INTERIM RESULTS for the six months ended 30 September 2015 GROUP - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
INTERIM RESULTS for the six months ended 30 September 2015 GROUP - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
INTERIM RESULTS for the six months ended 30 September 2015 GROUP OVERVIEW Gavin Dalgleish, Managing Director SALIENT FEATURES SIX MONTHS TO SEPTEMBER 2015 Sugar production down 10% to 1.16 million tons Operating profit decreased by 37%
Gavin Dalgleish, Managing Director
GROUP OVERVIEW
3 Interim Results 30 September 2015
Operating profit decreased by 37% Headline earnings per share down 58% – full year remains between 25% and 45% below the prior year Higher interest rates and working capital funding Closure of USA furfural-based nematicide business Downstream earnings up 15% to R160m – highlighting benefit of diversification strategy Continuous improvement culture embedded further Downstream operating profit up R68m to R130m Sugar production down 10% to 1.16 million tons – regional drought conditions, particularly South Africa Early season flood damage impacts Mozambique production Good factory performances across the Group with an improvement at Nchalo Distillery in Tanzania operated consistently above design capacity, producing a high quality product Strong ethanol production and electricity co- generation Domestic sales growth in Zambia and Swaziland, together with increased regional sales Improved market conditions in Tanzania Reduced demand and below inflationary price increases in Malawi – affordability concerns Sustained pressure on export sugar prices – weaker Euro and world sugar prices reach seven year lows Continued sales mix improvement via diversion of volumes sales from EU into regional
SALIENT FEATURES – SIX MONTHS TO SEPTEMBER 2015
Financial Markets Physicals
Zambia refinery expansion and product alignment project on schedule for commissioning in 2016/17 Two further downstream investments under review – Zambia distillery and Swaziland furfural development Structural cost reduction to bring meaningful benefits to the group in the short to medium-term Long-term African sugar fundamentals remain strong with improved medium-term prospects
Growth
4 Interim Results 30 September 2015 Variance + 13 063 + 14 933
- 9 526
- 10 101
+ 10 794
- 142 747
- 123 584
Cane + 1 226 + 11 321
- 8 134
- 5 596
+ 15 523
- 98 122
- 83 782
Sucrose + 5 535 + 1 818
- 2 732
- 551
- 6 440
- 37 891
- 40 261
Recovery + 6 302 + 1 794 + 1 340
- 3 954
+ 1 711
- 6 734
+ 459
Group sugar production decreased by 123 584 tons
Extended drought conditions Dec 14 to Jan 15 floods cause area and yields loss Good harvest, higher sucrose and improved factory performance Improved Nchalo performance offset by low rainfall and late start-up Late start-up; dry weather and aphid infestation affect cane yields/quality Improved factory performance; non- repeat of strike
- ffsets low rainfall
SUGAR PRODUCTION
1 284 174 1 160 590 9 526 10 101 142 747 13 063 14 933 10 794
1 000 000 1 100 000 1 200 000 1 300 000 1 400 000 1 500 000 September 2014 Tanzania Malawi Zambia Mozambique Swaziland South Africa September 2015 Tons Sugar (tons)
5 Interim Results 30 September 2015
REGIONAL DROUGHT CONDITIONS
Lake Kariba (main basin) from Wild Heritage Resort August 2014 August 2015 Rainfall at Sezela mill (98 seasons)
14/15 season rainfall as poor as 03/04 and 10/11
- Prolonged dry period across Southern Africa
- Severe drought in South Africa impacts non-
irrigated cane supply
- Irrigation mitigates c.60% of rainfall risk –
reliance on summer rainfall at irrigated estates
- Limited availability of hydro electricity supply in
Zambia and Malawi reduces ability to irrigate
- Stressed cane more susceptible to pest and
disease infestation (e.g. yellow aphids)
Above Normal Rainfall (January to March) Below Normal Rainfall (January to March) Rainfall Forecast
Mohammed Abdool-Samad, Group Finance Director
FINANCIAL OVERVIEW
7 Interim Results 30 September 2015
GROUP KEY FINANCIAL METRICS
R’ million Sept 2014 6 months Sept 2015 6 months Revenue 5 932 5 489 Operating profit 1 393 881 Cash operating profit 1 529 1 236 Net financing costs 142 228 Profit before tax 1 264 450 Headline earnings 788 331 Analysis Sept 2014 6 months Sept 2015 6 months Operating margin (%) 23.5 16.1 Interest cover (times) 9.8 3.9 Effective tax rate (%) 25.6 33.0 EPS (cents) 171.3 30.8 HEPS (cents) 171.1 71.7 Cash conversion ratio (%) 109.8 140.2 Debt : Equity 41.2 82.0 Gearing (%) 29.2 45.1
881 1 393 1,500 1,000 500
- 37%
Sept 2015 6 months Sept 2014 6 months 71.7 171.1 50 100 150 200
- 58%
Sept 2015 6 months Sept 2014 6 months
Operating Profit (R’m) Headline Earnings Per Share (cents)
