High Redshift (proto)Clusters Observatory of Paris 5-7 October 2016 - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

High Redshift (proto)Clusters Observatory of Paris 5-7 October 2016 Observatory of Paris International Center for Scientific workshops (CIAS) CEA/IRFU

Internet, coffee breaks etc

• Internet
• Coffee breaks
• USB key - Talk pdf

Photo….

Observatory restaurant Salle du Conseil Observatory entrance

Restaurants around here

Restaurants

What%should%be%call%a%cluster%?%(see%also%Nina’s%talk%later)% Van%der%Burg%et%al%2015% Galaxy%concentraAon,%overdensity,%yes.%But%on%scales%of%arcsec,%not%arcmin%!!!%

What%kind%of%“measurement”%are%we%doing%in%highKz%cluster%research%?% % Is%it%just%fishing%expediAons%?% % Do%we%have%some%theory%to%test%or%rule%out%a%part%from%N(z)%of%halos%?% % Clusters%are%10%%of%the%z=0%stellar%mass,%what%is%the%relevance%to%galaxy%formaAon%?% % Very%welcome%theory%talks%in%this%meeAng,%just%a%few%of%them%today%and%later.%% Turns%out%there%are%not%many%theory%group%focusing%on%galaxy%and%cluster%formaAon%at%% z>2% % %

Towards%z=2%and%beyond%we%loose%capacity%for%tradiAonal%robust%cluster%detecAons:% XKray%and%SZ% % Might%take%long%to%have%something%with%>%x10%current%sensiAAviAes% (Athena,%large%submm%telescopes)% % What%shall%we%do%in%the%meanwhile%?%

Wang%et%al%2016%z=2.503%cluster:%the%most%luminous%% Herschel%source%in%COSMOSKCANDELS% New%fronAer%for%highest%z:%clusters%as%concentraAons%%

• f%star%forming%galaxies%?%

And%WHAT%ARE%THESE%?%

MAMMOTH%z=2.5:%a%giant%MpcKscale%protocluster,%the%most%luminous%known%Lya%nebula% % What%is%going%on%between%the%gas%and%dense%halos%at%highKz%?%We%are%far%from%understanding%% Cai%et%al%2016%

ValenAno%et%al%2015%

ValenAno%et%al%2015% Very%metal%poor%star%forming%galaxies% Connected%with%darkKmader%halo%growth% Of%z=2%cluster%?% % Again,%something%weird%is%going%on%with%the%gas%?%

z~1.5 Time of quenching for cluster galaxies? What is the morphology

• f the star-forming galaxies?

How big are they? Do they quench faster than the field galaxies?

Brodwin et al. 2013; Alberts et al.2016

Are star-bursts the way to quenching? Or is it mergers? Or violent gas cooling? Compaction? Fast or slow?

Zolotov et al. 2015

JWST%ER%proposals%due%in%~1%year%%

Filter Central wavelength Exposure Instrument Telescope Observation date Referencesa (µm) (s) 0.5-10 keV

