-14 +2% CAGR 06-14 +18% CAGR 06-14 +7%
Diamond Industry
As USA is a well developed diamond market with high penetration of diamond jewelry, future dynamics of the market is expected to stay in line with personal disposable income As China and India are emerging markets, growth potential in these regions will be determined by future penetration of diamond jewelry, which depends
middle class households growth
1,000 1,070 1,783 1,812
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 15 25 35 2014 2015F 2016F 2017F 2018F 2019F 2020F 2021F 2022F 2023F 2024F Demand Supply
Diamond supply and demand are expected to be balanced in the medium term with growing disparity in the long term. This means the historically observed price trend may continue
Source: Bain & Company “Diamonds: Timeless Gems in a Changing World”, 2014; Company’s data
Global rough diamond price index
2004 = 1
Supply and demand balance
$ bn CAGR 2004-2014
+6%
Diamond Industry 13
CAGR 15-24F
~5%
CAGR 15-24F
~2%
14
15
Source: Company data, JORC as of 01 July 2013 (Micon)
ALROSA’ diamond production is well-diversified between divisions and types of mining
Severalmaz 1.6
mln cts
Note: Percentage and absolute figures indicate the share of division in 2014 ALROSA diamond production
ALROSA Total
Production
Aikhal Division 17% 10% 8% 5% Nyurba Division Mirny Division Udachny Division Almazy Anabara Nizhne-Lenskoe 12.6
mln cts
7.4
mln cts
6.1
mln cts
3.7
mln cts
3.1
mln cts
1.8
mln cts Aikhal pipe Jubilee pipe Komsomolskaya pipe Nyurbinskaya pipe Botuobinskaya pipe Alluvial deposits (1) Mir pipe International pipe Alluvial deposits (3) Udachny pipe Zarnitsa pipe Alluvial deposits (7) Alluvial deposits (3) Arkhangelskaya pipe Karpinskogo-1 pipe
973 mln cts
Total resources,
608 mln cts
Total reserves Share of open-pit mining from 7 mines in 2014 production Share of underground mining from 4 mines in 2014 production Share of alluvial mining from 14 alluvial placers in 2014 production
35% 20% 5%
58% 24% 18%
Geography of ALROSA’ production assets
Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) Arkhangelsk region Russian Federation
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ALROSA intends to increase diamond production to over 41 mln cts by 2019 Severalmaz and Udachny are the key production growth drivers
ALROSA production forecast
mln cts CAGR 14–21F 18% 7% (0.3%) 31.1 32.4 33.5 31.8 31.5 31.7 31.0 30.4 3.5 3.9 3.4 4.9 4.7 5.4 5.5 5.7 1.6 1.9 2.1 2.4 3.7 4.3 4.6 5.1 2014 2015F 2016F 2017F 2018F 2019F 2020F 2021F
38.2 36.2 39.0 39.1 41.3 41.2 41.5 39.9
2%
Source: Company data Note: (1) Others include Mirny division, Nyurba division, Aikhal division, Almazy Anabara, Nizhne-Lenskoye and Udachny division excluding Udachny pipe production
(1)
1.01 1.03 1.05 1.00 0.97 0.94 0.91 0.90
Grade (ct/t)
Severalmaz Udachny pipe Others Production
17
Capex will be decreasing as Severalmaz and Udachny underground mine reach their designed capacity
Planned Capex by mining complex
Source: Company data
Production
11.0 7.5 5.5 5.3 6.9 7.2 11.1 2.5 2.3 1.6 1.3 2.8 2.2 1.4 9.9 8.0 8.8 10.9 11.9 7.8 6.7 10.2 10.9 8.6 3.7 3.0 4.6 2.1 2.0 1.0 1.2 2.4 1.5 2015F 2016F 2017F 2018F 2019F 2020F 2021F 22.7 RUB bn 24.1 25.8 29.0 35.6 25.4 21.8 0.4 0.5
Severalmaz Udachny division Mining projects in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) Alluvial deposits Industrial infrastructure and other
1.0
18
Udachny underground mine
On June 27, 2014 ALROSA started to mine ore from Udachny underground mine
Severalmaz
On March 14, 2014 processing plant with annual capacity
total capacity up to 4 mln tons of ore a year 2015F 2019 target capacity Ore processed, mln t 0.5 4.0 Diamond production, mln cts 0.8 5.4 Cost of the project, RUB bn 55.6 NPV, RUB bn 1.8 IRR 11% 2015F 2018 target capacity Ore processed, mln t 4.0 4.0 Diamond production, mln cts 1.9 3.7 Cost of the project, RUB bn 50.4 NPV, RUB bn 23.4 IRR 33%
In 2014, ALROSA launched two key investment projects to meet production plan of 41 mln cts
Production
19
ALROSA investment projects return is not less than current profitability
Underground mines
Nakynskoye
Verkhne- Munskoye
Severalmaz
Other pipes and alluvials
NPV IRR
RUB 167 bn 26%
Production
ROIC
22%
20 20
21
ALROSA sales strategy is based on long-term contracts, supported by tenders and spot sales