8 Interim Results 30 September 2015
* used to translate the Group’s earnings
GROUP EXCHANGE RATES
Weaker Zambia Kwacha was the main driver of the overall R36 million loss on translation
Translation rates* (Average) Sept 2014 6 months Sept 2015 6 months Change (%) Translation Profit Impact Zambia Kwacha / Rand 0.589 0.629 7% Malawi Kwacha / Rand 37.26 38.14 2% Tanzania Shilling / Rand 156.04 166.62 7% Mozambique Metical / Rand 2.93 3.07 5% Rand / US Dollar 10.63 12.51 18%
9 Interim Results 30 September 2015
GROUP EXCHANGE RATES
Sharp devaluation of Zambia Kwacha
- Low copper prices and slowdown of Chinese
economy trigger unprecedented devaluation – 59% between April and September
- Central bank intervention increases interest rates
- Inflationary pressure on costs and FX exposure
- Benefit for uncovered export revenues
Malawi Kwacha stronger than expected
12.33 4.5 6.5 8.5 10.5 12.5 14.5 Apr 13 Sep 13 Mar 14 Sep 14 Mar 15 Sep 15 ZMK:USD 300 375 450 525 600 Apr 13 Sep 13 Mar 14 Sep 14 Mar 15 Sep 15 MWK:USD MWK:USD (Expected Trend)
- Malawi obtained US$250m loan that strengthened
currency beyond levels suggested by historic trends
- Negative impact on informal regional trade flows –
inflow of sugar to compete against local production
- Devaluation of 33% since July 2015 as USD
liquidity reduces to fund first loan repayment of US$70m due in October 2015
10 Interim Results 30 September 2015
GROUP EXCHANGE RATES
Weaker Rand benefits downstream exports
- Rand weakens on expectation that the US Federal
Reserve will increase interest rates leading to an
- utflow of foreign capital from emerging markets
- Benefit for export revenue from downstream
- perations in South Africa and sugar in Swaziland
Weaker Euro impacts exports realisations
- Eurozone economy remains fragile – high levels of
government debt; bailout of Greece and slowdown
- f growth in economies trading with China
- Currency supported by monetary stimulus from
central bank
- Lower realisations from EU sugar exports
7.5 8.5 9.5 10.5 11.5 12.5 13.5 14.5 Apr 13 Sep 13 Mar 14 Sep 14 Mar 15 Sep 15 ZAR:USD 1.00 1.10 1.20 1.30 1.40 1.50 Apr 13 Sep 13 Mar 14 Sep 14 Mar 15 Sep 15 EUR:USD
11 Interim Results 30 September 2015
OPERATING PROFIT BY SEGMENT
Business segment
Sept 2014 6 months R’m Sept 2015 6 months R’m Var R’m Operating Profit 1 393 881 512 Sugar 692 437 255 Cane 571 285 286 Downstream & Co-gen 130 159 29
Geographic segment
Sept 2014 6 months R’m Sept 2015 6 months R’m
Var R’m
Operating Profit 1 393 881 512 Malawi 560 240 320 Mozambique 110 35 75 South Africa 170 86 84 Swaziland 124 210 86 Tanzania (9) 106 115 Zambia 438 204 234
50% 9% 41% 2014 Business segment 41% 8% 12% 9%
- 1%
31% 2014 Geographic segment 50% 18% 32% 2015 Business segment 27% 4% 10% 24% 12% 23% 2015 Geographic segment
12 Interim Results 30 September 2015
1 393 881
172 361 229 205 62 36 427 94 32
500 900 1 300 1 700 September 2014 Volume Price (Excl. Malawi) Costs (Excl. Malawi) Malawi Price Malawi Costs Fair Value Movements Downstream and Co-Gen Group Operations Translation September 2015
GROUP OPERATING PROFIT BRIDGE
+ Year on year domestic price increase, albeit below inflation due to weak economy
- Lower export realisations with declining EU
and regional prices and weak Euro
- Stronger than expected Malawi Kwacha
- High underlying inflation (24%)
- Treatment of yellow aphid infestation
- Implementation of performance improvement
plan at Nchalo
R’ millions
- Impact of weaker
Malawian domestic market & stronger Kwacha + Inflationary increases in domestic markets + Diversion of volumes from EU to the region
- Low world and EU sugar prices
- Weaker Euro
+ Weaker domestic currencies
- Inflationary increases
- Impact of weaker Zambia Kwacha on foreign-
denominated costs + Cost savings from Continuous Improvement program
- Production decrease: 123 584 tons
- Sales decrease: 99 946 tons
+ Tanzanian distillery operating consistently above design capacity + Furfural production efficiencies + Rand weakness (export proceeds) + Additional power exports from Swaziland
13 Interim Results 30 September 2015
142 228 16 3 21 3 40 40 43
50 100 150 200 250
September 2014 South Africa Malawi Zambia Swaziland Tanzania Mozambique Group Translation September 2015 R’ millions
FINANCE COST ANALYSIS
- Lower domestic sales and below
inflation pricing due to weak economy impacting cashflow
- Higher interest rate environment
(average T-bill increased from 9.4% in 2014 to 14.4% in 2015 for 6 months)
- Deferred EU sales and regional sales
+ Lower interest rate environment + Improved domestic sales and prices − Impact of weaker Zambian Kwacha and Malawian Kwacha on intercompany financing transactions within the Group + Weaker Zambia Kwacha + Stronger US Dollar
