Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer Balanced - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer Balanced - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Donald W. Seale Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer Balanced Portfolio of Business % of 1H 2014 NS Network NS Revenue 74% of U.S. population Agriculture 55% of total energy 13% Coal consumption in U.S. 21% MetCon
NS Network
- 74% of U.S. population
- 55% of total energy
consumption in U.S.
- 65% of U.S.
manufacturing
- Estimate 45M+ truck
shipments over 550 miles touch our network
- Extensive port access
% of 1H 2014 NS Revenue
Agriculture 13% MetCon 13% Paper 7% Chemicals 16% Auto 8% Intermodal 22% Coal 21%
Balanced Portfolio of Business
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Chicago Detroit Cincinnati Memphis Louisville Toledo Cleveland Pittsburgh
Seaports River Ports Lake Ports
Savannah Norfolk Portsmouth Jacksonville Charleston Baltimore NY/NJ Philadelphia Camden/South Jersey Brunswick Wilmington New Orleans Braithwaite
- St. Bernard
Mobile Jeffersonville Portsmouth Naples Granite City Burns Harbor Ashtabula Erie Morehead City
Network of Key Corridors and Port Access
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38% 40% 22%
Changing Business Mix
57% 22% 21% 33% 50% 17% 55% 21% 24%
First Half 2006 First Half 2014 Volume Revenue 3.98 million units $4.7 billion in revenue 3.75 million units $5.7 billion in revenue
Coal Intermodal Merchandise
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$0 $1,000 $2,000 $3,000 $4,000 $5,000 $6,000 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 General Merchandise Coal Intermodal Total Revenue ($M) Units (000s)
2006 Volume 2014 Volume 2006 Revenue 2014 Revenue
RPU General Merchandise Coal Intermodal Total
1H 2006
$1,734 $1,293 $600 $1,179
1H 2014
$2,651 $1,865 $670 $1,530
RPU CAGR
5.4% 4.7% 1.4% 3.3%
1H 2014 vs. 1H 2006 Total Revenue CAGR: 3%
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Major Group Comparisons
First Half 2014 vs. First Half 2006
- Energy
‒ Coal continues in the mix ‒ Oil production – new and projected ‒ Natural gas production and expansion
- Manufacturing
‒ Cost of US manufacturing ‒ FDI in the United States
- Highway Conversions
‒ $680B in US trucking revenues ‒ Trucking industry is critically challenged
- Highway congestion
- Driver availability
‒ Intermodal and carload growth ahead
- Agricultural Growth
4 Broad Categories of Growth
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David Lawson, Vice President - Coal Jeff Heller, Vice President - Intermodal & Automotive Mike McClellan, Vice President - Industrial Products
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NS Coal Network
- Extensive network provides
access to U.S. coal basins
- Outlet to domestic and
global markets via coastal, lake, and river ports
- Investments to support coal
market shifts
- Ability to handle growth
Utility 66% Export 18%
Domestic Met 10% Industrial 6%
First Half 2014 Volume
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NS Utility Coal Volumes
Tons in millions
Utility Volume & Basin Shifts
Source: SNL Energy
NS Utility Sourcing Shifts
Percentage of NS Utility Volume
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 2010 2011 2012 2013 1H14 CAPP ILB NAPP PRB
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 2010 2011 2012 2013 1H14
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U.S. Electricity Generation by Source
Source: EIA, Annual Energy Outlook May 2014
1 2 3 4 5 6 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040
Natural gas Renewables Nuclear Coal Petroleum liquids & other 20% 52%
trillion kilowatthours
37% 19% 12% 30% 14% 10% 1% 4%
2012 1994
History Projection
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$2 $3 $4 $5 $6 $7 Range of HH Futures thru 2020
Midwest Northeast Southeast Baseload Competition Coal and NG
Utilization Factors and Sourcing Competitiveness
Source: SNL Energy
Forward HH Price Range $/mmbtu and Illustrative Coal Competition Ranges
NAPP ILB & PRB NAPP, ILB, PRB CAPP