2014 ALROSA rough diamond sales by channel
and spot sales
assortment
record
Geography of ALROSA sales in 2014
64% Long-term contracts 15% Tenders 56% Belgium 14% India 11% Israel 3% United Arab Emirates 5% Others 21% Spot sales 11% Russia
Marketing
30% 3% 45% 22% 15% 16% 5% 14% 5% 34% 11%
by sales volume by sales value
22
Gem-quality diamond sales account for 70% of total sales volume and 97% of sales value
Source: Company data
2014 rough diamond sales structure
but only 3% of revenue
(around 0.15 mln carats), but contribute 11% of total sales value
size (more than 50 carats)
>10.8 ct <1% 1.8-10.8 ct 0.9-1.8 ct 0.3-0.9 ct 0.03-0.3 ct Industrial (less than 0.03 ct or less than 1.5 mm) 39.6 mln cts $ 4,901 mln Weight
Marketing
23
1,006 1,000 1,078 1,045 0,983 1,020 1,012 1,002
2013/1 2013/22013/3 2013/42013/5 2013/62013/7 2013/8 2013/9 2013/10 2013/11 2013/122014/1 2014/22014/3 2014/42014/5 2014/62014/7 2014/8 2014/9 2014/10 2014/11 2014/122015/1 2015/22015/3
Index of price under long-term agreements and sales on spot Market price index based on results of auction sales
Rough diamond prices
ALROSA rough diamond price index by sales channels
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar
ALROSA pricing policy is based on a number of factors including macroeconomics, diamond market statistics, polished margin statistics and rough diamond auction analysis
Macroeconomic indicators Global rough diamond production Diamond trade statistics Polished margin statistics Rough diamond auctions
2013 2014 2015 Marketing
and plans to reduce inventory turnover from 6 to 4 months
by developing automated sorting machines
in 2015 and the same amount in 2016
24
Sales strategy under lack of significant price growth in mid-term is based on additional sales volumes from inventory
ALROSA diamond stockpile
mln cts
Current diamond inventory turnover is around 6 months
As of Jan 1, 2014 As of Mar 1, 2015 Gem-quality rough diamonds
12 9
Industrial rough diamonds
6 6
Total
18 15
Mining and processing 2-5 weeks Sorting and valuation 9 weeks Aggregation and sale 4-7 weeks
Marketing
25
26
Latest financial results
RUB mln 2014 2013 2012 2014 vs. 2013 Operating performance Production, mln cts 36.2 36.9 34.4 (2%) Sales, mln cts 39.6 38.0 33.2 4% IFRS Income Statement Revenue 207,159 168,505 150,880 23% Cost of sales (98,936) (82,232) (68,467) 20% EBITDA(1) 93,857 69,100 61,950 36% EBITDA margin 45% 41% 41%
(16,832) 31,837 33,634
22%
(2.44) 4.26 4.52
Cash and cash equivalents 21,693 9,270 6,242 2.3x Total debt 197,160 138,591 122,701 42% Net debt 175,467 129,321 116,459 36% Net debt / EBITDA 1.9x 1.9x 1.9x
137,051 159,800 131,013 (14%) IFRS statement of cash flows Cash inflow from operating activities before changes in working capital 94,840 69,745 61,830 36% Income tax paid (12,379) (10,715) (10,951) 16% Changes in working capital (4,346) (3,391) (8,872) (28%) Net cash inflow from operating activities 78,115 55,639 42,007 40% Purchase of property, plant and equipment (33,291) (38,165) (30,050) (13%) Free cash flow (2) 44,824 17,474 11,957 2.6x
(1) as used in this presentation, EBITDA is defined as operating profit adjusted for depreciation and amortisation, profit/loss on disposal of subsidiaries, loss on disposal and write-off of property, plant and equipment, foreign exchange differences attributable to operating activity (2) as used in this presentation, free cash flow is defined as net cash inflow from operating activities less purchase of property plant and equipment Note:
Financial Performance
27
Growth of cost of production was triggered by depreciation, extraction tax, fuel and energy costs as well as wages, salaries and other staff costs
2014 2013 2014 vs. 2013 Wages, salaries and other staff costs 34,279 32,764 5% Depreciation 18,452 13,815 34% Extraction tax 14,697 10,509 40% Fuel and energy 13,686 11,016 24% Materials 9,569 8,845 8% Services 4,740 3,865 23% Transport 2,474 2,559 (3%) Other 1,058 282 3.8x Cost of production 98,955 83,655 18% Movement in inventory of diamonds, ores and concentrates (898) (2,020) (56%) Cost of diamonds for resale 879 597 47% Cost of sales 98,936 82,232 20%
services, wages, salaries and other staff costs as well as sales in other business areas, including gas sales
commissioning at Severalmaz and Almazy Anabara