14 Interim Results 30 September 2015
R’ million Sept 2014 6 months Sept 2015 6 months Opening net debt (2 086) (2 731) Operating cash flows (1 270) (1 838) Cash operating profit 1 529 1 236 Working capital (2 137) (2 486) Inventory (2 426) (3 074) Receivables (316) (356) Payables 605 944 Net financing costs (142) (228) Taxation paid (160) (90) Shareholder distributions (360) (270) Investment cash flows (280) (634) Expansion capital (120) (484) Replacement capital (137) (166) Other movements (23) 16 Other financing activities 196 (5) Issue of shares 1
- Translation gain/(loss)
(89) 166 Closing net debt (3 528) (5 042)
(5 042) +43% Sept 2015 Sept 2014 (3 528)
NET DEBT RECONCILIATION
Net Debt Balances (R’ million) Gearing: 29% Gearing: 45%
- Product alignment & refinery project (Zambia)
- Sezela coal & energy and training academy (South Africa)
- St Philips cane development (Swaziland)
Due to the high net debt levels at Interim, driven by the adverse commercial environment and weather conditions, an interim capital distribution has not been declared. This will be reviewed at year-end Increase in stock in Malawi & Zambia mainly due to change in timing
- f domestic and export
sales respectively
Sources The following market information has been compiled using data from the following sources: AB Sugar; Czarnikow; World Bank; LMC; FO Licht; Business Monitor International; GapMinder; World Bank; Index of African Governance; Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations; International Sugar Organisation; EU Commission; as well as internally generated information.
MARKET OVERVIEW
16 Interim Results 30 September 2015
WORLD SUGAR MARKETS
World sugar price reached seven year lows during August 2015
- Major risk to pricing is the uncertainty of Brazil’s economic recovery
- Brazilian Real impacted as international capital flows out of emerging markets into safe havens
- Downgrade in Brazil’s credit rating and political unrest saw the Real hit all-time record lows against US$
- Brazil’s central bank is using US$ reserves to strengthen currency
- Brazilian ethanol prices rally as supply is expected to tighten in off-season and government raises gasoline
prices by 6%, supporting higher world sugar prices
- While fundamentals supportive of higher pricing, lower forwards indicate increased speculation in the market
- No. 11 world raw sugar prices
1.8 2.3 2.8 3.3 3.8 4.3 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 BRL:USD FX Rate US c/lb
- No. 11 World Price
BRL:USD
17 Interim Results 30 September 2015
Economic fundamentals support an increase in the world price over medium- to long-term
- Continued demand growth of 2% per annum
- Various mill closures occurring and expected due to high debt levels (Brazil and India); while construction of
new capacity is not viable at current prices without significant subsidies
- World sugar balance is expected to be in deficit during 15/16 due to:
- Brazil’s preference for ethanol production to meet strong demand and generate “quick” cash flow
- Concerns that weather will adversely affect crops in key producers (e.g. SE Asia and Southern Africa)
- Substantial global stocks remain after 5 years of surpluses; history suggests a positive price response is
triggered when stock-to-use ratio approaches 40% (currently 47%)
30% 35% 40% 45% 50% 55% 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 07/08 08/09 09/10 10/11 11/12 12/13 13/14 14/15 15/16E Global Stocks (m tons) Stock-to-Use Ratio (%)
WORLD SUGAR MARKETS
3.70
- 4.27
- 13
- 8
- 3
3 8 13
12c/lb 18c/lb 22c/lb 27c/lb 22c/lb 17c/lb 16c/lb 14c/lb
Global production less consumption (m tons) Change in global sugar stocks
World price:
18 Interim Results 30 September 2015
EUROPEAN SUGAR MARKETS
EU prices remain at import parity but value is further reduced in US$ terms
- While EU market prices levelled off during the period, the significant weakening of Euro continued to reduce
the value derived from EU exports
- Competition from major European producers continues ahead of the September 2017 quota reform
- Lower production and stock levels prior to 2017 reform is expected to increase prices temporarily
- Post-reform, Europe will move to a net exporter and sugar prices are expected to drop to export parity
- Imports into Europe expected to continue but benefits from the concessions made to least developed
countries will reduce
1.38 1.08 1.11 1.05 1.10 1.15 1.20 1.25 1.30 1.35 1.40 USD:EUR
Reported EU prices USD:EUR exchange rate
250 350 450 550 650 750 850
EU Gate Refined (€/ton) Import Parity (€/ton) Export Parity (€/ton) EU Gate Refined ($/ton)
