Financing Your Education Shorewood High School: December 3rd , 2015 - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Financing Your Education Shorewood High School: December 3rd , 2015 - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Financing Your Education Shorewood High School: December 3rd , 2015 High School Nights E N G A G I N G T H E C U L T U R E , C H A N G I N G T H E W O R L D . * What is financial aid? * Who is


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Financing Your Education

Shorewood High School: December 3rd , 2015

E N G A G I N G T H E C U L T U R E , C H A N G I N G T H E W O R L D .

High School Nights

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* What is financial aid? * Who is eligible? * How is eligibility for need based aid determined? * How do I apply? * Where does it come from? * What aid is available?

Topics

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The primary goal is to assist students with paying for their educational investment by:

  • Evaluating family’s ability to pay
  • Distributing limited resources in an

equitable manner

  • Balancing gift and self-help aid

Goal of Financial Aid

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FAFSA: AFSA:

Free Application for Federal Student Aid

COST COST OF OF ATT TTEND ENDANCE: E:

T

  • tal expense for the average

undergraduate: tuition, room, books, incidentals, etc. Varies widely from college to college.

Vocab Lesson

EFC: EFC:

Expected Family Contribution

NEE NEED D BASE ASED D AID: AID:

Awarded based on the amount of financial resources

ME MERIT RIT BASE ASED D AID: AID:

Awarded for recognition (scholarships)

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1) Enrolled at least half-time in an eligible program of study 2) Have a high school diploma or recognized equivalent 3) Pursuing a degree, certificate, or other recognized credential 4) U.S. citizen or eligible noncitizen 5) Registered with Selective Service (if male and required) 6) Valid Social Security Number (SSN) 7) May not be in default on a federal student loan 8) Must not owe an overpayment of federal grant or loan funds 9) Must be making satisfactory academic progress (as defined by school)

Student Eligibility Criteria

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How to Apply

Free Application for Federal Student Aid (F (FAFSA) AFSA) is available on January 1st each year. SPU’s priority deadline is Feb. 1st

st.

  • File FAFSA in one of two ways:

 online at www www.f .fafsa.go afsa.gov  Paper FAFSA

  • Can use estimated tax information
  • Be mindful of both admissions and

financial aid deadlines

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Ne Need ed Hel elp? ?

http://w ttp://www.r .readys ysetg tgrad.or .org/e /educato tors/g s/grad/c /coll llege-goal goal-washing ashington ton

Available JANUARY 1, 2016

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  • Your electronic

signature

  • Both parent and

student need an FSA ID

  • Can complete any time
  • Will be used to sign-in

to FAFSA, Student Loans, and other Federal Aid websites fsaid.ed fsaid.ed.go .gov

FSA ID

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 INCOME: Parent and student from base year  ASSETS: Parent and student as of filing date  ESTIMATE TAX INFORMATION to meet deadlines  HOUSEHOLD SIZE/NUMBER IN COLLEGE  AGE of the oldest parent

What will the FAFSA ask for?

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  • While completing your FAFSA, an applicant may submit real-

time request to IRS for tax data.

  • IRS will authenticate taxpayer’s identity
  • If match is found, IRS will send real-time results to applicant

in a new window

  • Applicant chooses whether or not to transfer data to FAFSA
  • n the web.
  • Typically available FEBRUARY 2016 for 2016-17 FAFSA
  • Participation is voluntary

IRS Data Retrieval

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The FAFSA Cycle

File le your ur FAFS FSA by Fe

  • Feb. 1st
st fo

for r prio iority ity aid FAFS FSA is sent to the schoo hools ls you u select ct Your ur FAFS FSA A result ults are sent to you u vi via SA SAR

  • Fin. Aid offic

ice will l use FAFS FSA to determine ine elig igib ibili lity Financia ncial l Aid Offer will l be se sent late March/ ch/early ly April il Comple lete all requir uirement nts listed on your ur Of Offer Financia ncial l aid will l disbur urse 10 days prio ior to to th the sta tart of f each h quarter

START

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  • Social Security Numbers
  • Divorced/remarried parental information
  • Income earned by parents/stepparents
  • Untaxed income
  • U.S. income taxes paid
  • Household size
  • Number of household

members in college

  • Real estate and investment net worth

Common Errors We Find!

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Department of Education may randomly select students for verification

Verification Items can include:

 Household size  Number in College  Adjusted Gross Income (AGI)  US taxes paid  Certain types of untaxed income and benefits

Verification Process

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Are you a DREAMer?