Finance’s diamond pricelist for MET calculation having come into force on 15 March 2014
Anabara
Production costs in 2014 Cost of sales
RUB mln
15% Extraction tax 35% Wages, salaries and other
staff costs
14% Fuel and energy 18% Depreciation 2% Transport 10% Materials 5% Services 1% Other
Financial Performance
Net loss in 2014 was due to lower financial results as a consequence of revaluation of US dollar denominated debt associated with the ruble depreciation against the US dollar
Net profit in 2013 EBITDA growth Decrease in income tax expense Increase in FX loss Increase in depreciation Other(1) Net loss in 2014
28
Net profit analysis
RUB mln
(1)
income Note:
31,837 24,757 629 (63,989) (4,579) (5,487) (16,832) Financial Performance
29
Free cash flow increased in 2014 due to growth in operating profit and Capex reduction
Free cash flow in 2013 Increase in
Decrease in Capex Increase of investments in working capital Increase in income tax Free cash flow in 2014
Free cash flow analysis
RUB mln
17,474 25,095 4,874 (955) (1,664) 44,824 2.6х
Financial Performance
30
Following a number of steps to increase liquidity in December 2014, share of long-term debt reached 90%
334(1) 435 1,090 600 1,000 2015 2016 2017 2018 2020 Bank loans Ruble-denominated bonds Eurobonds 3,834 2,595 3,732 $ mln 3,951 39% Public debt instruments 61% Bank loans 29% Eurobonds 10% Ruble-denominated bonds 10% Ruble-denominated debt 90% US dollar-denominated debt 90% Long-term debt 10% Short-term debt 3,496 3,130 2,866 3,871 4,127 3,505 3,459 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 17.03.2015 3,210 3,119 23.03.2015 Total debt/ EBITDA 6.1x 2.9x 1.5x 2.0x 2.0x 2.1x 2.2x
Dynamics of loans and borrowings Loans and borrowings breakdown
$ mln As at 23 March 2015 For reference: ALROSA net debt
Maturity profile of loans and borrowings
$ mln
Note: (1) converted at 60.0341 RUB/USD exchange rate
Refinancing of bank loans worth $ 600 mln
Financial Performance
31
ALROSA’s current dividend policy implies minimum 35% payout ratio of IFRS net profit
Dividends, Dividends per share(1) and Payout ratio(2)
2,240 250 1,833 7,439 8,175 10,826 14% 7% 16% 28% 24% 35% 0,05 0,1 0,15 0,2 0,25 0,3 0,35 0,4 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Dividends, RUB mln Payout ratio, % Dividends per share, RUB 0.30 0.03 0.25 1.01 1.11 1.47
Note: (1) Rebased to account for the share split, which occurred in 2011 (2) Payout ratio was calculated as approved dividends for the respective year divided by IFRS profit attributable to owners of ALROSA
Financial Performance
32
Strategic directions for development
33 ALROSA Tomorrow
Focus on most profitable segment in the industry Geological exploration Operational efficiency Marketing and brand Non-core assets divestment
33
1-3% 3-4% 2-3% 3-5% 4-18%
Exploration and production Rough diamond sales Cutting and polishing Polished diamond sales Diamond jewelry manufacturing Diamond jewelry retail sales
ALROSA focuses on the rough diamond production – the most profitable segment
Source: Bain & Company “Diamonds: Timeless Gems in a Changing World”, 2014
34
Rough Diamonds Polished Diamonds Diamond Jewelry
Operating margin by segments, %
21-25%
ALROSA Tomorrow
ALROSA’s strategy for geological exploration is to maintain full reserves replenishment
ALROSA aims to sustain its level of reserves consistent with its level of production over time
mln cts
ALROSA implements innovative methods of exploring new deposits
35 176 362 180 373 2010 - 2014 2015 - 2023 Diamond production Growth of reserves 7,727 8,735 8,876 2012 2013 2014
Investments in geological exploration
RUB mln +2% +3%
ALROSA Tomorrow
Supply and marketing strategy
The structure of supply and marketing in ALROSA implies the following:
process
diamonds
sectors of the diamond market
diamonds and joint ventures for selling polished diamonds
36 ALROSA Tomorrow
70 62 53 47 39 31 20
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015E 2020E
ALROSA is to focus on diamond mining
Number of subsidiaries
ALROSA workers, were transferred to the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) and ALROSA committed to cover the maintenance costs in Udachny (until 2014), Aikhal (until 2015) and Mirny (until 2016)
process of transferring to the federal authorities
Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) to compensate partially from current social costs, including housing maintenance and utilities infrastructure
37 ALROSA Tomorrow
ALROSA continues transferring its social facilities and infrastructure to the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)
38
Management guidelines and key targets for 2015 are aimed at implementing the strategic development program
Diamond production of 38 mln cts, maintaining global leadership. Development of Severalmaz and Udachny underground mine with production in 2015 of 1.9 and 0.8 mln cts respectively Rough diamond sales of about 40 mln cts, including 2 mln cts from inventories Total debt of $2.3 bn by the end of 2015, having repaid bank loans of around $1 bn from cash of operations ahead of schedule Reserve replenishment by 32 mln cts Further corporate governance improvement through the sale of 7 non-core subsidiaries and restructuring of housing maintenance
ALROSA Tomorrow
39 39
40 40
41
Overview of corporate governance
Appendix
Shareholders Supervisory Board
15 members
Management Board
13 members
HR & remuneration committee
5 members
Audit committee
5 members
Strategic planning committee
6 members
42
Management team overview
Operational Team
Mikhail Lopatinsky Director, Mirny Mining and Processing Division
Mirny Udachny
Alexander Makhrachev Director, Udachny Mining and Processing Division
Ravil Sanatulov Director, Aikhal Mining and Processing Division
Aikhal
Igor Uvarov Director, Nyurba Mining and Processing Division
Nyurba
Matvey Yevseev CEO OJSC Almazy Anabara
Almazy Anabara
Sergey Gerasimov CEO Severalmaz
Severalmaz
Executive Team Appendix
Finance and economy
Ilya Ryashchin First Vice-President for Finance and Economy, acting CEO
Railways (since 2006)
Russia (since 2001)
COO
Igor Sobolev First Vice-President – Chief Operating Officer
directorate, OJSC MMC Norilsk Nickel (2000-2007)
CFO
Igor Kulichik Vice-President - Chief Financial Officer
Sales
Yuri Okoyomov Vice-President for Sales
2009
43 Ilya Yuzhanov Chairman of the Board of directors, Polyus Gold International Limited Sergey Mestnikov First Deputy Minister of Property and Land Relations
Sergey Barsukov Director, Financial Policy Department, Ministry of Finance
Andrey Sharonov Dean, Moscow School of Management SKOLKOVO Nominated by: Russian Federation Nominated by: Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) Nominated by: Russian Federation Nominated by: Russian Federation Previously held positions include 2008–2012 – Chairman of the Board of Directors, OJSC Polymetal 2012–2014 – Board Member, Board of Directors, OTKRITIE Financial Corporation JSC 2009–2011 – Member of the Supervisory Board, OJSC ALROSA Since 2013 – Chairman of the Board of Directors, Polyus Gold International Limited. Previously held positions include 2010–2012 – Deputy Head, Head, Secretariat of Chairman of the Government of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) Since 2012 – Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) First Deputy Minister of Property and Land Relations Previously held positions include 2007–2008 – First Deputy General Director, Agency for Housing Mortgage Lending (OJSC “AHML”) 2008–2010 – Assistant to Vice Chairman of the Russian Federation Government – Russian Federation Minister of Finance Since 2010 – Director, Financial Policy Department, Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation Previously held positions include: 2007-2010 – Managing Director, CJSC Investment Company Troika Dialog 2010-2013 – Deputy Mayor of Moscow for Economic Policy, Government of Moscow Since 2013 – Dean, Moscow School of Management SKOLKOVO Igor Lozhevsky Vice-Chairman for Eastern Europe, Deutsche Bank AG Sergey Dubinin Chairman of the Supervisory Council, VTB Bank, Member of the Board of Directors, CJSC VTB Capital Oleg Fedorov Adviser to the Head of the Federal Agency for State Property Management Denis Morozov Representative of the Russian Federation in the Board of Directors of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, Executive Director for Russian Federation, Belarus and Tajikistan Nominated as an independent director Independent Nominated by: Russian Federation Nominated by: Russian Federation Nominated as an independent director Independent Previously