Fertilizer Ordinance Stormwater Program Department of Public Works - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Fertilizer Ordinance Stormwater Program Department of Public Works - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Fertilizer Ordinance Stormwater Program Department of Public Works Purpose The purpose of this presentation is to provide the Keep Lake Beautiful Advisory Committee information regarding the Lake County Fertilizer Ordinance. Presentation
Purpose
The purpose of this presentation is to provide the Keep Lake Beautiful Advisory Committee information regarding the Lake County Fertilizer Ordinance.
Presentation Outline
Lake County Fertilizer Ordinance
- Background
- Legislative Requirement
- Fertilizer Model Ordinance
- State Model Ordinance Development
- Specific Requirements
- County Comparisons
- Commercial Applicator Program
- Outreach Efforts
Background
- Lake County has over 1,000 named lakes
– Encompassing over 128,000 acres of water
- Lakes are fundamental to Lake County’s unique
quality of life and eco tourism industry.
- Lakes are receiving bodies for stormwater runoff
Background
- Previous development and industry practices have
resulted in excessive nutrient loads to lakes
- 2010 EPA reporting for Florida- 82% of assessed
water bodies identified as “nutrient impaired”.
Background
Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDL)
The State establishes the maximum amount of a pollutant that a water body can assimilate without falling below water quality
- standards. Implemented through the Basin Management Action
Plan (BMAP) process. The Florida Department of Environmental Protection is responsible for administering the BMAP process. BMAP Obligations
- Stormwater Retrofits & Restoration
- Structural / non-structural BMP’s
- Ordinance and Code Changes
- Public Education / Outreach
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Background
Active BMAPs affecting Lake County
- Upper Ocklawaha BMAP
- Adopted August 2007
- Target nutrient- Phosphorous
- Wekiva BMAP
- Adopted October 2015
- Target nutrient- Nitrogen
- Silver Springs BMAP
- Adopted October 2015
- Target nutrient- Nitrogen
- 77% of the County is within a BMAP
Currently afforded De-Minimis Exemption from Middle Saint Johns River and Kissimmee River Basin BMAPS
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Background
Significant Milestones
- 1997- Prioritized 252 watersheds
– drainage problems, flood potential, pollution potential, receiving water body
- 1999- Approval of Stormwater MSTU
- 2001- First Basin Drainage Inventory and Evaluation
2005- NPDES MS-4 Permit Issued to Lake County
- 2007- Upper Ocklawaha BMAP adopted by FDEP
- 2008- Lot Grading Ordinance adopted
- 2015- Silver Springs and Wekiva BMAPs adopted
- 2016- Florida Springs and Aquifer Protection Act
Presentation Outline
Lake County Fertilizer Ordinance
- Background
- Legislative Requirement
- Fertilizer Model Ordinance
- State Model Ordinance Development
- Specific Requirements
- County Comparisons
- Commercial Applicator Program
- Outreach Efforts
Legislative Requirement
State Legislative Requirement
- Florida Springs and Aquifer Protection Act
F.S. 373.807 (2) By July 1, 2017, each local government, as defined in s. 373.802(2), that has not adopted an
- rdinance pursuant to s. 403.9337, shall develop, enact, and
implement an ordinance pursuant to that section.
- Applies to Jurisdictions within a Springshed or
Springs BMAP
- Lake County is within two Springs BMAPS
- Wekiwa Springshed and Wekiva BMAP
- Silver Springs Springshed and BMAP
Presentation Outline
Lake County Fertilizer Ordinance
- Background
- Legislative Requirement
- Fertilizer Model Ordinance
- State Model Ordinance Development
- Specific Requirements
- County Comparisons
- Commercial Applicator Program
- Outreach Efforts
Fertilizer Model Ordinance
State Model Ordinance Development
- 2003 Florida Department of Environmental Protection
- Developed guidance document for model regulations and HOA restrictions
- Worked with Water Management Districts, 1000 Friends of Florida, American
Society of Landscape Architects, FDEP, FDACS and other involved agencies
- 2007 Task Force on Fertilizer
- Established by State Legislature
- 2008 Report and Recommendations to
Legislature
- 2009 and 2015 FDEP Updates
- Refined Model Ordinance reflecting Task Force
recommendations
- Florida-Friendly Landscaping Program
- 2015 Labeling – Urban Turf Fertilizer Rule
Fertilizer Model Ordinance
Specific Requirements
- Applies to all Un-incorporated Lake County
- Cities may adopt by reference or develop their own
- Town of Montverde has an existing Fertilizer Ordinance
- Requires Best Management Practices (BMP) for Applying Fertilizer
- Applies to anyone applying fertilizer
- Exemption provisions for bona fide agriculture operations and sports turf fields
when those areas are complying with BMPs for their specific operation
- Commercial Applicator Training and Certification
- Reiterates State Certification requirements
Fertilizer Model Ordinance
Specific Requirements
- Fertilizer Ordinance BMPs
- Fertilizer application per manufacturers’ product label
(Section 5E 1.003 F.A.C)
- 10’ no- fertilizer application setback from water bodies
- Application over paved surfaces prohibited
- Application to saturated soils prohibited
- Application prior to flood watch or tropical weather
watch prohibited
- Additional Requirements
- Requires broadcast equipment to have cutoff shields
- Requires clean up of errant fertilizer from sidewalks or
driveways
- Reiterates that no fertilizer or leaf litter materials may
be discharged down a storm drain.
