Interviewing for Residencies and Jobs: Tips for Success ALSHP - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Interviewing for Residencies and Jobs: Tips for Success ALSHP - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Interviewing for Residencies and Jobs: Tips for Success ALSHP Student Programming Thursday, September 29, 2016 Kristi Kelley, PharmD, FCCP, BCPS, CDE, BC-ADM Associate Clinical Professor, Department of Pharmacy Practice Auburn University


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Interviewing for Residencies and Jobs: Tips for Success

ALSHP Student Programming – Thursday, September 29, 2016 Kristi Kelley, PharmD, FCCP, BCPS, CDE, BC-ADM Associate Clinical Professor, Department of Pharmacy Practice Auburn University Harrison School of Pharmacy and Clinical Pharmacist, Brookwood Baptist

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Objectives

 Define the purpose of interview s  Outline commonly asked interview questions  Discuss w ays to prepare for interview s  Identify appropriate attire and body language  Develop a personal plan to formulate

responses to commonly asked interview questions

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What’s the purpose of an interview?

 Gain information not evident from your CV

 Teamw ork, personality, intangible qualities

 Test the “fit”

 From the company/residency program and

candidate perspective  Verify the information know n about the

candidate

 “Win” the candidate over

Am J Health-Syst Pharm. 2013; 70:2082-5.

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How do you prepare for the interview?

Inw ardly reflect

What are your goals (short-term and long- term)?

What are your strengths and areas for improvement?

Participate in mock interview s

Research the position and company/health system

Books

Reinders TP. The Pharmacy Professional’s Guide to Resumes, CVs & Interview ing.

Bookstaver PB, et al. Roadmap to Postgraduate Training in Pharmacy.

Caballero J, et al. Get the Residency: ASHP’s Guide to Residency Interview s and Preparation.

Am J Health-Syst Pharm. 2013; 70:2082-5.

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What should you remember during the interview?

 Be honest  Be engaged  Be aw are  Be prepared

Am J Health-Syst Pharm. 2013; 70:2082-5. Image courtesy of cooldesign at FreeDigitalPhotos.net

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What areas of questions should you be prepared for?

Education/training Personal traits Pharmacy/work experience Career goals

Handling of a specific work- related situation

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General Pointers for Question Responses

Keep responses brief

Use positive words/phrases

Give focused responses

Use concrete, recent examples of w hat you have done

Think about your answ ers to commonly asked questions ahead of time

It is okay to ask the interview er to repeat the question

Take time to think before responding

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Weakness Strengths

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Points to Consider

Accomplishments

Focus on recent ones

Career development

Short-term goals

Long-term goals

Coping w ith change

Structured routine vs. frequent change

How do you deal w ith people w ho resist change?

Communication skills

Writing vs. oral presentation

How would you describe your listening skills?

Dealing w ith conflict

Think about how you cope

Focus on positive

  • utcomes

Adapted from Chapter 10: “Interview Questions.” In: Reinders TP. The Pharmacy Professional’s Guide to Resumes, CVs, and Interviewing. 2nd ed. Washington, DC: American Pharmaceutical Association; 2006.

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Points to Consider

Handling criticism

What is your approach?

Describe an incident that demonstrates w hat you have learned from receiving constructive criticism.

Decision-making skills

What types of decisions do you have difficulty making?

How do you make deicions w hen you do not have adequate data to make the decision?

Educational experience

Focus on academic strengths

Talk about areas w here you w ere successful and applied your know ledge in work/clinical situations

Adapted from Chapter 10: “Interview Questions.” In: Reinders TP. The Pharmacy Professional’s Guide to Resumes, CVs, and Interviewing. 2nd ed. Washington, DC: American Pharmaceutical Association; 2006.

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Points to Consider

Issues related to the employer or position

Why do you w ant this position?

How would you fit in?

Know ledge of issues facing the profession

Focus on current issues

Leadership qualities

Can you be a role model for others?

Use the term “w e” instead of “I” – team player

Teamwork

Management skills/abilities

Looking to distinguish specific skills – planning, organizing, directing, controlling

Adapted from Chapter 10: “Interview Questions.” In: Reinders TP. The Pharmacy Professional’s Guide to Resumes, CVs, and Interviewing. 2nd ed. Washington, DC: American Pharmaceutical Association; 2006.

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Points to Consider

Commitment to life-long learning

Need to show your commitment

How do you keep up?

Maintaining peer relationships

Give examples of interpersonal skills

How do you relate to those difficult to deal w ith?

Personal attributes

Emphasize positive attributes

Problem-solving skills

Can you think through problems and develop effective solutions?

Professional/employment experiences

Adapted from Chapter 10: “Interview Questions.” In: Reinders TP. The Pharmacy Professional’s Guide to Resumes, CVs, and Interviewing. 2nd ed. Washington, DC: American Pharmaceutical Association; 2006.

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Points to Consider

Dealing w ith self- assessment

Strengths/areas for improvement

Stress management

How do you work under pressure?

Technical know ledge/skills

Gauge ability to think on your feet

Time management skills

Ability to set goals, prioritize tasks, and time management

Be prepared to give specific examples

Volunteerism

Professional organizations

Community service projects

Adapted from Chapter 10: “Interview Questions.” In: Reinders TP. The Pharmacy Professional’s Guide to Resumes, CVs, and Interviewing. 2nd ed. Washington, DC: American Pharmaceutical Association; 2006. Am J Health-Syst Pharm. 2009;66:1075-6.