Plant Capacity Utilization
Weighted avg. capacity factor (CF) for remaining NS plants
Source: SNL Energy
40% 45% 50% 55% 60% 65% 70% 2010 2011 2012 2013 1H14
- Avg. CF Remaining Plants
'13/'14 Winter Avg. CF
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Illinois Basin 2010 - 8% 2014 – 20% Central Appalachia 2010 – 42% 2014 – 34% Northern Appalachia 2010 – 29% 2014 – 30% Western 2010 – 21% 2014 – 16%
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Coal Basin Origins – 2010 vs 2014 YTD
- NAPP
‒ West Brownsville, PA ‒ South Fork, PA
- ILB
‒ Sorrento, IL ‒ White Oak, IL
- Freight Car Investments
Investing in Coal’s Future
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Total U.S. Coal Exports
Source: Doyle Trading Consultants, Quarterly Coal Outlook and Price Forecast , 3Q 2014, 2014 – 2017 are estimated forecasts
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40 60 80 100 120 140 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Short Tons (Millions) Metallurgical Steam NS
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Global and Domestic Markets Access
Owner East Coast Ports River & Lake Facilities NS Norfolk, VA Ashtabula, OH Sandusky, OH Wheelersburg, OH 3rd Party Baltimore, MD Charleston, SC Mobile, AL New Orleans, LA Philadelphia, PA Cyrus, WV Ceredo, WV Convent, LA
Lamberts Point Wheelersburg Terminal
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- Upside capacity factor leverage
at post-2016 compliant utilities
- Coal vs. gas competitiveness
with shifting basins
- Available capacity to take
advantage of changing export demand
Summary
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Jeff Heller
Vice President, Intermodal & Automotive
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Intermodal
- Increasing demand for Intermodal
- Growth focused on markets east of the
Mississippi
- Rising motor carrier costs and capacity
constraints
- Strengthening pricing environment
Automotive
- Increasing North America vehicle production
- On-line plant expansions and new models
- On-shoring of vehicle production
Network synergies exist between Intermodal and Automotive
Intermodal & Automotive Environment
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Norfolk Southern’s Intermodal Network
Intermodal Terminals On-Dock Access Interchange Gateways Hubs & Load Centers
Harrisburg Atlanta Charlotte Chicago Columbus Detroit Savannah Cincinnati Inland Virginia Norfolk New Orleans Memphis Dallas Huntsville Jacksonville Charleston Georgetown Kansas City St Louis Louisville Baltimore Greensboro Toledo Decatur Greencastle Cleveland Pittsburgh Boston Albany Buffalo Central Florida New York / New Jersey Bethlehem Philadelphia Shreveport Birmingham
- 59 Intermodal Terminals
- On-Dock access to all major EC ports
- Comprehensive transcon service
- Distributed “hub and spoke” network
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Greer
NS Intermodal Volumes
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00
2010 2011 2012 2013 1H 14
Units (m)
Domestic International
NS Intermodal grew 7% in First Half 2014 vs. First Half 2013 Second Quarter 2014 was NS Intermodal’s 18th consecutive quarter of growth
Compound Annual Growth Rates, 2010-2013
2.14%
US GDP
3.87%
US Intermodal
6.84%
NS Intermodal
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Scratching the Surface
Significant opportunity for growth remains
5,000,000 10,000,000 15,000,000 20,000,000 25,000,000
3Q10 4Q10 1Q11 2Q11 3Q11 4Q11 1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 1Q13 2Q13 3Q13 4Q13 1Q14 2Q14
Total US Truck and IM Moves
Over 550 Miles
Domestic Intermodal Shipments Long-Haul Truckloads
Drivers of highway conversion
- Highway congestion
- Driver wages
- Regulatory action
- Environmental
- Fuel cost
Source: TTX; IANA
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Driver Market
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014F
Truckload Costs
($/Loaded Mile, OTR; Index: 2003 = 100)
Labor Overhead Equipment Fuel 8.5% 4.8%
- 0.4%
2.5%
Source: FTR
