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Invariant Ricci-flat K ahler metrics on tangent bundles of compact - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Invariant Ricci-flat K ahler metrics on tangent bundles of compact symmetric spaces Jos e Carmelo Gonz alez D avila Departamento de Matem aticas, Estad stica e Investigaci on Operativa University of La Laguna (Spain)


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Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on tangent bundles of compact symmetric spaces

Jos´ e Carmelo Gonz´ alez D´ avila Departamento de Matem´ aticas, Estad´ ıstica e Investigaci´

  • n Operativa

University of La Laguna (Spain) Symmetry and shape - Celebrating the 60th birthday of Prof. J. Berndt

28 - 31 October 2019, Santiago de Compostela, Spain Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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Introduction

  • P.M. Gadea, J.C. Gonz´

alez-D´ avila, I.V. Mykytyuk, Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on tangent bundles of compact symmetric spaces, arXiv: 1905.04308, (2019), preprint.

  • Stenzel, M.: Ricci-flat metrics on the complexification of a

compact rank one symmetric space. Manuscripta Math. 80, 151–163 (1993). Our goal We give a new technique to determine explicitly all invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler structures on the tangent bundle of compact symmetric spaces of any rank, not only for rank one. For rank one, we find new examples of Ricci-flat Kahler metrics.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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Introduction

  • P.M. Gadea, J.C. Gonz´

alez-D´ avila, I.V. Mykytyuk, Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on tangent bundles of compact symmetric spaces, arXiv: 1905.04308, (2019), preprint.

  • Stenzel, M.: Ricci-flat metrics on the complexification of a

compact rank one symmetric space. Manuscripta Math. 80, 151–163 (1993). Our goal We give a new technique to determine explicitly all invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler structures on the tangent bundle of compact symmetric spaces of any rank, not only for rank one. For rank one, we find new examples of Ricci-flat Kahler metrics.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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Introduction

  • P.M. Gadea, J.C. Gonz´

alez-D´ avila, I.V. Mykytyuk, Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on tangent bundles of compact symmetric spaces, arXiv: 1905.04308, (2019), preprint.

  • Stenzel, M.: Ricci-flat metrics on the complexification of a

compact rank one symmetric space. Manuscripta Math. 80, 151–163 (1993). Our goal We give a new technique to determine explicitly all invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler structures on the tangent bundle of compact symmetric spaces of any rank, not only for rank one. For rank one, we find new examples of Ricci-flat Kahler metrics.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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Polarizations and K¨ ahler structures

Let J be an almost complex structure on a 2n-dimensional manifold M (J2 = −Id). The complex ±i-eigenspaces of J on T CM can be expressed as T (1,0)M = {z = u−iJu | u ∈ TM}, T (0,1)M = {z = u+iJu | u ∈ TM}.

  • J defines a complex subbundle

F(J) = T (1,0)M = {z = u − iJu | u ∈ TM} ⊂ T CM s. t. T CM = F(J) ⊕ F(J). The converse holds. Existence of almost complex structures Let F be a complex subbundle of T CM such that T CM = F ⊕ F. Then there exists a unique almost complex structure J on M s. t. F = F(J) = {z = u − iJu | u ∈ TM}. Moreover, F is involutive ([F, F] ⊂ F) if and only if J is integrable.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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Polarizations and K¨ ahler structures

Let J be an almost complex structure on a 2n-dimensional manifold M (J2 = −Id). The complex ±i-eigenspaces of J on T CM can be expressed as T (1,0)M = {z = u−iJu | u ∈ TM}, T (0,1)M = {z = u+iJu | u ∈ TM}.

  • J defines a complex subbundle

F(J) = T (1,0)M = {z = u − iJu | u ∈ TM} ⊂ T CM s. t. T CM = F(J) ⊕ F(J). The converse holds. Existence of almost complex structures Let F be a complex subbundle of T CM such that T CM = F ⊕ F. Then there exists a unique almost complex structure J on M s. t. F = F(J) = {z = u − iJu | u ∈ TM}. Moreover, F is involutive ([F, F] ⊂ F) if and only if J is integrable.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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Polarizations and K¨ ahler structures

Let J be an almost complex structure on a 2n-dimensional manifold M (J2 = −Id). The complex ±i-eigenspaces of J on T CM can be expressed as T (1,0)M = {z = u−iJu | u ∈ TM}, T (0,1)M = {z = u+iJu | u ∈ TM}.

  • J defines a complex subbundle

F(J) = T (1,0)M = {z = u − iJu | u ∈ TM} ⊂ T CM s. t. T CM = F(J) ⊕ F(J). The converse holds. Existence of almost complex structures Let F be a complex subbundle of T CM such that T CM = F ⊕ F. Then there exists a unique almost complex structure J on M s. t. F = F(J) = {z = u − iJu | u ∈ TM}. Moreover, F is involutive ([F, F] ⊂ F) if and only if J is integrable.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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Polarizations and K¨ ahler structures

Let J be an almost complex structure on a 2n-dimensional manifold M (J2 = −Id). The complex ±i-eigenspaces of J on T CM can be expressed as T (1,0)M = {z = u−iJu | u ∈ TM}, T (0,1)M = {z = u+iJu | u ∈ TM}.

  • J defines a complex subbundle

F(J) = T (1,0)M = {z = u − iJu | u ∈ TM} ⊂ T CM s. t. T CM = F(J) ⊕ F(J). The converse holds. Existence of almost complex structures Let F be a complex subbundle of T CM such that T CM = F ⊕ F. Then there exists a unique almost complex structure J on M s. t. F = F(J) = {z = u − iJu | u ∈ TM}. Moreover, F is involutive ([F, F] ⊂ F) if and only if J is integrable.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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Polarizations and K¨ ahler structures

On an almost Hermitian manifold (M, J, g) (g(JX, JY ) = g(X, Y )), the fundamental 2-form ω is given by ω(X, Y ) = −g(JX, Y ), X, Y ∈ X(M). Then, g(X, Y ) = ω(JX, Y ).

  • If dω = 0, (M, J, g) is called almost K¨

ahler.

  • If, moreover J is integrable, it is called K¨

ahler.

  • F ⊂ T CM is said to be integrable if F ∩ F has constant rank

and the subbundles F and F + F are involutive. (F(J) is integrable if and only if it is involutive).

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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Polarizations and K¨ ahler structures

On an almost Hermitian manifold (M, J, g) (g(JX, JY ) = g(X, Y )), the fundamental 2-form ω is given by ω(X, Y ) = −g(JX, Y ), X, Y ∈ X(M). Then, g(X, Y ) = ω(JX, Y ).

