Domestic Violence Intervention Treatment in the State of Washington - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Domestic Violence Intervention Treatment in the State of Washington - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Domestic Violence Intervention Treatment in the State of Washington An Overview of Changes in the Standards WAC 38860A Amie Roberts, LMHC, CPM Childrens Administration Domestic Violence Intervention Treatment Program Manager 1


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Domestic Violence Intervention Treatment in the State of Washington

An Overview of Changes in the Standards WAC 388‐60A

Amie Roberts, LMHC, CPM Children’s Administration

Domestic Violence Intervention Treatment Program Manager 1

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Levels of Tx Behavioral Assessment Treatment Plans Treatment Requirements Quality Management

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WAC = Washington Administrative Code IPV = Intimate Partner Violence

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DVIT = Domestic Violence Intervention Treatment Tx = Treatment Bx = Behavior Hx = History MH = Mental Health TBI = Traumatic Brain Injury

Acronyms in these slides…

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  • 86 Certified DVPT Programs

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 4 7 15 18 2 5 4 4 2 3 5 3 3 https://www.dshs.wa.gov/ca/domestic‐violence/certification‐process

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WAC Section Standards 388‐60A‐00 Administrative

(Definitions, purpose, advisory committee, program records and department records)

388‐60A‐0100 Certification and Application Requirements

(Certification requirements, application process, documentation for certification and recertification, policies and procedures, facility requirements and quality management)

388‐60A‐0200 Direct Treatment Staff Requirements

(Personnel records, minimum staff requirements, staff disclosures, trainee, staff, and supervisor requirements, supervisor responsibilities, continuing education and adding direct treatment staff)

388‐60A‐0300 Program and Participant Standards

(Referral screening, non‐discrimination, treatment focus, group treatment, treatment practices, participant requirements, co‐occurring treatment, participant rights and confidentiality, releases of information and participant contracts)

388‐60A‐0400 Treatment Requirements

(Behavioral assessment and interview criteria, treatment planning, placement criteria, required cognitive and behavioral changes, minimum treatment periods and requirements, re‐offenses and non‐compliance, completion criteria, core competencies and discharging participants)

388‐60A‐0500 Department Reviews and Actions

(On‐site reviews and plans of correction, complaint investigations and program or staff status changes)

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Quick Reference List for Draft WAC 388‐60A

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Statewide Perceptions Before the WAC Change

  • One Size Fits All
  • Wide Assessments & Treatment Variations
  • Efficacy & Trust

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 Increase accountability and competency ‐ a pathway to achieve the following:

  • 1. To responsibly and as accurately as possible, assess the risks, needs and

responsivity for perpetrators of IPV;

  • 2. To increase victim safety; and
  • 3. Use evidence‐based and promising practices to hold participants accountable

for achieving core competencies, including:

  • Documentation of their cognitive and behavioral changes; and
  • Documentation of their personal accountability

Purpose of WAC 388‐60A

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Levels of Tx

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Treatment: One Size Does NOT Fit All

POWER CULTURE

Entitled

L e a r n e d

TYPOLOGIES: Battering, Intimate terrorism, Coercive controlling, Situational, Mutual

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The assessment, third party and collateral contacts will help us answer:

 How deeply engrained are current thought and behavior patterns?  Motivations for change: What can we work with? Is there cognitive dissonance?  Levels 1‐3 the core material stays the same – Individualization and how long will it take to establish new patterns and break the abusive pattern? … Levels of care.  High risk (critical factors) and criminogenic needs must be included in the treatment plan and addressed in group or individual sessions.

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4 Levels of Treatment

(Placement Criteria for weekly treatment)

No DVIT

  • Not a Fit
  • Not IPV
  • r
  • Victim

Services Referral

Level 1 Low Risk

  • IPV Bx
  • Low risk

and lethality

  • Early

inter‐ vention

Level 2 Med Risk

  • Hx and

Pattern

  • f IPV Bx
  • Little or

no Crim. Needs

Level 3 High Risk

  • Critical

Factor

  • Anti‐

social Traits

  • Crim.

Needs

Level 4 High Risk

  • Med to

High Level of Psycho‐ pathy

6 Month Min. 9 Month Min. 12 Month Min. 18 Month Min.

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What used to be an ‘Intake’ is replaced with a…

Behavioral Assessment

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Gather Information

Interview Behavioral assessment Probation Background checks 911 tapes CPS information Guardian Ad Litem Victim Cognitive & behavioral indicators Family members Other treatment Police or incident report Testing

General responsivity Specific responsivity Individualized goals Individualized interventions

Level of Treatment Asses

Risk Lethality Needs Motivations Strengths Degree of patterns

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Substance Use (S) Mental Health (S/A) Belief System (A) TBI (S) Environ‐ment (A) Testing (A/S) High Risk Factors (A)

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Assessment vs. Screening

More standardized and also more robust & costly

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Behavioral Assessment & Interview

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Behavioral Assessment & Interview

  • Ongoing

Summary

Social & legal history Degree of cognitive & behavioral patterns Behaviors to target in treatment Level of accountability Motivations & readiness to change Results of testing Level of treatment, rationale & referrals

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Victim Contact

Initial Call At Assessment And Within 14 Days Of Enrollment  Who you are and the purpose of the assessment  Inform them of victim service programs in their area  Participant is accepted into or rejected from program  Primary objective of DVIT: To help increase safety of the victim and children & hold participant accountable  Core competencies and minimum treatment completion criteria  They (victims) are not expected to participate  Limitations of treatment  Program’s mandated reporting and duty to warn “Is there anything you would like us to know?”