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NS Intermodal Network Growth
Majority of growth has been in these Corridors
500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 2010 2011 2012 2013
Units
In Thousands
Premier MSLLC Crescent Heartland PAS 2010-2013 CAGR Premier 8% MSLLC 9% Crescent 16% Heartland 20% PAS 9% Total 11%
A Network of Key Corridors
New Orleans Shreveport Memphis Birmingham Atlanta Charlotte Cincinnati Chicago Detroit Columbus Boston Albany Greencastle Harrisburg Bethlehem Philadelphia New York/New Jersey
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Global Changes Enhance Opportunity
Port of NY/NJ
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NS Automotive Franchise
- 27 NS-served assembly plants
- 35 vehicle distribution
facilities
- 4 million vehicles shipped in
2013
- 160,000 parts shipments in
2013
- A network for domestic and
international automotive
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North America Vehicle Production
- Trend is positive
‒ 42% growth since 2010 ‒ Recent U.S. sales at highest SAAR since July 2006
- NS rail network well-positioned
‒ Production up 61% since 2010 at NS-served plants in Southeast ‒ NS automotive exports up 156% since 2010
- Industry outlook for continued
growth
‒ Forecast for over 18 million vehicles production in 2018
Source: WardsAuto Forecast, August 2014
12.2 13.5 15.8 16.5 17.3 2010 2012 2014
Annual North America Vehicle Production
(in millions)
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- New model releases in 2014 at NS-served plants:
‒ Ford F-series Dearborn, MI and Kansas City, MO ‒ Ford Transit Kansas City, MO ‒ Mercedes C-Class Vance, AL ‒ GM Colorado and Canyon Wentzville, MO
- BMW announces $1 billion plant expansion at Greer, SC
- Volkswagen announces $900 million investment to expand Chattanooga, TN
- Subaru plans for $422 million investment for Impreza at Lafayette, IN
NS-Served Opportunities
Assembly Plant Expansions and New Products
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Summary
- NS has the premier
Intermodal & Automotive networks in the East
- Both franchises are
growing and have upside potential in both volume and margin
- NS will continue to focus
investment on areas of growth
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Don Seale
EVP and Chief Marketing Officer
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- Improving TOP network with the
expansion of Bellevue Yard
- Improving unit train productivity
- Strong equipment position including
largest metals fleet in North America
- Strong short line partnerships
- Best in class Industrial Development
- Expanding rail-truck transfer facility footprint
‒ 31 Thoroughbred Bulk Transfer Terminals (TBTs)
Strategic Growth Elements – Industrial Products
First Half 2014 IP Volume
Energy 13% Manufacturing 49% Construction 14% Agriculture 24%
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Top 10 Growth Markets
2013 vs. 2010 Volume Growth in Carloads
3,000 3,200 3,700 5,200 7,200 7,900 12,300 20,800 21,500 50,700 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 CANNED GOODS PULPBOARD CEMENT PLASTICS FOOD OILS LUMBER & WOOD SOYBEANS COIL STEEL SAND/OTHER PETROLEUM & ENVIRON.
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IP Market Segments
First Half 2014 vs. First Half 2010 Volume
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 1H 2014 1H 2010 13% 7% 49% 53% 14% 14% 24% 26%
Energy Manufacturing Construction Agriculture
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Annual Revenue in $M
82% 80% 74% 66% 64%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 2010 2011 2012 2013 1H 2014
Utility Coal Ethanol Marcellus/Utica Inputs NGLs Crude Oil
$2,008 $2,313 $2,029 $2,069 $1,130
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Energy Portfolio
Utility Coal Offset by Other Energy-Related Commodities: 2010 – First Half 2014
Industrial Products Energy Portfolio
13% of Total IP Volume in First Half 2014
Ethanol 25% Shale Inputs 28% NGLs 16% Crude Oil 31%
First Half 2014 Energy Volume
- 1H 2014 NS energy revenue CAGR up 22% vs.