  • If dω = 0, (M, J, g) is called almost K¨

ahler.

  • If, moreover J is integrable, it is called K¨

ahler.

  • F ⊂ T CM is said to be integrable if F ∩ F has constant rank

and the subbundles F and F + F are involutive. (F(J) is integrable if and only if it is involutive).

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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Polarizations and K¨ ahler structures

On an almost Hermitian manifold (M, J, g) (g(JX, JY ) = g(X, Y )), the fundamental 2-form ω is given by ω(X, Y ) = −g(JX, Y ), X, Y ∈ X(M). Then, g(X, Y ) = ω(JX, Y ).

  • If dω = 0, (M, J, g) is called almost K¨

ahler.

  • If, moreover J is integrable, it is called K¨

ahler.

  • F ⊂ T CM is said to be integrable if F ∩ F has constant rank

and the subbundles F and F + F are involutive. (F(J) is integrable if and only if it is involutive).

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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Polarizations and K¨ ahler structures

On an almost Hermitian manifold (M, J, g) (g(JX, JY ) = g(X, Y )), the fundamental 2-form ω is given by ω(X, Y ) = −g(JX, Y ), X, Y ∈ X(M). Then, g(X, Y ) = ω(JX, Y ).

  • If dω = 0, (M, J, g) is called almost K¨

ahler.

  • If, moreover J is integrable, it is called K¨

ahler.

  • F ⊂ T CM is said to be integrable if F ∩ F has constant rank

and the subbundles F and F + F are involutive. (F(J) is integrable if and only if it is involutive).

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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Polarizations and K¨ ahler structures

Fix a non-degenerate 2-form ω on a 2n-dimensional manifold M :

  • F ⊂ T CM is said to be Lagrangian if ω(F, F) = 0 and

dimC F = n.

  • A polarization of M is an integrable complex subbundle F

which is Lagrangian.

  • A polarization F is said to be positive-definite if the Hermitian

form h(u, v) = iω(u, v), u, v ∈ T CM, is positive-definite on F. Equivalent K¨ ahler condition Let (M, ω) be a symplectic manifold and let J be an almost complex structure on M. The pair (J, g = ω(J·, ·)) is a K¨ ahler structure on M if and only if the subbundle F(J) is a positive-definite polarization.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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Polarizations and K¨ ahler structures

Fix a non-degenerate 2-form ω on a 2n-dimensional manifold M :

  • F ⊂ T CM is said to be Lagrangian if ω(F, F) = 0 and

dimC F = n.

  • A polarization of M is an integrable complex subbundle F

which is Lagrangian.

  • A polarization F is said to be positive-definite if the Hermitian

form h(u, v) = iω(u, v), u, v ∈ T CM, is positive-definite on F. Equivalent K¨ ahler condition Let (M, ω) be a symplectic manifold and let J be an almost complex structure on M. The pair (J, g = ω(J·, ·)) is a K¨ ahler structure on M if and only if the subbundle F(J) is a positive-definite polarization.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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Polarizations and K¨ ahler structures

Fix a non-degenerate 2-form ω on a 2n-dimensional manifold M :

  • F ⊂ T CM is said to be Lagrangian if ω(F, F) = 0 and

dimC F = n.

  • A polarization of M is an integrable complex subbundle F

which is Lagrangian.

  • A polarization F is said to be positive-definite if the Hermitian

form h(u, v) = iω(u, v), u, v ∈ T CM, is positive-definite on F. Equivalent K¨ ahler condition Let (M, ω) be a symplectic manifold and let J be an almost complex structure on M. The pair (J, g = ω(J·, ·)) is a K¨ ahler structure on M if and only if the subbundle F(J) is a positive-definite polarization.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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Polarizations and K¨ ahler structures

Fix a non-degenerate 2-form ω on a 2n-dimensional manifold M :

  • F ⊂ T CM is said to be Lagrangian if ω(F, F) = 0 and

dimC F = n.

  • A polarization of M is an integrable complex subbundle F

which is Lagrangian.

  • A polarization F is said to be positive-definite if the Hermitian

form h(u, v) = iω(u, v), u, v ∈ T CM, is positive-definite on F. Equivalent K¨ ahler condition Let (M, ω) be a symplectic manifold and let J be an almost complex structure on M. The pair (J, g = ω(J·, ·)) is a K¨ ahler structure on M if and only if the subbundle F(J) is a positive-definite polarization.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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The canonical complex structure on T(G/K)

The tangent bundle T(G/K) Let M = G/K where G is a compact, connected Lie group and K is closed subgroup of G. Then there exists a positive-definite Ad(G)-invariant form ·, · on g.

  • Reductive decomposition: g = m ⊕ k (Ad(K)m ⊂ m).
  • (M = G/K, g) is a Riemannian homogeneous manifold

determined by ·, ·m. Consider G × m with two actions: la : (g, w) → (ag, w), rk : (g, w) → (gk, Ad(k−1)(w)), where a, g ∈ G and k ∈ K.

  • The projection π: G × m → G ×K m, (g, w) → [(g, w)], is

G-equivariant.

  • The mapping φ: G ×K m → T(G/K), [(g, w)] → (τg)∗ow, is

a G-equivariant diffeomorphism.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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The canonical complex structure on T(G/K)

The tangent bundle T(G/K) Let M = G/K where G is a compact, connected Lie group and K is closed subgroup of G. Then there exists a positive-definite Ad(G)-invariant form ·, · on g.

  • Reductive decomposition: g = m ⊕ k (Ad(K)m ⊂ m).
  • (M = G/K, g) is a Riemannian homogeneous manifold

determined by ·, ·m. Consider G × m with two actions: la : (g, w) → (ag, w), rk : (g, w) → (gk, Ad(k−1)(w)), where a, g ∈ G and k ∈ K.

  • The projection π: G × m → G ×K m, (g, w) → [(g, w)], is

G-equivariant.

  • The mapping φ: G ×K m → T(G/K), [(g, w)] → (τg)∗ow, is

a G-equivariant diffeomorphism.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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The canonical complex structure on T(G/K)

The tangent bundle T(G/K) Let M = G/K where G is a compact, connected Lie group and K is closed subgroup of G. Then there exists a positive-definite Ad(G)-invariant form ·, · on g.

  • Reductive decomposition: g = m ⊕ k (Ad(K)m ⊂ m).
  • (M = G/K, g) is a Riemannian homogeneous manifold

determined by ·, ·m. Consider G × m with two actions: la : (g, w) → (ag, w), rk : (g, w) → (gk, Ad(k−1)(w)), where a, g ∈ G and k ∈ K.

