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May 2020 2019 International For use outside the USA - these statements have not been evaluated by the FDA Biomerica COVID-19 May 2020 rev 1.pptx Who We Are We are an experienced manufacturer of FDA World Class Scientific Advisory Board


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2019 May 2020

International

Biomerica COVID-19 May 2020 rev 1.pptx

For use outside the USA - these statements have not been evaluated by the FDA

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We are an experienced manufacturer of FDA cleared products We contract manufacture for 2 multinational pharma companies, Bio-Rad and other leading organizations World Class Scientific Advisory Board – Members of the ROME Foundation Device manufacturing experience with over 20 products Two FDA registered manufacturing facilities

Who We Are

Major customers

2 For use outside the USA - these statements have not been evaluated by the FDA

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› Immunoassay test kit for the

qualitative detection of IgG and IgM antibodies specific to SARS-CoV-2 in human capillary whole blood, serum,

  • r plasma specimens.

For use outside the USA - these statements have not been evaluated by the FDA

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Does not require lab processing No equipment required Quick, simple to use

  • Convenient. Read by eye. 10 minutes to result

Patient management Fast decision-making Reliable and accurate CE Mark. Combined Sensitivity: 100%, Specificity: 95%

For use outside the USA - these statements have not been evaluated by the FDA

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References: [1] Vashist, S.K. In Vitro Diagnostic Assays for COVID-19: Recent Advances and Emerging Trends. Diagnostics 2020, 10, 202 [3] Ria Lassaunière1, Anders Frische1, Zitta B. Harboe2,3, Alex C.Y. Nielsen4, Anders Fomsgaard1, Karen A. Krogfelt1,5, Charlotte S. Jørgensen1*

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› SARS-CoV-2 is a large

positive-sense single- stranded ribonucleic acid (RNA) virus that comprises of four structural proteins; nucleocapsid protein (NP) that holds the viral RNA, spike protein (SP), envelope protein (EP), and membrane protein (MP), that create the viral envelope[1]. SARS-CoV-2 schematic[1]

For use outside the USA - these statements have not been evaluated by the FDA

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References: World Health Organisation. Questions and Answers on coronaviruses (COVID-19), M 2020, viewed 04 May 2020, <https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/q-a-coronaviruses>

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› The World Health

Organization (WHO) termed the disease, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and the causative virus, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2).

› Most common symptoms: › Fever. › Dry cough. › Tiredness › Less common symptoms: › Aches and pains › Diarrhea › Loss of taste and smell

For use outside the USA - these statements have not been evaluated by the FDA

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References: [1] Wei Zhang, Rong-Hui Du, Bei Li, Xiao-Shuang Zheng, Xing-Lou Yang, Ben Hu, Yan-Yi Wang, Geng-Fu Xiao, Bing Yan, Zheng-Li Shi & Peng Zhou (2020) Molecular and serological investigation of 2019-nCoV infected patients: implication of multiple shedding routes, Emerging Microbes & Infections, 9:1, 386-389, DOI: 10.1080/22221751.2020.1729071

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To determine who has been infected

  • Who can return to work – healthcare workers, emergency services, public health stakeholders
  • Surveillance
  • Epidemiology (seroprevalence)

Public Health

  • Social distancing strategy
  • ‘Immunity’ passports

To determine who is infected in conjunction with PCR[1]

  • Who should be isolated
  • Contact tracing
  • Clinical management

For use outside the USA - these statements have not been evaluated by the FDA

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References: Table Reproduced From: Patel R, Babady E, Theel ES, Storch GA, Pinsky BA, St. George K, Smith TC, Bertuzzi S. 2020. Report from the American Society for Microbiology COVID-19 International Summit, 23 March 2020: Value of diagnostic testing for SARS–CoV-2/COVID-19. mBio 11:e00722-20. https://doi.org/10.1128/mBio.00722-20.

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› Testing for COVID-19 is

broadly split into Tests for Viral RNA and Serology.

For use outside the USA - these statements have not been evaluated by the FDA

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9 For use outside the USA - these statements have not been evaluated by the FDA

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References: [1] Patel R, Babady E, Theel ES, Storch GA, Pinsky BA, St. George K, Smith TC, Bertuzzi S. 2020. Report from the American Society for Microbiology COVID-19 International Summit, 23 March 2020: Value of diagnostic testing for SARS–CoV-2/COVID-

  • 19. mBio 11:e00722-20. https://doi.org/10.1128/mBio.00722-20. [2] Li, Z, Yi, Y, Luo, X, et al. Development and clinical application of a rapid IgM‐IgG combined antibody test for SARS‐CoV‐2 infection diagnosis. J Med Virol. 2020; 1–
  • 7. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.25727. [3] Liu L, Liu W, Zheng Y, et al. A preliminary study on serological assay for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in 238 admitted hospital patients [published online ahead of print, 2020 May

18]. Microbes Infect. 2020;10.1016/j.micinf.2020.05.008. doi:10.1016/j.micinf.2020.05.008

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› Serology looks at the

development of an antibody response to infection which can be host dependent and take time. In the case of SARS–CoV-2, early studies suggest that the majority of patients seroconvert between 7 and 11 days postexposure to the virus, although some patients may develop antibodies sooner[1].

For illustrative purposes only. Data from Liu et al. (2020) and Li et al. (2020)[2,3]

For use outside the USA - these statements have not been evaluated by the FDA

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References: Prestidge, Marelize; Amoore, Zara. 2020. Purpose and Options for Testing for SARS-Cov2 (the COVID-19 Virus) : Considerations for World Bank Task Teams Managing COVID-19 Fast Track Facility Operations (English). Washington, D.C. : World Bank

  • Group. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/145161586536712080/Purpose-and-Options-for-Testing-for-SARS-Cov2-the-COVID-19-Virus-Considerations-for-World-Bank-Task-Teams-Managing-COVID-19-Fast-Track-Facility-Operations

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› It is proposed that there is a

place for viral RNA testing and antibody detection when accessible.

› In some countries and

settings this may not be possible and antibody detection may offer the best cost-effective option for identifying COVID-19 patients.

For use outside the USA - these statements have not been evaluated by the FDA

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› Remove test strip from

cannister or test device from foil pouch.

› Place test strip on test card or

test device on a level surface.

› Set timer for 10 minutes. › Add 20 µl whole blood or 10 µl

serum/plasma.

› Read result and control line

after 10 minutes.

For use outside the USA - these statements have not been evaluated by the FDA

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› Positive Results › Negative Results › Invalid Results

For use outside the USA - these statements have not been evaluated by the FDA

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› The sensitivity and specificity of the BIOMERICA

COVID-19 IgG/IgM Rapid Test was calculated in comparison with a commercial PCR (China-FDA, EUA) (Novel Coronavirus 2019-nCov PCR Kit).

› Sensitivity of the BIOMERICA COVID-19

IgG/IgM is the percentage of patients correctly identified as having a positive IgG/IgM response when compared to a positive PCR result.

› Specificity of the BIOMERICA COVID-19

IgG/IgM is the percentage of patients correctly identified as having a negative IgG/IgM response when compared to a negative PCR result.

For use outside the USA - these statements have not been evaluated by the FDA