If you are a non-citizen, you may be eligible for Washington State Financial Aid by completing the WASFA application at www.readysetgrad.org/wasfa

IT IS REALLY IMPORTANT TO COMPLETE THIS APPLICATION AS EARLY AS POSSIBLE!

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Federal Need Formula

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X Y Z

COST OF EXPECTED FAMILY NEED ATTENDANCE CONTRIBUTION (VARIABLE) (VARIABLE) (CONSTANT)

1 2 3 EFC EFC EFC EFC

Need Varies Based on Cost

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  • DIRECT COSTS

Tuition Room and board Fees

  • INDIRECT COSTS

Books/supplies Incidentals Transportation

  • VARIES FROM COLLEGE TO COLLEGE

Cost of Attendance

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  • Your EFC represents what a college will expect you to pay

at a minimum for one year of a child's college

  • Two components
  • PARENT CONTRIBUTION
  • STUDENT CONTRIBUTION

FED EDER ERAL METHOD ETHODOLOGY GY: the formula created by

Congress to determine the EFC.

Expected Family Contribution (EFC)

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Calculates your estimated

aid at a given institution.

Uses the Cost of Attendance

  • f the school and subtracts

estimated gift aid to arrive at the NET COST of that school.

This is available, at a

minimum, to calculate eligibility for first-time/full- time Freshmen.

Should be available at all

schools.

Net Price Calculator

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YES, ALL STUDENTS MUST PROVIDE PARENTAL INFORMATION UNLESS:

 Unaccompanied Youth/Emancipated Minor  Supporting a dependent child  Active duty in the military  Orphan/ward of the court  24 years old  Married  Veteran  Graduate Student

Do I need my parent’s info?

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If my parents are divorced or separated, whose information goes on the FAFSA?

DIV DIVOR ORCED: CED:

If your parents are divorced, you would report the parent and st and steppar epparent ent (if applicable) whom you lived with longer during the 12 months prior to the date you complete your FAFSA. If you lived with your parents equally or didn’t live with either one, you should report who provided more financial support.

SE SEPAR ARATION TION: :

Same rules as divorced parent scenario, but your parents would need to be living in separate residences or be legally separated to mark this option on the FAFSA.

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What do I do with 529/Qualified Tuition Programs on the FAFSA?

  • 529 plans, like GET, are reported under

the investments section on the FAFSA.

  • Dependent students who must report

parent information on the FAFSA should list 529 plans (student or parent-owned) as a parent asset.

  • Independent students who are not

required to report parent information would only include 529 plans as a student asset if the student is the owner

  • f the account.
  • If someone other than the parent/s or

student is the owner, then distributions from the plan are reported on the following year’s FAFSA under “money received/paid on your behalf”.

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Want to find out your EFC?

 Calculates an estimate of your family's EFC  Instantly calculates eligibility for Federal aid  Saves info: data submitted on the FAFSA4caster will automatically pre- populate on the

  • fficial FAFSA for that

school year www www.f .fafs afsa.g a.gov

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FAFSA represents a snapshot in time

  • Loss of employment
  • Reduction in wages or income
  • Out of pocket medical expenses
  • Private tuition expenses

Special Circumstances

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  • Required by some

private schools → UPS, Whitman and Heritage in WA state

  • Determines eligibility for

non-government financial aid: institution's

  • wn grants, loans and

scholarships

  • List of schools on the

College Board website

CSS Profile

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  • SUBMISSIO

UBMISSION DATES TES: PROFILE can be submitted October 1

FAFSA cannot be submitted before January 1.

  • SPEC

PECIF IFIC IC QUESTIONS QUESTIONS: PROFILE contains questions specific

to the school or program you're applying to; FAFSA contains the same questions for everyone.

  • DIF

IFFERENT FERENT METHODOL METHODOLOGY OGY: PROFILE determines your

financial need differently than the FAFSA, in general asking for more detailed information than FAFSA.

  • COST

OST: PROFILE costs $25 plus $16 for each school or

scholarship program selected; the FAFSA, as the name implies, is free.

pr profileonlin

  • fileonline.colle

e.college geboar board.com d.com

Profile Differs from the FAFSA

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Sources of Financial Aid

COLLEG OLLEGES ES:

scholarships, grants, part-time jobs, loans

FEDERA FEDERAL GO GOVERNMENT ERNMENT:

Pell grants, work- study, Direct loans

WAS WASHI HING NGTON ON ST STATE TE: grants,

scholarships, work study

PRIV PRIVATE TE:

scholarships and loans

Sources of Financial Aid

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WHAT IS A SCHOLARSHIP?

MONEY awarded to students, based

  • n achievements, that does NOT have

to be paid back.