  • The projection π: G × m → G ×K m, (g, w) → [(g, w)], is

G-equivariant.

  • The mapping φ: G ×K m → T(G/K), [(g, w)] → (τg)∗ow, is

a G-equivariant diffeomorphism.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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The canonical complex structure on T(G/K)

The tangent bundle T(G/K) Let M = G/K where G is a compact, connected Lie group and K is closed subgroup of G. Then there exists a positive-definite Ad(G)-invariant form ·, · on g.

  • Reductive decomposition: g = m ⊕ k (Ad(K)m ⊂ m).
  • (M = G/K, g) is a Riemannian homogeneous manifold

determined by ·, ·m. Consider G × m with two actions: la : (g, w) → (ag, w), rk : (g, w) → (gk, Ad(k−1)(w)), where a, g ∈ G and k ∈ K.

  • The projection π: G × m → G ×K m, (g, w) → [(g, w)], is

G-equivariant.

  • The mapping φ: G ×K m → T(G/K), [(g, w)] → (τg)∗ow, is

a G-equivariant diffeomorphism.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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The canonical complex structure on T(G/K)

The tangent bundle T(G/K) Let M = G/K where G is a compact, connected Lie group and K is closed subgroup of G. Then there exists a positive-definite Ad(G)-invariant form ·, · on g.

  • Reductive decomposition: g = m ⊕ k (Ad(K)m ⊂ m).
  • (M = G/K, g) is a Riemannian homogeneous manifold

determined by ·, ·m. Consider G × m with two actions: la : (g, w) → (ag, w), rk : (g, w) → (gk, Ad(k−1)(w)), where a, g ∈ G and k ∈ K.

  • The projection π: G × m → G ×K m, (g, w) → [(g, w)], is

G-equivariant.

  • The mapping φ: G ×K m → T(G/K), [(g, w)] → (τg)∗ow, is

a G-equivariant diffeomorphism.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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The canonical complex structure on T(G/K)

The tangent bundle T(G/K) Let M = G/K where G is a compact, connected Lie group and K is closed subgroup of G. Then there exists a positive-definite Ad(G)-invariant form ·, · on g.

  • Reductive decomposition: g = m ⊕ k (Ad(K)m ⊂ m).
  • (M = G/K, g) is a Riemannian homogeneous manifold

determined by ·, ·m. Consider G × m with two actions: la : (g, w) → (ag, w), rk : (g, w) → (gk, Ad(k−1)(w)), where a, g ∈ G and k ∈ K.

  • The projection π: G × m → G ×K m, (g, w) → [(g, w)], is

G-equivariant.

  • The mapping φ: G ×K m → T(G/K), [(g, w)] → (τg)∗ow, is

a G-equivariant diffeomorphism.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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The canonical complex structure on T(G/K)

Complexifications of Lie groups Any compact Lie group G admits, up to isomorphisms, a unique complexification G C which is given by G C = G exp(ig).

  • G C/K C is a complex homogeneous manifold and

ph : G C → G C/K C is a holomorphic mapping. Moreover, G C = G exp(im) exp(ik).

  • The complex vector fields ξr

h = ξr − i(Iξ)r, ξ ∈ g, Iξ = iξ,

determine a complex involutive subbundle of T CG C.

  • The G C-invariant canonical complex structure JK

c :

(ph)∗(ξr

h) = (ph)∗(ξr) − i(ph)∗(Iξ)r

  • A relevant fact: The mapping

fK : G C/K C → G ×K m, g exp(iw) exp(iζ)K C → [(g, w)], (g, w, ζ) ∈ G × m × k, is a G-equivariant diffeomorphism. Then it determines a G-invariant complex structure JK

c on

T(G/K).

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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The canonical complex structure on T(G/K)

Complexifications of Lie groups Any compact Lie group G admits, up to isomorphisms, a unique complexification G C which is given by G C = G exp(ig).

  • G C/K C is a complex homogeneous manifold and

ph : G C → G C/K C is a holomorphic mapping. Moreover, G C = G exp(im) exp(ik).

  • The complex vector fields ξr

h = ξr − i(Iξ)r, ξ ∈ g, Iξ = iξ,

determine a complex involutive subbundle of T CG C.

  • The G C-invariant canonical complex structure JK

c :

(ph)∗(ξr

h) = (ph)∗(ξr) − i(ph)∗(Iξ)r

  • A relevant fact: The mapping

fK : G C/K C → G ×K m, g exp(iw) exp(iζ)K C → [(g, w)], (g, w, ζ) ∈ G × m × k, is a G-equivariant diffeomorphism. Then it determines a G-invariant complex structure JK

c on

T(G/K).

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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SLIDE 25

The canonical complex structure on T(G/K)

Complexifications of Lie groups Any compact Lie group G admits, up to isomorphisms, a unique complexification G C which is given by G C = G exp(ig).

  • G C/K C is a complex homogeneous manifold and

ph : G C → G C/K C is a holomorphic mapping. Moreover, G C = G exp(im) exp(ik).

  • The complex vector fields ξr

h = ξr − i(Iξ)r, ξ ∈ g, Iξ = iξ,

determine a complex involutive subbundle of T CG C.

  • The G C-invariant canonical complex structure JK

c :

(ph)∗(ξr

h) = (ph)∗(ξr) − i(ph)∗(Iξ)r

  • A relevant fact: The mapping

fK : G C/K C → G ×K m, g exp(iw) exp(iζ)K C → [(g, w)], (g, w, ζ) ∈ G × m × k, is a G-equivariant diffeomorphism. Then it determines a G-invariant complex structure JK

c on

T(G/K).

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-26
SLIDE 26

The canonical complex structure on T(G/K)

Complexifications of Lie groups Any compact Lie group G admits, up to isomorphisms, a unique complexification G C which is given by G C = G exp(ig).

  • G C/K C is a complex homogeneous manifold and

ph : G C → G C/K C is a holomorphic mapping. Moreover, G C = G exp(im) exp(ik).

  • The complex vector fields ξr

h = ξr − i(Iξ)r, ξ ∈ g, Iξ = iξ,

determine a complex involutive subbundle of T CG C.

  • The G C-invariant canonical complex structure JK

c :

(ph)∗(ξr

h) = (ph)∗(ξr) − i(ph)∗(Iξ)r

  • A relevant fact: The mapping

fK : G C/K C → G ×K m, g exp(iw) exp(iζ)K C → [(g, w)], (g, w, ζ) ∈ G × m × k, is a G-equivariant diffeomorphism. Then it determines a G-invariant complex structure JK

c on

T(G/K).