19 Interim Results 30 September 2015
AFRICAN SUGAR MARKETS
Sugar consumption per capita
Bubble size = 2014 sugar consumption ('000 tons) Forecast growth rates: 0%-2% 2%-3% 3%-4% 4%-5% 5%-6%
MAURITIUS
1,421 20 3,332 21 32 312 177 23 184 105 30 550 357 205 338 104 204 99 16 495 33 282 939 176 146 179 1,343 49 67 75 35 183 124 87 175 85 270 357 1,330 92 450 30 52 16 205 1,272 228 2,167 55 428
Sugar consumption and growth rates by country
Forecast growth in total sugar consumption per annum from 2014- 2021 based on population growth & GDP per capita growth
Sustained growth in sugar consumption of 3.2% p.a. driven by both population and economic growth
- Sub-Saharan Africa expected to continue recent trends with high levels of population growth, urbanisation
and improvements in life expectancy
- GDP per capita growth forecast to accelerate with a rapidly expanding middle class
38.5 17.6 13.5 26.4 15 10.2 12.1 33.2 26.5 42.3 8.3 7.7 11.5 22.5 5.6 39.9 3.2 Europe Total Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Zimbabwe Zambia Uganda Tanzania Swaziland Sudan South Africa Nigeria Mozambique Malawi Kenya Ethiopia Egypt Congo (DRC) Country / region Sugar per capita (kg)
20 Interim Results 30 September 2015
AFRICAN SUGAR MARKETS
$0 $200 $400 $600 $800
Mar 2014 Mar 2015 Sep 2015 (YTD)
US$ / ton (ex-mill)
Regional & Domestic EU Bulk Raw
Regional prices under pressure with competition from low cost world imports and regional producers
- Regional markets remain a valuable alternative to the EU market with pricing above world market levels
- Supplying quality packaged product will be necessary to secure & grow market share
- Preferential access within Customs Areas and Trade Blocs provide benefit where trade protection is effective
- Bilateral between Zambia and DRC agreed with implementation expected in April 2016
Country with Illovo production Countries which share at least one Customs Area or Trade Bloc with Illovo’s production countries Customs Area & Trade Blocs included:
- COMESA (Common Market for
Eastern and Southern Africa)
- EAC (East African Community)
- SADC (Southern African
Development Community)
- SACU (Southern African
Customs Union)
Proportional pricing of markets Regional markets with preferential access
21 Interim Results 30 September 2015
^ Only 10 countries for which data was available: Algeria, Botswana, Cameroon, Egypt, Ghana, Morocco, Mozambique, Nigeria, South Africa and Tanzania ‘m litres
Industrial sugar growth expected to outpace growth in direct consumer purchases of sugar
- As GDP per capita rises, demand for high-sugar processed foods continues rapid growth long after the
demand for direct consumption sugar has levelled off
- Based on forecast GDP and population growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, this is expected to equate to 5%
growth p.a. over the next decade (which aligns with specific forecasts for carbonated soft drinks)
- Industrial production expected to grow faster than consumption of processed foods, as local manufacture
displaces imports
Household expenditure in developing countries
$0 $20 $40 $60 $80 $100 $0 $2 000 $4 000 $6 000 $8 000 $10 000
Expenditure per Capita GDP per Capita Sugar
(direct consumption)
High-sugar processed foods * 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 5.7% 6.1% 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06
Sub-Saharan Africa 2013 average $1,150 Sub-Saharan Africa forecast for 2021 average $1,380
* Combination of the following food categories: Confectionery, Chocolate and Ice Cream; Soft Drinks, Mineral Waters & Juices; and Other Bakery Products
AFRICAN SUGAR MARKETS
Carbonated soft drink consumption
Consumption in 10 countries^ comprising 46% of Africa’s population:
Zambia = $1 722
22 Interim Results 30 September 2015 20% GLA
Supply 20/21 15/16
11% Kenya
Supply 20/21 15/16
16% Tanzania
Supply 20/21 15/16
31% Malawi
Supply 20/21 15/16
33% Zambia
Supply 20/21 15/16
13% Zimbabwe
Supply 20/21 15/16
10% South Africa
Supply 20/21 15/16
75% Mozambique
Supply 20/21 15/16
Industrial demand – current & forecast demand & supply (‘000t)
Refined capacity under construction
REFINED INDUSTRIAL SALES INITIATIVES
Refined sugar shortfall in the region will attract world sugar imports
- Refinery expansion in Zambia and fully utilise
existing refined capacity in Malawi
- Maximise local production’s short supply chain
- Build strategic partnerships beyond sugar with
key industrial players
- Opportunity to transfer refined sugar quality
capabilities from South Africa to other operations
Regional Refined Deficit Market Penetration
50 100 150 200
20/21 Competitor Mvt Illovo Mvt 15/16 ‘000 tons Competitors Illovo Illovo refined share + 13%