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Treatment Plans

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Treatment Plans

Update When There Are:  Significant changes  Factors with victim safety  A change in risks, needs, goals or objectives  Moving to a different level of Tx

Measurable Behavior Changes

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Treatment Requirements

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From ‘Topics’ to Cognitive and Behavioral Changes

This is a major change to our treatment approach and delivery style  Unique Forensic Counseling Skillset

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Cognitive and Behavioral Changes & Documentation

The goal is to affect cognitive and behavioral change, which must be shared by the participant in group and documented in the participant’s individual record.

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Cognitive & Behavioral Changes

(Levels 1‐3)

Forms of Abuse Belief Systems Respectful Relationships Impact on Children Financial & Legal Obligations Cultural & Family Dynamics Accountability Empathy Defense Mechanisms Healthy Support System Indicators / Red Flags Cognitive Distortions Motivations for Abuse Autobiographical Relationship History

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MOTIVATIONS FOR ABUSIVE BEHAVIORS

A Sense Of Entitlement A Belief That I Should Have The Power & Control Over My Partner & Children Learned Experience – Abuse Gets Me What I Want The Need To Be Right Or Win At All Costs Insecurity And Fear

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WAC is the minimum standard. The provider will add topics, discussions, lessons, exercises or assignments that meet the individual treatment needs of the participant.

Areas of Focus NOT Found in WAC 388‐60A

S t a c k i n g

S c a n n i n g

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Completion Criteria

For levels 1‐3

Contract Requirements Goals and Objectives in Treatment Plan (Bx Changes) Minimum Treatment Period Required Co‐

  • ccurring

Treatments or Classes Required Assignments, Exercises, and Cognitive / Behavioral Changes

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Core Competencies

For levels 1‐3

  • Takes

Accountability

  • In Compliance with

Accountability Plan

Documented

  • Change in Beliefs

and No Violence

  • r Threats

(min. Six months)

Documented

  • Knows Personal

Primary Motivations for Abuse & Alt Ways to Meet Needs

Documented

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Treatment Delivery

Exceptions for participants to attend via live video need to be requested by the program on the participant’s behalf.

  • More than 45 miles
  • Physical disability
  • Other good cause
  • Confidential and HIPAA compliant live

video attendance program Level 4 treatment groups must be kept

  • separate. Otherwise, the program is

tailored to the participant’s needs and program’s abilities.

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Quality Management

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Treatment Outcomes

For Participants

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  • Demographics
  • Quantitative and

qualitative questions

  • Core competencies
  • Program feedback
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Quality Management

1.

  • 1. Co

Cognit itiv ive-behaviora

  • ral A

Approaches ches

  • 2. Motivation
  • nal I

Inter tervie iewing wing Or Or S Similar lar Clie ient-cente tered A d Appr pproaches ches 3.

  • 3. Trau

auma-infor

  • informe

med B d Behaviora

  • ral I

Inter terventions

  • ns
  • 4. Str

Streng ngth-b th-based Str Strategies 5.

  • 5. Posit

sitive Beh Behaviora

  • ral R

Reinfor inforcement S t Stra rateg tegies es How T w The e Program m Prov

  • vides

ides:

Evide idence- ce-base based o

  • r Promisi

ising P g Pract actices ces

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Quality Management

How The Program Provides:

  • Guide for facilitators
  • Coordination with local victim services
  • Collaboration with another DVIT
  • Services to those who need sign language or interpretation
  • Regular participation in the local task force, workgroup or

committee

  • Policies and procedures for complaints and grievances
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Quality Management

Every 3 Months

  • Programs send in evaluations of treatment outcomes data

Every 6 Months

  • Supervisors document observation and monitor compliance

with WAC 388‐60A (assessments, groups and client records) Annually

  • Programs review and improve cultural competency
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DSHS will continue to do On‐Site Reviews & Investigations

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What We Covered Today…

  • Levels of care (no more one size fits all)
  • Required evidence‐based and promising practices
  • A change in how and when survivors are contacted
  • A robust behavioral assessment to determine

treatment placement

  • Measurable, behavioral goals in a treatment plan

before starting treatment

  • An option for confidential video attendance
  • Areas of treatment focus
  • Required cognitive and behavioral changes
  • Required completion criteria and core competencies
  • New quality management (data)
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Questions?

AMIE.ROBERTS@DSHS.WA.GOV