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-27
SLIDE 27

The canonical complex structure on T(G/K)

Complexifications of Lie groups Any compact Lie group G admits, up to isomorphisms, a unique complexification G C which is given by G C = G exp(ig).

  • G C/K C is a complex homogeneous manifold and

ph : G C → G C/K C is a holomorphic mapping. Moreover, G C = G exp(im) exp(ik).

  • The complex vector fields ξr

h = ξr − i(Iξ)r, ξ ∈ g, Iξ = iξ,

determine a complex involutive subbundle of T CG C.

  • The G C-invariant canonical complex structure JK

c :

(ph)∗(ξr

h) = (ph)∗(ξr) − i(ph)∗(Iξ)r

  • A relevant fact: The mapping

fK : G C/K C → G ×K m, g exp(iw) exp(iζ)K C → [(g, w)], (g, w, ζ) ∈ G × m × k, is a G-equivariant diffeomorphism. Then it determines a G-invariant complex structure JK

c on

T(G/K).

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-28
SLIDE 28

The canonical complex structure on T(G/K)

Complexifications of Lie groups Any compact Lie group G admits, up to isomorphisms, a unique complexification G C which is given by G C = G exp(ig).

  • G C/K C is a complex homogeneous manifold and

ph : G C → G C/K C is a holomorphic mapping. Moreover, G C = G exp(im) exp(ik).

  • The complex vector fields ξr

h = ξr − i(Iξ)r, ξ ∈ g, Iξ = iξ,

determine a complex involutive subbundle of T CG C.

  • The G C-invariant canonical complex structure JK

c :

(ph)∗(ξr

h) = (ph)∗(ξr) − i(ph)∗(Iξ)r

  • A relevant fact: The mapping

fK : G C/K C → G ×K m, g exp(iw) exp(iζ)K C → [(g, w)], (g, w, ζ) ∈ G × m × k, is a G-equivariant diffeomorphism. Then it determines a G-invariant complex structure JK

c on

T(G/K).

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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SLIDE 29

Restricted roots on symmetric spaces of compact type

Let G/K be a rank-r symmetric space of compact type. Here, there exists an involutive automorphism σ : g → g and k = {ξ ∈ g : σ(ξ) = ξ} and m = {ξ ∈ g : σ(ξ) = −ξ}. Let a ⊂ m be some Cartan subspace of m. Then dim a = r and there exists a Cartan subalgebra t σ-invariante de g such that a ⊂ t.

  • tC is a Cartan subalgebra of gC.
  • Root space decomposition

gC = tC ⊕

  • α∈∆

gα, gα = {ξ ∈ gC : [t, ξ] = α(t)ξ, t ∈ tC}.

  • Restricted roots of (g, k, a)

Σ = {λ ∈ (aC)∗ : λ = α|aC, α ∈ ∆ \ ∆0}

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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SLIDE 30

Restricted roots on symmetric spaces of compact type

Let G/K be a rank-r symmetric space of compact type. Here, there exists an involutive automorphism σ : g → g and k = {ξ ∈ g : σ(ξ) = ξ} and m = {ξ ∈ g : σ(ξ) = −ξ}. Let a ⊂ m be some Cartan subspace of m. Then dim a = r and there exists a Cartan subalgebra t σ-invariante de g such that a ⊂ t.

  • tC is a Cartan subalgebra of gC.
  • Root space decomposition

gC = tC ⊕

  • α∈∆

gα, gα = {ξ ∈ gC : [t, ξ] = α(t)ξ, t ∈ tC}.

  • Restricted roots of (g, k, a)

Σ = {λ ∈ (aC)∗ : λ = α|aC, α ∈ ∆ \ ∆0}

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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SLIDE 31

Restricted roots on symmetric spaces of compact type

Let G/K be a rank-r symmetric space of compact type. Here, there exists an involutive automorphism σ : g → g and k = {ξ ∈ g : σ(ξ) = ξ} and m = {ξ ∈ g : σ(ξ) = −ξ}. Let a ⊂ m be some Cartan subspace of m. Then dim a = r and there exists a Cartan subalgebra t σ-invariante de g such that a ⊂ t.

  • tC is a Cartan subalgebra of gC.
  • Root space decomposition

gC = tC ⊕

  • α∈∆

gα, gα = {ξ ∈ gC : [t, ξ] = α(t)ξ, t ∈ tC}.

  • Restricted roots of (g, k, a)

Σ = {λ ∈ (aC)∗ : λ = α|aC, α ∈ ∆ \ ∆0}

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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SLIDE 32

Restricted roots on symmetric spaces of compact type

Let G/K be a rank-r symmetric space of compact type. Here, there exists an involutive automorphism σ : g → g and k = {ξ ∈ g : σ(ξ) = ξ} and m = {ξ ∈ g : σ(ξ) = −ξ}. Let a ⊂ m be some Cartan subspace of m. Then dim a = r and there exists a Cartan subalgebra t σ-invariante de g such that a ⊂ t.

  • tC is a Cartan subalgebra of gC.
  • Root space decomposition

gC = tC ⊕

  • α∈∆

gα, gα = {ξ ∈ gC : [t, ξ] = α(t)ξ, t ∈ tC}.

  • Restricted roots of (g, k, a)

Σ = {λ ∈ (aC)∗ : λ = α|aC, α ∈ ∆ \ ∆0}

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-33
SLIDE 33

Restricted roots on symmetric spaces of compact type

Let G/K be a rank-r symmetric space of compact type. Here, there exists an involutive automorphism σ : g → g and k = {ξ ∈ g : σ(ξ) = ξ} and m = {ξ ∈ g : σ(ξ) = −ξ}. Let a ⊂ m be some Cartan subspace of m. Then dim a = r and there exists a Cartan subalgebra t σ-invariante de g such that a ⊂ t.

  • tC is a Cartan subalgebra of gC.
  • Root space decomposition

gC = tC ⊕

  • α∈∆

gα, gα = {ξ ∈ gC : [t, ξ] = α(t)ξ, t ∈ tC}.

  • Restricted roots of (g, k, a)

Σ = {λ ∈ (aC)∗ : λ = α|aC, α ∈ ∆ \ ∆0}

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-34
SLIDE 34

Restricted roots on symmetric spaces of compact type

  • λ(a) ⊂ iR. Define λ′ : a → R, λ ∈ Σ+, such that iλ′ = λ.
  • Weyl chamber W + in a :

W + = {w ∈ a : λ′(w) > 0 for all λ ∈ Σ+}.