23 Interim Results 30 September 2015
Sept 2014 6 months Sept 2015 6 months Variance Sales Volumes (‘000 tons) 798 698 100 464
58%
427
61%
37 58
7%
84
12%
26 211
26%
144
21%
67 4
1%
19
3%
15 61
8%
24
3%
37
2015
2014
Regional World USA EU Domestic
SUGAR SALES BY MARKET
Domestic
- Strong performance in Zambia and Swaziland increases volumes, with stable performance in Tanzania
- Tough trading conditions decrease volumes in Malawi (partially phasing) and Mozambique
- Lower sales in South Africa due to changes in industry stock levels
Regional
- Good progress was made on initiatives to grow sales into regional markets
- Low world sugar prices put pressure on regional sales prices
EU
- Sales of bulk sugar decrease as EU-designated sugar is redirected to more profitable markets
- Demand for premium speciality sugars continues to grow
World
- Direct exposure to the world market decreases from 8% to 3% largely due to the lower South African
production
Marketing Strategy & Commercial Insights
MARKET FOCUS
25 Interim Results 30 September 2015
Market focus
Efficiency Improvement
Diversify profits Position for change Branding Supply chain alignment Packaging Advocacy Refined sales focus Warehousing
Values Core capabilities Governance Purpose
Market focus:
- Reduce bulk
exports to EU
- Need to grow
domestic markets – increased penetration and driving up consumption is vital
- Wider region
provides valuable alternatives
- Target higher
margin segments
- Quality of product,
packaging and supply distinguishes Illovo from the competition
STRATEGIC IMPERATIVE #1 – MARKET FOCUS
26 Interim Results 30 September 2015
South Africa Swaziland Zambia Mozambique Tanzania
Initiatives underway to strengthen domestic market positions
- Comprehensive market insight into our
customers’ & consumers’ buying considerations
- Substantial progress in Tanzania pre-packet
market development, brand awareness & route to market optimisation
- Development of Malawi domestic growth
strategy to address affordability concerns, route to market inefficiencies and illegal imports
- Supply Chain Alignment project to establish
customer centric key performance indicators
- Market protection in South Africa & Tanzania
proving to be effective; successful lobbying for a revised tariff in Mozambique
DIRECT CONSUMPTION SALES INITIATIVES
Domestic market share in countries of operation
Malawi
27 Interim Results 30 September 2015
A DIFFERENT PERSPECTIVE – MALAWI
SHARE OF WORKING POOR
89%
BELOW NATIONAL POVERTY LINE
50%
LIVING IN RURAL AREAS
85%
MINIMUM WAGE IN LOCAL CURRENCY
K16,000
Sources: World Bank (2014), IMF (2014) and UN Statistics Division (2014). GNI 2011. Malawi Census: Third Integrated Household Survey IHS3
28 Interim Results 30 September 2015
BUILDING UNDERSTANDING FROM THE CONSUMER BACK
Acronyms RTM – Route To Market
Determining optimum intervention in each local market to capture value at key points in the chain
- Opportunities for increased domestic volumes and product mix / value improvements
- Focusing on the most valuable consumer segments – higher propensity for brand loyalty & usage
- Building a genuine consumer brand in our key domestic markets – greater barrier to switching
29 Interim Results 30 September 2015
A CASE STUDY IN TANZANIA
YES, QUALITY IS IMPORTANT TO ME
92%
YES, I THINK ALL SUGAR IS THE SAME
22%
YES, I PREFER TO PURCHASE TANZANIAN
91%
YES, I SHOP FOR FOOD STAPLES DAILY
78%
Source: Kilombero Sugar Company Qualitative & Quantitative Research September 2014
“I might not have a lot of money but I still want to give my family the best” “Quality to me means sweetness, colour, hygiene and pack weight” “Ujaama” Nyere’s country first philosophy drives pride in local origin “I only get paid daily so I have to shop daily” “Transport is an issue“
- All communications in Kiswahili
- Expanded pre-pack distribution & NEW 500g pack
size to a TZS price point
- Branded Point-Of-Sale at stores highlighting “Choose
Tanzanian” and “Genuine Sweetness”
- Radio campaign & PR highlighting “Trust in 1kg and
500g” from Kilombero Sugar Company Substantial progress in pre-packet market development, brand awareness & route to market optimisation
BRANDS = CONFIDENCE & TRUST EFFICACY & VALUE FOR MONEY GENUINELY TANZANIAN VERSUS MPORTS PACK SIZE, PORTABILITY & ABSOLUTE PRICE
30 Interim Results 30 September 2015
CONCLUSION
Difficult current year
- Headline earnings per share for the year ended 31 March 2016 expected to be between 25% and
45% below the prior year, compared to the 58% YOY decline for the six months to September 2015 mainly due to:
- Phasing of Malawi’s domestic sales being later than in the prior year, despite the continuation of