Presentation Outline
Lake County Fertilizer Ordinance
- Background
- Legislative Requirement
- Fertilizer Model Ordinance
- State Model Ordinance Development
- Specific Requirements
- County Comparisons
- Commercial Applicator Program
- Outreach Efforts
County Comparisons
- Other Jurisdictions
- 29 Counties adopted
- Marion County 2008
- Orange County 2009
- Volusia County 2014
- Seminole County 2017
- Lake County 2017
- 50 Cities and Towns adopted
since 2008
County Comparisons
- Water Body Setbacks
- State Model Ordinance requires a 10 foot fertilizer free zone from waterbodies
Water Body Setback Number of Counties 10’ (Model Ord) 22 15’ 4 20’ 25’ or greater 3
76% Follow Model Ordinance Setback 14% Require Greater Setbacks
County Comparisons
- Seasonal Blackouts
- Model Ordinance does not prescribe a seasonal blackout
Seasonal Blackout Number of Counties None 16* Summer 11 Winter 2
* Includes counties with Commercial exemptions to blackout
55% Do not have a seasonal blackout period 38% Have a summer season ban (June-Sept) 7% Have varying winter season bans
County Comparisons
- Slow Release Requirements
- Model Ordinance does not prescribe a minimum slow release content
Slow Release Number of Counties None 14 Slow Release 15
48% Do not have a Slow Release requirement 52% Have a Slow Release requirement
County Comparisons
- Enforcement Approach and Penalties
- Compliance sought through Education and Outreach
- Lake County Ordinance penalties follow standard Code Enforcement
Civil Citation $150 first offense, $300 second, $500 thereafter If pursued through Special Magistrate- discretion up to $1,000 per day
Penalty- 1st Fined Violation Number of Counties $50-$100 11 $150-$250 4 Board or Special Master Discretion $100-$1,000 14
100% indicated compliance is sought through Education and Outreach Higher expectation of compliance for Commercial Applicators and Retail Sales
Presentation Outline
Lake County Fertilizer Ordinance
- Background
- Legislative Requirement
- Fertilizer Model Ordinance
- State Model Ordinance Development
- Specific Requirements
- County Comparisons
- Commercial Applicator Program
- Outreach Efforts
Commercial Applicator Program
- Certification Requirement
- Commercial Applicator
Certification has been required by State Law since January 2014
- To be Certified must complete a
six (6) hour course and exam
- $25 Registration fee with FDACS
- Course – Green Industry Best
Management Practices
Commercial Applicator Program
- Course Study
- Introduction and Environmental Concerns
- BMPs for Design and Installation
- Irrigation
- Maintenance
- Fertilization
- Pest Control
- Course Availability
- 2,534 Trained in Lake and adjacent Counties
- Offered regularly through IFAS network
- Available on-line for $15 through University of
FL IFAS website https://gibmp.ifas.ufl.edu/gibmp/study/featureCour ses-frame.faces
Presentation Outline
Lake County Fertilizer Ordinance
- Background
- Legislative Requirement
- Fertilizer Model Ordinance
- State Model Ordinance Development
- Specific Requirements
- County Comparisons
- Commercial Applicator Program
- Outreach Efforts
Outreach Efforts
- Citizen and Business Contact Efforts
- Commercial Applicators
- Homeowners Associations and Management Companies
- Fertilizer Retail Sales
- Press Releases
- Fertilizer Ordinance specific Press Releases
- Supplements IFAS Extension Press Releases on Florida Friendly
- Website
- Lake County Public Works/ Environmental Resources
- Adds to resources from IFAS Extension Website
https://www.lakecountyfl.gov/departments/public_works/environmental_services/f ertilizer-ordinance.aspx