  • Regular points of m :

mR = Ad(K)(W +) ⊂ m. Fundamental property on our study T +(G/K) = φ(G ×K mR) is an open dense subset of T(G/K).

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-35
SLIDE 35

Restricted roots on symmetric spaces of compact type

  • λ(a) ⊂ iR. Define λ′ : a → R, λ ∈ Σ+, such that iλ′ = λ.
  • Weyl chamber W + in a :

W + = {w ∈ a : λ′(w) > 0 for all λ ∈ Σ+}.

  • Regular points of m :

mR = Ad(K)(W +) ⊂ m. Fundamental property on our study T +(G/K) = φ(G ×K mR) is an open dense subset of T(G/K).

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-36
SLIDE 36

Restricted roots on symmetric spaces of compact type

  • λ(a) ⊂ iR. Define λ′ : a → R, λ ∈ Σ+, such that iλ′ = λ.
  • Weyl chamber W + in a :

W + = {w ∈ a : λ′(w) > 0 for all λ ∈ Σ+}.

  • Regular points of m :

mR = Ad(K)(W +) ⊂ m. Fundamental property on our study T +(G/K) = φ(G ×K mR) is an open dense subset of T(G/K).

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-37
SLIDE 37

Restricted roots on symmetric spaces of compact type

  • λ(a) ⊂ iR. Define λ′ : a → R, λ ∈ Σ+, such that iλ′ = λ.
  • Weyl chamber W + in a :

W + = {w ∈ a : λ′(w) > 0 for all λ ∈ Σ+}.

  • Regular points of m :

mR = Ad(K)(W +) ⊂ m. Fundamental property on our study T +(G/K) = φ(G ×K mR) is an open dense subset of T(G/K).

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-38
SLIDE 38

Restricted roots on symmetric spaces of compact type

  • λ(a) ⊂ iR. Define λ′ : a → R, λ ∈ Σ+, such that iλ′ = λ.
  • Weyl chamber W + in a :

W + = {w ∈ a : λ′(w) > 0 for all λ ∈ Σ+}.

  • Regular points of m :

mR = Ad(K)(W +) ⊂ m. Fundamental property on our study T +(G/K) = φ(G ×K mR) is an open dense subset of T(G/K).

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-39
SLIDE 39

Restricted roots on symmetric spaces of compact type

Compact rank-one symmetric spaces If G/K is a rank-one symmetric space, then dim a = 1 (a = RX) and Σ = {±ε} ´

  • Σ = {±ε, ± 1

2ε},

ε ∈ (aC)∗, ε(X) = 1, W + = {xX : x ∈ R+} ∼ = R+.

  • Property of compact rank-one symmetric spaces: The

linear isotropy group Ad(K) acts transitively on the unit sphere of m.

  • mR = Ad(K)W + = m \ {0}.
  • T +(G/K) = φ(G ×K mR) = T(G/K) \ {zero section}.
  • Conclusion: T +(G/K) is a ‘punctured tangent bundle’.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-40
SLIDE 40

Restricted roots on symmetric spaces of compact type

Compact rank-one symmetric spaces If G/K is a rank-one symmetric space, then dim a = 1 (a = RX) and Σ = {±ε} ´

  • Σ = {±ε, ± 1

2ε},

ε ∈ (aC)∗, ε(X) = 1, W + = {xX : x ∈ R+} ∼ = R+.

  • Property of compact rank-one symmetric spaces: The

linear isotropy group Ad(K) acts transitively on the unit sphere of m.

  • mR = Ad(K)W + = m \ {0}.
  • T +(G/K) = φ(G ×K mR) = T(G/K) \ {zero section}.
  • Conclusion: T +(G/K) is a ‘punctured tangent bundle’.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-41
SLIDE 41

Restricted roots on symmetric spaces of compact type

Compact rank-one symmetric spaces If G/K is a rank-one symmetric space, then dim a = 1 (a = RX) and Σ = {±ε} ´

  • Σ = {±ε, ± 1

2ε},

ε ∈ (aC)∗, ε(X) = 1, W + = {xX : x ∈ R+} ∼ = R+.

  • Property of compact rank-one symmetric spaces: The

linear isotropy group Ad(K) acts transitively on the unit sphere of m.

  • mR = Ad(K)W + = m \ {0}.
  • T +(G/K) = φ(G ×K mR) = T(G/K) \ {zero section}.
  • Conclusion: T +(G/K) is a ‘punctured tangent bundle’.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-42
SLIDE 42

Restricted roots on symmetric spaces of compact type

Compact rank-one symmetric spaces If G/K is a rank-one symmetric space, then dim a = 1 (a = RX) and Σ = {±ε} ´

  • Σ = {±ε, ± 1

2ε},

ε ∈ (aC)∗, ε(X) = 1, W + = {xX : x ∈ R+} ∼ = R+.

  • Property of compact rank-one symmetric spaces: The

linear isotropy group Ad(K) acts transitively on the unit sphere of m.

  • mR = Ad(K)W + = m \ {0}.
  • T +(G/K) = φ(G ×K mR) = T(G/K) \ {zero section}.
  • Conclusion: T +(G/K) is a ‘punctured tangent bundle’.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-43
SLIDE 43

Restricted roots on symmetric spaces of compact type

Compact rank-one symmetric spaces If G/K is a rank-one symmetric space, then dim a = 1 (a = RX) and Σ = {±ε} ´

  • Σ = {±ε, ± 1

2ε},

ε ∈ (aC)∗, ε(X) = 1, W + = {xX : x ∈ R+} ∼ = R+.

  • Property of compact rank-one symmetric spaces: The

linear isotropy group Ad(K) acts transitively on the unit sphere of m.

  • mR = Ad(K)W + = m \ {0}.
  • T +(G/K) = φ(G ×K mR) = T(G/K) \ {zero section}.
  • Conclusion: T +(G/K) is a ‘punctured tangent bundle’.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-44
SLIDE 44

Restricted roots on symmetric spaces of compact type

Compact rank-one symmetric spaces If G/K is a rank-one symmetric space, then dim a = 1 (a = RX) and Σ = {±ε} ´

  • Σ = {±ε, ± 1

2ε},

ε ∈ (aC)∗, ε(X) = 1, W + = {xX : x ∈ R+} ∼ = R+.