challenging market conditions
- Strong operational and financial performance from downstream businesses to continue
- Finance costs will benefit from higher regional sales volumes and export price realisations
- No interim capital distribution declared. Decision on final distribution to be made in May 2016
Improved medium-term prospects expected
- Recovery in sugar production expected in 2016/17 - dependent on normal rainfall conditions
- Improvement in world sugar price supported by shift of global sugar balance to a deficit
- Continued progress to improve sales mix through growth of domestic markets and diversion of
volumes from EU into region
- Further enabled by completion of Product Alignment and Refinery Expansion project in Zambia
in July 2016
- Structural cost reduction programmes will continue to build on the good results achieved by the
group-wide continuous improvement programme
APPENDICES
32 Interim Results 30 September 2015 (7) 110 43 10 64 77 27 2
(10) 40 90 140 Sept 14 Interim Volume Price Cost Fair Value Down- stream Trans- lation Sept 15 Interim
Tanzania
111 39 51 21 6 3 9
50 100 150 Sept 14 Interim Volume Price Cost Fair Value Trans- lation Sept 15 Interim
Mozambique
126 227 22 9 58 40 16
100 200 300 Sept 14 Interim Volume Price Cost Fair Value Co- gen Sept 15 Interim
Swaziland
443 221 47 266 38 15 144
200 400 600 800 Sept 14 Interim Volume Price Cost Fair Value Trans- lation Sept 15 Interim
Zambia
562 242 229 202 8 25 94
200 400 600 800 Sept 14 Interim Volume Price Cost Fair Value Trans- lation Sept 15 Interim
Malawi
174 120 172 9 26 139 14
100 200 300 Sept 14 Interim Volume Price Cost Fair Value Down- stream Sept 15 Interim
South Africa
COUNTRY OPERATING PROFIT BRIDGES
# Excludes the allocation of Group operations # # # # # # Affordability constraints limit price increases, lower domestic volumes & high cost inflation December floods affect yields, low-cost imported sugar impacts domestic market Extended drought affects cane crop, partially
- ffset by price increases
Higher pricing in regional markets, strong co-generation results Good factory performance, improved domestic market conditions Dry conditions reduce production, above inflationary cost increases; FX losses following devaluation of Kwacha
33 Interim Results 30 September 2015
CLOSURE OF AGRIGUARD
Board decision to close Agriguard, the furfural- based nematicide business in the USA
- Process to obtain EPA pre-plant food registration
continuing to prove more timely and expensive than anticipated
- Attempts to find a suitable partner to share registration
and commercialisation efforts were unsuccessful
- Existing Agriguard turf sales in the USA insufficient to
continue as standalone business
- Loss on closure of business represents the write-off of
accumulated costs incurred in the development and registration of the nematicide
- Related operations in South Africa will continue as
“Crop Guard” business is cash generative R’ million Sept 2014 6 months Sept 2015 6 months Revenue 1 3 Operating loss (9) (1) Financing costs (1) (1) Loss on closure of business
- (216)
Taxation 3 (23) Loss for the period (7) (241) Attributable to: Shareholders of Illovo Sugar Limited (4) (201) Non-controlling interest (3) (40) Agriguard financial information
34 Interim Results 30 September 2015
R’ million Sept 2014 6 months Sept 2015 6 months Operating profit 1 393 881 Material items 1 (201) Operating income 1 394 680 Add back: Depreciation & amortisation 207 222 Change in fair value of cane roots (111) (123) Change in fair value of growing cane 37 254 Loss on closure of business
- 216
Other 2 (13) Cash operating profit 1 529 1 236 Cash conversion ratio 110% 140%
CASH GENERATION AND PROFITABILITY
Sustaining the strong conversion of operating profit into cash remains a key focus of the group
35 Interim Results 30 September 2015
FAIR VALUE MOVEMENTS
Fair value of growing cane negatively impacted by weaker Malawian domestic market
Growing cane Sept 2014 6 months R’m Sept 2015 6 months R’m Change R’m Malawi 39 (174) (213) Mozambique (18) (20) (2) South Africa 8 (17) (25) Swaziland (23) 18 41 Tanzania (66) (35) 31 Zambia 23 (26) (49) Total (37) (254) (217) Growing cane represents the estimated sucrose content valued at the estimated sucrose price for the 2016/17 season, adjusted for the cost of harvesting and transporting the cane to the mill Cane roots Sept 2014 6 months R’m Sept 2015 6 months R’m Change R’m Malawi 73 84 11 Mozambique 9 5 (4) South Africa 9 8 (1) Swaziland 13 12 (1) Tanzania 9 5 (4) Zambia (2) 9 11 Total 111 123 12 Cane roots represents the cost of replanting the area under cane in each year, escalated for the impact of inflation & adjusted for the expected remaining life of the roots