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What questions should you ask?

Greatest strengths of the program

Upcoming changes

What are the benefits of residency training to

  • rganization?

What type of pharmacist is successful in this

  • rganization?

What unique skills w ill I gain from this program/training/experien ce?

What do people like most

  • r least about the
  • rganization?

What types of relationships to pharmacists have w ith

  • ther providers in this
  • rganization?

Philbrick AM, Sorensen TD. Chapter 10: “Interview Process.” In: Bookstaver PB, et

  • al. Roadmap to Postgraduate Training in Pharmacy. New York: McGraw Hill; 2013.
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You’ve made it to the end…..

Concluding the Interview

Be prepared to ask the interview er questions

Have a response prepared if the interview er says….

Anything else I should know about you?

Why should w e offer the position to you?

Follow ing up after the interview

Thank you

Handw ritten note

Email

Make it personal

Chapter 10: “Interview Questions.” In: Reinders TP. The Pharmacy Professional’s Guide to Resumes, CVs, and Interviewing. 2nd ed. Washington, DC: American Pharmaceutical Association; 2006. Philbrick AM, Sorensen TD. Chapter 10: “Interview Process.” In: Bookstaver PB, et al. Roadmap to Postgraduate Training in Pharmacy. New York: McGraw Hill; 2013.

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Which of the following is an actual interview question?

  • A. How have you gone above and beyond to help

a customer?

  • B. Describe a time w hen you w ere on a team

and someone w asn’t pulling their w eight: How did you respond? What w as the

  • utcome?
  • C. What are the strengths?
  • D. What do you w ant to get our of your job?

https://www.glassdoor.com/Interview/pharmacist-interview-questions-SRCH_KO0,10.htm

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What questions should you NEVER be asked?

 Martial status/children  Religious preferences  Nationality  Age  Health-related

Philbrick AM, Sorensen TD. Chapter 10: “Interview Process.” In: Bookstaver PB, et

  • al. Roadmap to Postgraduate Training in Pharmacy. New York: McGraw Hill; 2013.
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What about a phone interview?

Before the interview

Know how you w ill call-in

Research the program/position

Allow plenty of time

Be in the right “place”

Day of the interview

Minimize distractions

Be professionally dressed

Call at the appointed time

During the interview

Be professional

Be conscious of time

Utilize notes

After the interview

Reflect

Write thank-you notes

Am J Health-Syst Pharm. 2015;72:1940-2.

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Attire and Body Language

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Attire

 Dress professionally and w ear comfortable shoes  Minimal or no cologne/aftershave/perfume  Neat, professional hairstyles  Short, trimmed nails  Cover up tattoos  Conservative make-up  Minimal jew elry/accessories  Carry a portfolio  Keep the cellphone aw ay!

Chapter 10: “Interview Questions.” In: Reinders TP. The Pharmacy Professional’s Guide to Resumes, CVs, and Interviewing. 2nd ed. Washington, DC: American Pharmaceutical Association; 2006. Philbrick AM, Sorensen TD. Chapter 10: “Interview Process.” In: Bookstaver PB, et al. Roadmap to Postgraduate Training in Pharmacy. New York: McGraw Hill; 2013.

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Body Language

Smile

Firm handshake

Eye contact

Posture

Speak in natural w ay

Be aw are of and minimize annoying habits

Ask your friends and family

First moments

Do not start talking immediately

Select a seat

Do not act annoyed if someone interview ing receives a phone call!

http://www.monster.com/career-advice/article/Boost-Your-Interview-IQ; http://www.monster.com/career-advice/article/body-language-can-make-or-break-a-job-interview-hot- jobs

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Residency Interview Tips

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What is the residency interview process?

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What will the onsite interview look like?

 Meet w ith:

 Residency program director (RPD)  Program preceptors  Current residents

 Tour of facilities  May go into a patient care setting  May share a meal

Philbrick AM, Sorensen TD. Chapter 10: “Interview Process.” In: Bookstaver PB, et al. Roadmap to Postgraduate Training in Pharmacy. New York: McGraw Hill; 2013.

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What are other potential parts of an onsite interview?

Interview Presentation

Why?

Evaluate know ledge, presentation skills, confidence, ability to answ er questions

What’s your approach?

Choose an interesting topic

Show case your know ledge and your “uniqueness” Clinical Assessment

Why?

Know ledge of basic disease states and critical thinking

Can be drugs of choice, guidelines, or w rite a SOAP

What’s your approach?

Know w here you are interview ing – What are they know n for?

Philbrick AM, Sorensen TD. Chapter 10: “Interview Process.” In: Bookstaver PB, et al. Roadmap to Postgraduate Training in Pharmacy. New York: McGraw Hill; 2013. Am J Health-Syst Pharm. 2009;66:1075-6.

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Develop a personal plan

How do you make yourself a standout candidate?

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Planning Ahead is Key!

Share w ith your neighbor (as if they w ere an interview er):

  • 2 strengths you

would bring to their company/residen cy AND

  • 2 areas for

improvement you w ill focus on during the next year

Image courtesy of sheelamohan at FreeDigitalPhotos.net

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Action Step

ACTION STEP

 Write dow n 2

things you can do NOW to prepare for residency interview s

Image courtesy of Mister GC at FreeDigitalPhotos.net

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Good luck in your pursuits!

Questions? watsokm@auburn.edu

Image courtesy of arztsamui at FreeDigitalPhotos.net