  • Property of compact rank-one symmetric spaces: The

linear isotropy group Ad(K) acts transitively on the unit sphere of m.

  • mR = Ad(K)W + = m \ {0}.
  • T +(G/K) = φ(G ×K mR) = T(G/K) \ {zero section}.
  • Conclusion: T +(G/K) is a ‘punctured tangent bundle’.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-45
SLIDE 45

Restricted roots on symmetric spaces of compact type

Compact rank-one symmetric spaces If G/K is a rank-one symmetric space, then dim a = 1 (a = RX) and Σ = {±ε} ´

  • Σ = {±ε, ± 1

2ε},

ε ∈ (aC)∗, ε(X) = 1, W + = {xX : x ∈ R+} ∼ = R+.

  • Property of compact rank-one symmetric spaces: The

linear isotropy group Ad(K) acts transitively on the unit sphere of m.

  • mR = Ad(K)W + = m \ {0}.
  • T +(G/K) = φ(G ×K mR) = T(G/K) \ {zero section}.
  • Conclusion: T +(G/K) is a ‘punctured tangent bundle’.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-46
SLIDE 46

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

Some previous considerations

  • Let H be the subgroup of K given by

H = {k ∈ K : Adku = u, for all u ∈ a}.

  • The mapping

f + : G/H × W + → G ×K mR, (gH, w) → [(g, w)], is well-defined and it is a G-equivariant diffeomorphism.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-47
SLIDE 47

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

Some previous considerations

  • Let H be the subgroup of K given by

H = {k ∈ K : Adku = u, for all u ∈ a}.

  • The mapping

f + : G/H × W + → G ×K mR, (gH, w) → [(g, w)], is well-defined and it is a G-equivariant diffeomorphism.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-48
SLIDE 48

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

Some previous considerations

  • Let H be the subgroup of K given by

H = {k ∈ K : Adku = u, for all u ∈ a}.

  • The mapping

f + : G/H × W + → G ×K mR, (gH, w) → [(g, w)], is well-defined and it is a G-equivariant diffeomorphism.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-49
SLIDE 49

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

Some previous considerations

  • Let H be the subgroup of K given by

H = {k ∈ K : Adku = u, for all u ∈ a}.

  • The mapping

f + : G/H × W + → G ×K mR, (gH, w) → [(g, w)], is well-defined and it is a G-equivariant diffeomorphism.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-50
SLIDE 50

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

The Ricci form On a Riemannian K¨ ahler manifold (M, g, J), Ric(g)(X, Y ) = Ric(X, JY ), X, Y ∈ X(M), is a 2-form, known as the Ricci form of g.

  • Its complex extension can be expressed (locally) as

Ric(g) = −i∂ ¯ ∂ ln det(ωjs).

  • If g = ω(JK

c ·, ·) is a G-invariant K¨

ahler metric on T(G/K) then Ric(g) = i∂ ¯ ∂ ln S, where S : T(G/K) → C is a G-invariant function.

  • Assume that the group G is semisimple. If g = ω(JK

c ·, ·) is a

G-invariant K¨ ahler metric on G/H × W +, then Ric(g) = 0 ⇐ ⇒ S = const.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-51
SLIDE 51

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

The Ricci form On a Riemannian K¨ ahler manifold (M, g, J), Ric(g)(X, Y ) = Ric(X, JY ), X, Y ∈ X(M), is a 2-form, known as the Ricci form of g.

  • Its complex extension can be expressed (locally) as

Ric(g) = −i∂ ¯ ∂ ln det(ωjs).

  • If g = ω(JK

c ·, ·) is a G-invariant K¨

ahler metric on T(G/K) then Ric(g) = i∂ ¯ ∂ ln S, where S : T(G/K) → C is a G-invariant function.

  • Assume that the group G is semisimple. If g = ω(JK

c ·, ·) is a

G-invariant K¨ ahler metric on G/H × W +, then Ric(g) = 0 ⇐ ⇒ S = const.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-52
SLIDE 52

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

The Ricci form On a Riemannian K¨ ahler manifold (M, g, J), Ric(g)(X, Y ) = Ric(X, JY ), X, Y ∈ X(M), is a 2-form, known as the Ricci form of g.

  • Its complex extension can be expressed (locally) as

Ric(g) = −i∂ ¯ ∂ ln det(ωjs).

  • If g = ω(JK

c ·, ·) is a G-invariant K¨

ahler metric on T(G/K) then Ric(g) = i∂ ¯ ∂ ln S, where S : T(G/K) → C is a G-invariant function.

  • Assume that the group G is semisimple. If g = ω(JK

c ·, ·) is a

G-invariant K¨ ahler metric on G/H × W +, then Ric(g) = 0 ⇐ ⇒ S = const.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-53
SLIDE 53

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

The Ricci form On a Riemannian K¨ ahler manifold (M, g, J), Ric(g)(X, Y ) = Ric(X, JY ), X, Y ∈ X(M), is a 2-form, known as the Ricci form of g.

  • Its complex extension can be expressed (locally) as

Ric(g) = −i∂ ¯ ∂ ln det(ωjs).

  • If g = ω(JK

c ·, ·) is a G-invariant K¨

ahler metric on T(G/K) then Ric(g) = i∂ ¯ ∂ ln S, where S : T(G/K) → C is a G-invariant function.

  • Assume that the group G is semisimple. If g = ω(JK

c ·, ·) is a

G-invariant K¨ ahler metric on G/H × W +, then Ric(g) = 0 ⇐ ⇒ S = const.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-54
SLIDE 54

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

The Ricci form On a Riemannian K¨ ahler manifold (M, g, J), Ric(g)(X, Y ) = Ric(X, JY ), X, Y ∈ X(M), is a 2-form, known as the Ricci form of g.

  • Its complex extension can be expressed (locally) as

Ric(g) = −i∂ ¯ ∂ ln det(ωjs).

  • If g = ω(JK

c ·, ·) is a G-invariant K¨

ahler metric on T(G/K) then Ric(g) = i∂ ¯ ∂ ln S, where S : T(G/K) → C is a G-invariant function.

  • Assume that the group G is semisimple. If g = ω(JK

c ·, ·) is a

G-invariant K¨ ahler metric on G/H × W +, then Ric(g) = 0 ⇐ ⇒ S = const.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-55
SLIDE 55

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

  • A two-form ω on G/H × W + is a G-invariant symplectic

structure if and only if ˜ ω = (πH × id)∗ω satisfies the following three conditions:

(1) ˜ ω is closed; (2) ˜ ω is left G-invariant and right H-invariant; (3) Ker(˜ ω) = Ker(πH × id)∗.