held positions include 2007–2008 – Chairman of Global Banking and Capital Markets for Russia and CIS, Dresdner Bank, Moscow 2008–2012 – Chief Executive Officer, Deutsche Bank for Russia and CIS, Moscow Previously held positions include 2005–2008 – member of the Board of Directors, Financial Director, Corporate Centre, RAO UESR (Unified Energy System of Russia) Since 2008 – member of the Board of Directors, CJSC VTB Capital Since 2011 – Chairman of the Supervisory Council, VTB Bank Previously held positions include: 2009–2012 – Head, Department for cooperation with Governmental authorities and companies with government participation, Department
Markets, CJSC VTB Capital Since 2012 – Adviser to the Head of the Federal Agency for State Property Management Previously held positions include 2010 – CEO, General Director, Chairman of the Management Board, Board of Directors member, OJSC Uralkali Since 2011 – Representative of the Russian Federation in the Board of Directors of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, Executive Director for Russian Federation, Belarus and Tajikistan
1 3 6 7 8 2 5 4
Supervisory board overview (1/2)
Appendix
Spartak Illarionov First Deputy Head, Municipal district ‘Olenyok Evenki National District’ Valentina Kondratyeva Head, State Autonomous Agency Center for Strategic Research of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) Nadezhda Kononova Deputy General Director, OJSC Republican Investment Company Nina Osipova Deputy Finance Minister of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) Nominated as an independent director Independent Nominated by: Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) Nominated by: Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) Independent Nominated by: Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) Previously held positions include: 2003–2012 – Procurement Foreman, Udachny Mining and Processing Division, ALROSA 2001–2003 – First Deputy Head, Olenyok district Previously held positions include 2003–2011 – First Deputy Minister for Economic Development of the Republic
Since 2013 – Head, State Autonomous Agency Center for Strategic Research
Previously held positions include 2002–2008 – Head of the Labor and Remunerations Department, ALROSA
2008–2012 – Advisor to the President
Since 2012 – Deputy General Director, OJSC Republican Investment Company Previously held positions include Since 2007 – Deputy Finance Minister
Dmitry Zakharov General Director, LLC RIC-Finance Ivan Demyanov Vice President, OJSC "ALROSA" Nominated as an independent director Independent Nominated by: minority shareholders Previously held positions include 2007–2008 – Deputy General Director, LLC RIC Since 2008 – General Director, LLC RIC–Finance Previously held positions include 1991–1993 – Deputy Head, Social Issues & Consumer Services, PNO Yakutalmaz 1993–1995 – Director, Almazy Rossii Sakha, HR & Social Policies Since 1995 – Vice President, OJSC "ALROSA" 44
10 11 12 14 13 9
Supervisory board overview (2/2)
Appendix
45
2014 cash costs and production
Type of mining Ore and sands processing (‘000 t) Diamond production (‘000 cts) Grade (ct/t) Cash costs per ton of ore, (RUB) Cash costs per carat, (RUB) Aikhal Division 9,478 12,565 1.33 1,962 1,480 Jubilee pipe
8,506 9,122 1.07 1,445 1,347 Aikhal underground mine underground 589 3,292 5.59 8,556 1,531 Komsomolskaya pipe
383 152 0.40 3,312 8,360 Mirny Division 4,904 6,088 1.24 2,857 2,301 International underground mine underground 449 3,862 8.61 14,047 1,632 Mir underground mine underground 481 1,463 3.04 12,180 4,002 Alluvial and technogenic deposits alluvial 3,974 764 0.19 466 2,422 Udachny Division 4,814 3,679 0.76 2,163 2,831 Udachnaya pipe
3,710 3,390 0.91 1,802 1,972 Udachnaya underground mine underground 89 114 1.28 21,687 16,970 Zarnitsa pipe
1,015 176 0.17 1,771 10,241 Nyurba Division 2,000 7,363 3.68 4,776 1,297 Nyurbinskaya pipe
1,255 6,542 5.21 4,776 916 Alluvial deposits alluvial 745 821 1.10 4,776 4,334 Severalmaz
3,309 1,639 0.50 547 1,105 Almazy Anabara alluvial 5,604 3,059 0.55 936 1,715 Nizhne-Lenskoye alluvial 5,814 1,818 0.31 537 1,718 ALROSA 35,923 36,212 1.01 1,747 1,733 underground 1,607 8,730 5.43 11,900 2,191
18,178 21,020 1.16 1,642 1,420 alluvial 16,137 6,463 0.40 854 2,132
Appendix