Scholarships

AKA ALSO FREE MONEY

Let schools know about outside scholarship awards Continue seeking outside scholarships

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WHAT IS A GRANT?

MONEY awarded to students, based

  • n need as determined

by their FAFSA, that does NOT have to be paid back. Awards divided evenly between quarters

Grants

AKA FREE MONEY

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  • AWARDED TO ELIGIBLE

UNDERGRADUATES  with exceptional need  who are pursuing their first college degree

  • ACTUAL AWARD AMOUNT BASED ON

COA, EFC, AND ENROLLMENT STATUS

  • Maximum award for 2015-16 =

$5,775

  • Portable

Federal Pell Grant

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If Pell eligible:

FS FSEOG EOG: School determined, $100-4,000

If teaching is the goal:

TE TEACH: CH: High need field in a high need area, $4,000, service obligation where grant can become a loan

Other Grants

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WHAT IS A LOAN?

MONEY borrowed from the Federal government, schools, and/or outside lenders that has to be repaid after graduation. Interest rates are typically low.

Loans

CHECK OUT WWW.STUDENTAID.GOV

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Two Types…

  • SUBSIDIZED: Must demonstrate “need”
  • UNSUBSIDIZED: Not based on “need”
  • Base annual loan limits (combined subsidized and unsubsidized):

$5,500 for 1st year undergraduates

$6,500 for 2nd year undergraduates

$7,500 for each remaining undergraduate year

  • Repayment begins after 6-month grace period
  • 2015-16 fixed interest rate of 4.29% for subsidized and unsubsidized

Direct Loans

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  • Loan program for parents of undergraduate students
  • Fixed interest rate: 6.84%
  • Approval based on credit
  • If denied due to credit reasons, student is eligible for

additional Unsubsidized Loan

  • Repayment begins 60 days after loan is fully disbursed for the

school year (or by request, six months following graduation)

  • Forbearance benefits may be available

Direct PLUS Loans

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  • Available through banks and lenders
  • Funding is based upon credit

approval

  • Interest Rate is variable
  • Likelihood of approval

and interest rate are dramatically improved with co-signer

Private Education Loans

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WHAT IS WORK STUDY?

MONEY earned through employment

 Benefits:

* Gain work experience, improve your skills, and build your resume * Explore possible career opportunities * Help pay your way through school * Some earnings may not count against you on the following year’s FAFSA

 Employment may be on or off campus

Work Study

Earn that $$$

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Washington State

  • Washington Student Achievement Council

ht http tp:// ://www www.r .rea eady dyse setg tgrad ad.or .org

  • State of Washington offers grants, scholarships and Work

Study

  • More information on

the website!

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FREE FREE Internet scholarship search engines:

  • FinAid on the Web: WWW

WWW.FI FINAID AID.OR ORG

  • FastWeb: WWW

WWW.FAST ASTWEB WEB.MON MONSTER STER.COM COM

  • Peterson’s: WWW

WWW.PETER PETERSONS SONS.COM COM

  • THEWAS

THEWASHBO HBOAR ARD.OR ORG

  • Scholly App: WWW

WWW.MY MYSCHOL SCHOLLY.COM COM

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  • Corporation for National and Community Service

(AmeriCorps) ww

www.amer .americor icorps.go ps.gov

  • Veteran’s benefits ww

www.gibi .gibill. ll.va.go va.gov

  • ROTC scholarships or stipends
  • Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) Grants ww

www.oi .oiep ep.bia.edu .bia.edu/

  • State Divisions of Vocational Rehabilitation
  • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)

Bureau of Health Professions ww

www.bhp .bhpr.hr .hrsa.go sa.gov/d v/dsa sa

Other Government Resources

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ALWAYS FILE YOUR FAFSA!

  • All students regardless of need remain eligible for the Federal Direct

Unsubsidized Loan

THERE ARE ALSO OTHER OPPORTUNITIES:

  • Merit or outside scholarship opportunities
  • Part-time employment
  • Student loans

Not Eligible for Need-Based Aid?

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www.readysetgrad.org

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  • SPU administers $96

$96 mi million llion in grant, scholarship, loan and employment aid

  • Almost 95%

95% of all undergraduates received student aid in 2014-15

  • $31,052

052 is the average award for undergraduates with financial need in 2014-15

At Seattle Pacific University…

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Remember…

To Work On….

YOUR TO-DO LIST:

 Be aware of any financial aid and admissions due dates at the schools you are thinking about applying to.  Complete the FAFSA as soon as possible

  • nce it is available on January 1st.

 Submit all requested follow-up documentation to the school(s).  Most importantly – ask questions – don’t be shy, we’re here to help. 