• 80000

EPIC-MOS XMM-Newton 2001-2003 B05, G11 0.5-8 keV

• 188000

ACIS Chandra 2004 Jun, 7th-13th, 2014 May, 21st C09, G11, V16 U 0.36 14700 FORS2 VLT 2011 May, 3rd S13 NB3640 0.36 12890 LRIS Keck 2014 Mar, 27th V16 OII/4000+45 0.37 28800 FORS2 VLT 2011 May, 3rd Gobat in prep. V 0.55 12130 FORS2+LRIS VLT+Keck 2011 May, 3rd, 2014 Mar, 27th S13, V16 B 0.44 1500 Suprime-Cam Subaru 2003 Mar, 5th K06 F606W 0.59 1080 WFC3 HST 2013 May, 20th Z15 R 0.65 3600 Suprime-Cam WHT 1998 May, 19th-21st D00 I 0.80 5400 Suprime-Cam+LRIS Subaru+Keck 2003 Mar, 5th, 2014 Mar, 27th K06 z 0.91 2610 Suprime-Cam Subaru 2003 Mar, 4th-5th K06 Y 1.02 17780 MOIRCS Subaru 2009 Mar, 15th, 2010 Feb, 7th-8th, 21st G11 F105W 1.06 11880 WFC3 HST 2013 May, 20th Z15 J 1.26 9360 MOIRCS+ISAAC Subaru+VLT 2007 Mar, 10th, Apr 5th G11 F140W 1.40 4320 WFC3 HST 2010 Jun, 6th, 26th, Jul, 1st 9th G13, Z15 F160W 1.60 17920 NIC3 HST 2008 May, 11th G11 H 1.65 2380 MOIRCS Subaru 2007 Apr, 8th G11 K 2.15 1890 NIRC2 Keck 2009 Apr, 4th G11 Ks 2.20 7800 MOIRCS+ISAAC Subaru+VLT 2007 Mar, 8th, Apr, 5th G11 IRAC 1 3.6 65640 IRAC Spitzer 2004 Jul, 22nd, 2011 Sep 8th-9th, 11th G11, G13, S13 IRAC 2 4.5 65640 IRAC Spitzer 2004 Jul, 22nd, 2011 Sep 8th-9th, 11th G11, G13, S13 IRAC 3 5.8 65640 IRAC Spitzer 2004 Jul, 22nd, 2011 Sep 8th-9th, 11th G11, G13, S13 IRAC 4 8.0 65640 IRAC Spitzer 2004 Jul, 22nd, 2011 Sep 8th-9th, 11th G11, G13, S13 MIPS 24 24 480 MIPS Spitzer 2004 Aug, 5th G11, G13, S13 PACS Bands 100, 160 63720 PACS Herschel 2011 Jul, 19th-20th Strazzullo in prep. SPIRE Bands 250, 350, 500 14400 SPIRE Herschel 2013 Apr, 1st Strazzullo in prep. 345 GHz 870 108000 LABOCA APEX 2011 Aug - Sep Dannerbauer in prep. Band 7 870 14728

• ALMA

2013 Jun - 2014 Dec V16, Strazzullo in prep. S 1.3 × 105 75600

• JVLA

2012 Feb - Nov Coogan in prep. L 2 × 105 57600

• e-MERLIN

2012 May Béthermin in prep. 325 MHz 9.2 × 105 14400

• GMRT

2013 Jan - May Sargent in prep. GRIS-300V+10 0.45-0.87 36000 FORS2 VLT 2008 Apr - Jul G11 GRIS-300V+10 0.45-0.87 41400 FORS2 VLT 2012 Apr, 16th-17th Gobat in prep. LR-BLUE 0.37-0.67 9000 VIMOS VLT 2004 Mar, 29th G11 Optical 0.47-0.93 5400 MUSE VLT 2015 Jun, 20th Valentino in prep. HK500 1.30-2.30 50400 MOIRCS Subaru 2013 Apr, 7th-9th V15 K 1.93-2.46 73800 KMOS VLT 2015 Apr - 2016 Mar Valentino in prep. G141 1.40 44640 WFC3 HST 2010 Jun, 6th, 26th, Jul, 1st 9th G13, Z15 Band 3 CO(3-2) 13794

• ALMA

2014 May - 2015 June Strazzullo in prep. Band 4 CO(4-3) 13819

• ALMA

2016 Apr - May (Ongoing reduction) Ka CO(1-0) 75600

• JVLA

2012 Feb - Mar Coogan in prep.

aReferences: D00: Daddi et al. 2000; B05: Brusa et al. 2005; K06: Kong et al. 2006; C09: Campisi et al. 2009; G11: Gobat et al. 2011; G13: Gobat et al. 2013;

S13: Strazzullo et al. 2013; V15: Valentino et al. 2015; Z15: Zanella et al. 2015; V16: Valentino et al. 2016.

Euclid%will%discover%big%samples%of%z>2%clusters%(WFIRST%later):%pure%photometric%detecAons% % How%will%we%measure%redshihs%?%Do%we%care%about%them%?%What%can%we%learn%by%this%alone%?% What%kind%of%mulAKwavelength%follow%up%should%be%systemaAc%?%

This%is%meant%to%be%an%informal%and%collaboraAve%workshop% % Please%keep%the%talk%to%20%minutes% % To%allow%plenty%of%space%for%quesAons%and%discussions%aher%each%talk% %

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Enjoy%the%meeAng!%