36 Interim Results 30 September 2015
43 39 55 289 102 30 21 9 26 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 Group 114 12 Zambia 328 Tanzania Swaziland 38 12 South Africa 98 Mozambique Malawi 42 12 Core Capital Expansion Capital
R ‘million
Capital expenditure on fixed assets, intangible assets & cane developments totals R650 million
Nchalo Sugar Warehouse Sezela Coal & Energy, Training Academy Product Alignment & Refinery Expansion
CAPITAL CASH FLOWS
St Philips Cane Development Nakambala Distillery, Furfural Development, Office Building
37 Interim Results 30 September 2015
GROUP PROJECT PIPELINE
Marshall Campbell Cane Development Outbound Logistics Regional Refined Sugar Nchalo Irrigation Upgrade Asset Realignment (Project 3) Asset Realignment (Project 2) Asset Realignment (Project 1) St Philips Cane Development Eston Packing Station Energy Efficiency Sezela Coal & Energy Savings Nchalo Warehouse Project Nchalo Packed Sugar Speciality Sugar Furfural Development Training Academy Distillery Product Alignment & Refinery Expansion Speciality Sugar Appraise Select Define Execute Operate
Capital Hurdle Rates Internal rate of return: > 20% EBIT / Capital: > 20%
Malawi Mozambique South Africa Swaziland Tanzania Zambia
JV
38 Interim Results 30 September 2015
MALAWI
Improved factory performance at Nchalo partially offset by late season start-up and low rainfall 2013 6 Months Actual 2014 6 Months Actual 2015 6 Months Actual Own Cane (tons) 1 450 632 1 319 943 1 388 805 Yield – Own Cane (tons/hectare) 106.8 106.1 98.3 Sucrose Content – Own Cane (%) 14.5 14.3 14.4 Crush Rate (tons cane per hour) 492 495 481 Capacity Utilisation (%) 80.4 79.5 80.7 Sugar Production (tons) 215 121 195 867 210 800
39 Interim Results 30 September 2015
MALAWI
67% 33% By market – 2014
- Improved factory performance at Nchalo offset by late start
due to unseasonal rain, followed by below average rainfall
- Stronger currency reduced informal regional trade flows,
and allowed imports to compete against local production
- Cost inflation was not fully recovered through domestic price
increases while affordability constraints reduced volumes
- Strong initiatives by management to achieve cost savings
and mitigate impact of high inflationary environment 46% 19% 10% 25% By market – 2015
Sugar Production (‘000 tons) Operating Profit # (MWK ‘billions) Sugar Sales (‘000 tons) Overview
54% 24% 48% Margin Local EU Regional 14/15 211 Sucrose Recovery 2 2 Cane 11 13/14 196
# Excludes the allocation of Group costs
USA 9 9 5 12 4 11 9
2015 2014
21
2013
20
Cane Sugar
40 Interim Results 30 September 2015
MOZAMBIQUE
Lower yields due to December 2014 / January 2015 flood damage and dry weather conditions 2012/13 6 Months Actual 2013/14 6 Months Actual 2014/15 6 Months Actual Own Cane (tons) 426 884 397 752 352 894 Yield – Own Cane (tons/hectare) 82.2 88.3 69.7 Sucrose Content – Own Cane (%) 13.8 13.7 13.6 Crush Rate (tons cane per hour) 217 201 201 Capacity Utilisation (%) 79.5 77.9 72.9 Sugar Production (tons) 76 969 70 430 60 329 Co-generation Production GWHrs generated (external) n/a 1.2 0.8
41 Interim Results 30 September 2015 # Excludes the allocation of Group operations
MOZAMBIQUE
63% 37% By market – 2014
- Floods damaged harvest area and, combined with
subsequent dry weather conditions, reduced cane yields
- Cost inflation was unable to be recovered through domestic
price increases due to competition from low-cost world imports
- Announcement of new import tariff structure bodes well for
future sales
- Higher EU pricing largely due to weaker Metical against the
Euro 59% 41% By market – 2015
Sugar Production Bridge (‘000 tons) Operating Profit # (MZN ‘millions) Sugar Sales (‘000 tons) Overview
31% 10% 24% Margin Local EU Regional 14/15 60 Recovery (4) Sucrose (1) Cane (6) 13/14 70 USA 167 226 103 150 257
2014
324 7
2013
483
2015
120 7 11
Cane Co-gen Sugar
42 Interim Results 30 September 2015
SOUTH AFRICA
Continued drought conditions resulted in a substantial reduction of cane crop 2013 6 Months Actual 2014 6 Months Actual 2015 6 Months Actual Own Cane (tons) 290 321 243 467 212 722 Yield – Own Cane (tons/hectare) 73.6 64.8 53.7 Sucrose Content – Own Cane (%) 14.0 14.9 13.1 Crush Rate (tons cane per hour) 1 1 206 1 129 894 Capacity Utilisation (%) 1 79.1 75.8 76.9 Sugar Production (tons) 531 801 474 492 331 744 Downstream production Furfural (tons) 14 553 13 300 14 876 Furfuryl alcohol (tons) 5 471 3 877 3 612 Alcohol (kl) 2 29 361 29 149 29 087
- 1. Excludes Umzimkulu mill which did not open for the 2014/15 season due to the drought
- 2. Includes alcohol produced by Glendale Distilling Company, an associate entity.
