EPA Guidance On Borehole Construction & Wellhead Protection Ms. - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

epa guidance on borehole construction wellhead protection
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EPA Guidance On Borehole Construction & Wellhead Protection Ms. - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

EPA Guidance On Borehole Construction & Wellhead Protection Ms. Criona Doyle Office of Environmental Enforcement Environmental Protection Agency 19 th April 2018. 1 Introduction Why important ? Guidance documents Groundwater


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EPA Guidance On Borehole Construction & Wellhead Protection

  • Ms. Criona Doyle

Office of Environmental Enforcement Environmental Protection Agency 19th April 2018.

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Introduction

  • Why important ?
  • Guidance documents
  • Groundwater flow and potential contamination
  • Critical factors in design & construction
  • Further information
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Why Important ?

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Why important ?

  • 170,000 private wells
  • Estimated up to 30% have E. coli
  • Microbial pathogens e.g. E. coli cause gastrointestinal disease
  • Increase in VTEC in recent years
  • VTEC cases 4 times more likely where private well water

consumed

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VTEC Figures

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Guidance Documents

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Guidance Documents

  • IGI Water Well Guidelines (2007) – 3 booklets

http://igi.ie/publications/guidelines/

  • EPA Advice Note 14: Borehole Construction & Wellhead

Protection (2013) https://www.epa.ie/pubs/advice/drinkingwater/EPA_DrinkingW ater_AdviceNoteNo14b_web.pdf

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Groundwater Flow

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Checklist

  • Surface water ingress ?
  • Well Cap ?
  • Well Grouted ?
  • Borehole log ?
  • Water tested ?
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Design – IGI Guidelines

  • Recommended distances to likely pollution sources
  • Casing materials
  • Minimum depth of casing & grout
  • Headworks details & concrete pad
  • Pump house
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Installation of Borehole

  • Important Elements
  • Pump Chamber
  • Grouting
  • Pump Position
  • Well Head Completion
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Grouting

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Wellhead Protection

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Well Head Protection

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Well Head Protection

AIM - PROTECT PUBLIC HEALTH

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Further Information

  • EPA Website – Householder Information on Private Wells

http://www.epa.ie/water/dw/hhinfo/

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EPA Infographic

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Web App & Animation

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How Can You Help ?

  • http://www.epa.ie/pubs/a

dvice/drinkingwater/SS%2 0Wells%20Web.pdf