1H 2010
- NS has the most direct and efficient route to
crude terminals in the East
- Access to 65 terminals used for shale input
distribution, and over 24 more under consideration
- NS serves 22 ethanol production plants totaling
two billion gallons in capacity
- Access to over 65% of the fractionation
capacity in the Marcellus/Utica region
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Key Strategic Elements of NS CBR Product Offering:
- Superior route
- Unit train logistics capabilities
- Efficient connectivity to
strategic terminals and refineries
- Export capabilities along the
east coast
NS Crude by Rail (CBR) Development
50 100 150 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
NS Crude by Rail Volume (In Thousands)
In Excess
- f 100K
Chicago
New Jersey Philadelphia
North Dakota Oil Sands
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Marcellus & Utica Shale Deposits
24% of IP Energy Volume
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Source: IHS Global Insight
NS Manufacturing Market
49% of Total IP Volume
5% 4% 12% 7% 38% 34%
Machinery Paper Scrap Pulp/Pulpboard Kaolin/Graphic Paper Metals Chemicals
0.50 0.60 0.70 0.80 0.90 1.00 1.10 1.20 1.30 1.40
U.S. Industrial Production Indexed to 2010 Raw Steel Paper Basic Chemicals
- 1H 2014 NS manufacturing revenue CAGR up 5% vs. 1H 2010
- U.S. manufacturing output is back to 2007 levels
- U.S. manufacturing cost competitiveness is improving
- Many companies are on-shoring and near-shoring production
First Half 2014 Manufacturing Volume
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16% 46% 22% 5% 11% Lumber/Wood Aggregates
- Misc. Construction
Waste/C&D Cement
First Half 2014 Construction Volume
NS Construction Market
14% of Total IP Volume
Sources: BEA; IHS Global Insight
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 $0 $250 $500 $750 $1,000
Residential Non-Res. Housing Starts
Investment Chained 2009 $ Housing Starts M
- 1H 2014 NS construction revenue CAGR up 6% vs. 1H 2010
- Overall housing starts are ahead of last year despite severe weather this year
- NAHB survey reports stronger current and future home sales
- Increasing activity in lumber and wood products
- Non-residential investment growing slower than residential until 2017
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First Half 2014 Agriculture Volume
24% 16% 10% 12% 9% 8% 21% Corn Feed Fertilizer Sweeteners Wheat Soybeans All Other
NS Agriculture Market
24% of Total IP Volume
- 1H 2014 NS agriculture revenue CAGR up 5% vs. 1H 2010
- Strong outlook for balance of 2014 due to favorable crop conditions
- NS has an excellent and balanced portfolio of origin elevators and grain
processors throughout our network
NS Agriculture Network 39
$276 $335 $340 $342
$0 $50 $100 $150 $200 $250 $300 $350 $400 2010 2011 2012 2013 Revenue ($M)
Revenue
Industrial Development
2010 2011 2012 2013
RPU $2,093 $2,194 $2,408 $2,513
Average New Revenue Growth: $323 M Annual Volume Growth: 140K
- 271 new industries located
- 110 industry expansions
- $40B investment by NS
customers
- 18K new customer jobs
created in 21 states
- 562K carloads of new rail
traffic
2010 - 2013 Highlights
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Thank you
- Four broad categories of growth ahead:
‒ Energy (utility coal plus shale activity) ‒ Manufacturing ‒ Highway conversions to carload and intermodal service ‒ Agricultural growth
- Continued focus on strategic expansions
in network capacity and service ‒ Intermodal corridors ‒ TBT network ‒ Bellevue classification terminal
- Improving service and efficiency for our
customers is the cornerstone of our growth strategy
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