  • Consider F = (πH × id)−1

∗ (F) ⊂ T C(G × W +). Then

F = Ker(˜ ω) ⊕ F, where F is a n-dimensional G-invariant complex subbundle with (πH × id)∗ F = F and there exists G-invariant complex vector fields {T1, . . . , Tn} which generate F.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-56
SLIDE 56

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

  • A two-form ω on G/H × W + is a G-invariant symplectic

structure if and only if ˜ ω = (πH × id)∗ω satisfies the following three conditions:

(1) ˜ ω is closed; (2) ˜ ω is left G-invariant and right H-invariant; (3) Ker(˜ ω) = Ker(πH × id)∗.

  • Consider F = (πH × id)−1

∗ (F) ⊂ T C(G × W +). Then

F = Ker(˜ ω) ⊕ F, where F is a n-dimensional G-invariant complex subbundle with (πH × id)∗ F = F and there exists G-invariant complex vector fields {T1, . . . , Tn} which generate F.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-57
SLIDE 57

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

  • A two-form ω on G/H × W + is a G-invariant symplectic

structure if and only if ˜ ω = (πH × id)∗ω satisfies the following three conditions:

(1) ˜ ω is closed; (2) ˜ ω is left G-invariant and right H-invariant; (3) Ker(˜ ω) = Ker(πH × id)∗.

  • Consider F = (πH × id)−1

∗ (F) ⊂ T C(G × W +). Then

F = Ker(˜ ω) ⊕ F, where F is a n-dimensional G-invariant complex subbundle with (πH × id)∗ F = F and there exists G-invariant complex vector fields {T1, . . . , Tn} which generate F.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-58
SLIDE 58

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

  • A two-form ω on G/H × W + is a G-invariant symplectic

structure if and only if ˜ ω = (πH × id)∗ω satisfies the following three conditions:

(1) ˜ ω is closed; (2) ˜ ω is left G-invariant and right H-invariant; (3) Ker(˜ ω) = Ker(πH × id)∗.

  • Consider F = (πH × id)−1

∗ (F) ⊂ T C(G × W +). Then

F = Ker(˜ ω) ⊕ F, where F is a n-dimensional G-invariant complex subbundle with (πH × id)∗ F = F and there exists G-invariant complex vector fields {T1, . . . , Tn} which generate F.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-59
SLIDE 59

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

  • A two-form ω on G/H × W + is a G-invariant symplectic

structure if and only if ˜ ω = (πH × id)∗ω satisfies the following three conditions:

(1) ˜ ω is closed; (2) ˜ ω is left G-invariant and right H-invariant; (3) Ker(˜ ω) = Ker(πH × id)∗.

  • Consider F = (πH × id)−1

∗ (F) ⊂ T C(G × W +). Then

F = Ker(˜ ω) ⊕ F, where F is a n-dimensional G-invariant complex subbundle with (πH × id)∗ F = F and there exists G-invariant complex vector fields {T1, . . . , Tn} which generate F.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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SLIDE 60

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

  • ω satisfying (1) − (3), is a positive-definite polarization if and
  • nly if

(4) ˜ ω(Tj, Tk) = 0, j, k = 1, . . . n; (5) i ˜ ω(T, T) > 0 for each T = n

j=1 cjTj, (c1, . . . , cn) ∈ Cn \ {0}.

  • If moreover, G is semisimple and ˜

ω satisfies

(6) det(˜ ω(Tj, T k)) = const on G × W +,

then the corresponding K¨ ahler metrics is Ricci-flat.

  • The correspondence between ω and its pullback

ω is

  • ne-to-one.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-61
SLIDE 61

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

  • ω satisfying (1) − (3), is a positive-definite polarization if and
  • nly if

(4) ˜ ω(Tj, Tk) = 0, j, k = 1, . . . n; (5) i ˜ ω(T, T) > 0 for each T = n

j=1 cjTj, (c1, . . . , cn) ∈ Cn \ {0}.

  • If moreover, G is semisimple and ˜

ω satisfies

(6) det(˜ ω(Tj, T k)) = const on G × W +,

then the corresponding K¨ ahler metrics is Ricci-flat.

  • The correspondence between ω and its pullback

ω is

  • ne-to-one.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-62
SLIDE 62

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

  • ω satisfying (1) − (3), is a positive-definite polarization if and
  • nly if

(4) ˜ ω(Tj, Tk) = 0, j, k = 1, . . . n; (5) i ˜ ω(T, T) > 0 for each T = n

j=1 cjTj, (c1, . . . , cn) ∈ Cn \ {0}.

  • If moreover, G is semisimple and ˜

ω satisfies

(6) det(˜ ω(Tj, T k)) = const on G × W +,

then the corresponding K¨ ahler metrics is Ricci-flat.

  • The correspondence between ω and its pullback

ω is

  • ne-to-one.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-63
SLIDE 63

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

  • ω satisfying (1) − (3), is a positive-definite polarization if and
  • nly if

(4) ˜ ω(Tj, Tk) = 0, j, k = 1, . . . n; (5) i ˜ ω(T, T) > 0 for each T = n

j=1 cjTj, (c1, . . . , cn) ∈ Cn \ {0}.

  • If moreover, G is semisimple and ˜

ω satisfies

(6) det(˜ ω(Tj, T k)) = const on G × W +,

then the corresponding K¨ ahler metrics is Ricci-flat.

  • The correspondence between ω and its pullback

ω is

  • ne-to-one.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-64
SLIDE 64

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

  • ω satisfying (1) − (3), is a positive-definite polarization if and
  • nly if

(4) ˜ ω(Tj, Tk) = 0, j, k = 1, . . . n; (5) i ˜ ω(T, T) > 0 for each T = n

j=1 cjTj, (c1, . . . , cn) ∈ Cn \ {0}.

  • If moreover, G is semisimple and ˜

ω satisfies

(6) det(˜ ω(Tj, T k)) = const on G × W +,

then the corresponding K¨ ahler metrics is Ricci-flat.

  • The correspondence between ω and its pullback

ω is

  • ne-to-one.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-65
SLIDE 65

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

  • ω satisfying (1) − (3), is a positive-definite polarization if and
  • nly if

(4) ˜ ω(Tj, Tk) = 0, j, k = 1, . . . n; (5) i ˜ ω(T, T) > 0 for each T = n

j=1 cjTj, (c1, . . . , cn) ∈ Cn \ {0}.