43 Interim Results 30 September 2015
66% 34% By market – 2014
SOUTH AFRICA
- Extended drought conditions continued to affect crop
- Slow liquidation of carry-in stock impacted margins though
partially mitigated by price increases
- Temporary closure of Umzimkulu mill assisted to offset
inflationary increase in costs
- Good furfural production efficiencies achieved and alcohol
production units performed well
- Downstream profits increased with higher alcohol sales at
higher export prices and favourable exchange rates 81% 18% 1% By market – 2015
Sugar Production (‘000 tons) Operating Profit # (R ‘millions) Sugar Sales (‘000 tons) Overview
12% 8% 12% Margin Local World Regional USA 332 (7) Sucrose Recovery 14/15 474 (38) Cane (98) 13/14
# Excludes the allocation of Group costs
47 74 89 46 54 97 37 120 174 12 19
2014 2015 2013
181
Sugar Cane Downstream
44 Interim Results 30 September 2015
SWAZILAND
Improved factory performance and non-repeat of strike partially offset by below average rainfall 2012/13 6 Months Actual 2013/14 6 Months Actual 2014/15 6 Months Actual Own Cane (tons) 608 541 482 448 528 234 Yield – Own Cane (tons/hectare) 101.8 93.6 92.2 Sucrose Content – Own Cane (%) 13.6 13.4 13.2 Crush Rate (tons cane per hour) 481 476 459 Capacity Utilisation (%) 82.7 83.6 77.8 Sugar Production (tons) 195 486 167 430 178 224 Co-generation Production GWHrs generated (external) 32.9 35.1 45.0
45 Interim Results 30 September 2015
SWAZILAND
50% 2% 3% 45% By market – 2014
- Improved factory performance and non-repeat of strike,
partially offset by declining yields (below average rainfall)
- Higher sales volumes to regional and USA markets
- Additional sales to South Africa to compensate for the
impact of the drought
- Revenue benefited from the weaker currency (export
proceeds) and higher molasses prices
- Strong performance from co-generation resulted in record
power exports and substantial fuel savings 54% 12% 4% 30% By market – 2015
Sugar Production Bridge (‘000 tons) Operating Profit # (SZL‘millions) Sugar Sales (‘000 tons) Overview
26% 22% 14% Margin Local EU Regional 14/15 178 Recovery 2 Sucrose (6) Cane 16 13/14 167 USA 171 86 121 92 61 45
2015
227
2014
126 29 11
2013
281 18
Co-gen Cane Sugar
# Excludes the allocation of Group operations
46 Interim Results 30 September 2015
TANZANIA
Favourable climatic conditions combined with good sugar factory and distillery performance 2012/13 6 Months Actual 2013/14 6 Months Actual 2014/15 6 Months Actual Own Cane (tons) 372 298 381 966 393 749 Yield – Own Cane (tons/hectare) 81.0 101.8 86.2 Sucrose Content – Own Cane (%) 12.7 11.9 12.9 Crush Rate (tons cane per hour) 263 262 261 Capacity Utilisation (%) 94.7 90.0 95.4 Sugar Production (tons) 66 780 61 630 74 693 Downstream Production Alcohol (kl) 1 208 4 694 5 817
47 Interim Results 30 September 2015
TANZANIA
100 % By market – 2014
- Good factory performance and higher sucrose content
(favourable climatic conditions)
- Improved domestic market conditions and sales mix (pre-
packaged sugar) resulted in higher pricing
- Cost saving initiatives deliver meaningful savings
- Distillery operated consistently above its design capacity
and produced high quality alcohol
- Slower potable alcohol sales were offset by the benefit of
a weaker Shilling against the US Dollar 100 % By market – 2015
Sugar Production Bridge (‘000 tons) Operating Profit # (TZS ‘billions) Sugar Sales (‘000 tons) Overview
4% 21% (1%) Margin Local EU Regional 14/15 75 Recovery 6 Sucrose 6 Cane 1 13/14 62
- 15
9 10 16
- 6
2015
18 4
- 2
2014
- 1
4
2013
3
Downstream Cane Sugar
# Excludes the allocation of Group operations
48 Interim Results 30 September 2015
ZAMBIA
Delayed season start-up while dry weather and aphid infestation affected cane yields and quality 2013 6 Months Actual 2014 6 Months Actual 2015 6 Months Actual Own Cane (tons) 1 543 800 1 457 056 1 360 165 Yield – Own Cane (tons/hectare) 116.6 121.8 113.3 Sucrose Content – Own Cane (%) 14.6 14.4 14.2 Crush Rate (tons cane per hour) 656 647 704 Capacity Utilisation (%) 92.0 88.7 93.5 Sugar Production (tons) 328 626 314 326 304 800
49 Interim Results 30 September 2015
38% 27% 35% By market – 2014
- Rain delayed start-up, after which prolonged dry weather
and related aphid infestation reduced cane yields and quality
- Growth in domestic demand in Zambia improved sales mix;
reducing exposure to EU markets
- Inflationary price increase not sufficient to mitigate higher
than inflation wage and electricity increases
- Sharp devaluation of the currency resulted in exchange
losses on foreign trading balances 49% 28% 23% By market – 2015
Sugar Production (‘000 tons) Operating Profit # (ZMW ‘millions) Sugar Sales (‘000 tons) Overview
31% 20% 31% Margin Local EU Regional
ZAMBIA
Sucrose (3) Cane (8) 13/14 314 14/15 305 Recovery 1
# Excludes the allocation of Group operations
129 130 146 131 76 63
2015
139
2014
261
2013
275
Sugar Cane