  • If moreover, G is semisimple and ˜

ω satisfies

(6) det(˜ ω(Tj, T k)) = const on G × W +,

then the corresponding K¨ ahler metrics is Ricci-flat.

  • The correspondence between ω and its pullback

ω is

  • ne-to-one.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-66
SLIDE 66

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

Theorem (Main Theorem) Let G/K be a Riemannian symmetric space of compact type. Each G-invariant K¨ ahler metric g, associated with the canonical complex structure JK

c on G/H × W + ∼

= T +(G/K), is determined by the K¨ ahler form ω(·, ·) = −g(JK

c ·, ·) on

G/H × W + given by (πH × id)∗ω = d θa, where a : W + → g is a smooth vector-function which is unique for each ω, satisfying certain conditions equivalent to the previous conditions (2)−(5) and ˜ θa is the G-invariant 1-form on G × W + ˜ θa

(g,x)(ξl, wx) = a(x), ξ,

for all (g, x) ∈ G × W +, ξ ∈ g and w ∈ a. If, in addition, the corresponding condition (6) for a holds, this metric g is Ricci-flat.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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SLIDE 67

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

Theorem (Main Theorem) Let G/K be a Riemannian symmetric space of compact type. Each G-invariant K¨ ahler metric g, associated with the canonical complex structure JK

c on G/H × W + ∼

= T +(G/K), is determined by the K¨ ahler form ω(·, ·) = −g(JK

c ·, ·) on

G/H × W + given by (πH × id)∗ω = d θa, where a : W + → g is a smooth vector-function which is unique for each ω, satisfying certain conditions equivalent to the previous conditions (2)−(5) and ˜ θa is the G-invariant 1-form on G × W + ˜ θa

(g,x)(ξl, wx) = a(x), ξ,

for all (g, x) ∈ G × W +, ξ ∈ g and w ∈ a. If, in addition, the corresponding condition (6) for a holds, this metric g is Ricci-flat.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

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SLIDE 68

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

Theorem (Main Theorem) Let G/K be a Riemannian symmetric space of compact type. Each G-invariant K¨ ahler metric g, associated with the canonical complex structure JK

c on G/H × W + ∼

= T +(G/K), is determined by the K¨ ahler form ω(·, ·) = −g(JK

c ·, ·) on

G/H × W + given by (πH × id)∗ω = d θa, where a : W + → g is a smooth vector-function which is unique for each ω, satisfying certain conditions equivalent to the previous conditions (2)−(5) and ˜ θa is the G-invariant 1-form on G × W + ˜ θa

(g,x)(ξl, wx) = a(x), ξ,

for all (g, x) ∈ G × W +, ξ ∈ g and w ∈ a. If, in addition, the corresponding condition (6) for a holds, this metric g is Ricci-flat.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-69
SLIDE 69

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

Other aspects which have been studied for these metrics

  • Their differentiable extensions to all the tangent bundle.
  • The analysis of their completness.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-70
SLIDE 70

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

Other aspects which have been studied for these metrics

  • Their differentiable extensions to all the tangent bundle.
  • The analysis of their completness.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-71
SLIDE 71

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

Other aspects which have been studied for these metrics

  • Their differentiable extensions to all the tangent bundle.
  • The analysis of their completness.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-72
SLIDE 72

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

Other aspects which have been studied for these metrics

  • Their differentiable extensions to all the tangent bundle.
  • The analysis of their completness.

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-73
SLIDE 73

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

A first application of the Main Theorem Theorem Let G/K = SO(3)/SO(2) = S2. A 2-form ω on the punctured tangent bundle G × W + ∼ = T +S2 of S2 defines a G-invariant K¨ ahler structure, associated to the canonical complex structure JK

c ,

and the corresponding metric g = ω(JK

c ·, ·) is Ricci-flat, if and only

if ω on G × W + is expressed as ω = d ˜ θa, where the vector function a(x) = f ′(x)X +

cZ cosh x Z, cZ being an arbitrary real number and

f ′(x) =

  • C sinh2 x + c2

Z sinh2 x cosh−2 x + C1,

for some real constants C > 0 and C1 0. The corresponding G-invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metric on T +S is uniquely extendable to a smooth complete metric on TS2 if and

  • nly if C1 = 0 (that is, limx→0 f ′(x) = 0).

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-74
SLIDE 74

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

A first application of the Main Theorem Theorem Let G/K = SO(3)/SO(2) = S2. A 2-form ω on the punctured tangent bundle G × W + ∼ = T +S2 of S2 defines a G-invariant K¨ ahler structure, associated to the canonical complex structure JK

c ,

and the corresponding metric g = ω(JK

c ·, ·) is Ricci-flat, if and only

if ω on G × W + is expressed as ω = d ˜ θa, where the vector function a(x) = f ′(x)X +

cZ cosh x Z, cZ being an arbitrary real number and

f ′(x) =

  • C sinh2 x + c2

Z sinh2 x cosh−2 x + C1,

for some real constants C > 0 and C1 0. The corresponding G-invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metric on T +S is uniquely extendable to a smooth complete metric on TS2 if and

  • nly if C1 = 0 (that is, limx→0 f ′(x) = 0).

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-75
SLIDE 75

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

A first application of the Main Theorem Theorem Let G/K = SO(3)/SO(2) = S2. A 2-form ω on the punctured tangent bundle G × W + ∼ = T +S2 of S2 defines a G-invariant K¨ ahler structure, associated to the canonical complex structure JK

c ,

and the corresponding metric g = ω(JK

c ·, ·) is Ricci-flat, if and only

if ω on G × W + is expressed as ω = d ˜ θa, where the vector function a(x) = f ′(x)X +

cZ cosh x Z, cZ being an arbitrary real number and

f ′(x) =

  • C sinh2 x + c2

Z sinh2 x cosh−2 x + C1,

for some real constants C > 0 and C1 0. The corresponding G-invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metric on T +S is uniquely extendable to a smooth complete metric on TS2 if and

  • nly if C1 = 0 (that is, limx→0 f ′(x) = 0).

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-76
SLIDE 76

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

  • All the metrics for C1 = 0 and cZ = 0 are new examples of

complete Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on whole TS2. Thanks for your attention

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-77
SLIDE 77

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

  • All the metrics for C1 = 0 and cZ = 0 are new examples of

complete Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on whole TS2. Thanks for your attention

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics

slide-78
SLIDE 78

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on T +(G/K)

  • All the metrics for C1 = 0 and cZ = 0 are new examples of

complete Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics on whole TS2. Thanks for your attention

Invariant Ricci-flat K¨ ahler metrics