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Decision on imbalance conformance enhancements proposal Greg Cook Director, Market and Infrastructure Policy Board of Governors Meeting General Session May 16, 2018 Balancing area operators manually adjust load forecast to reflect actual


  1. Decision on imbalance conformance enhancements proposal Greg Cook Director, Market and Infrastructure Policy Board of Governors Meeting General Session May 16, 2018

  2. Balancing area operators manually adjust load forecast to reflect actual system conditions. • Load forecast adjustments are called imbalance conformances because the adjustments are made for a variety of reasons. • Imbalance conformance is necessary to adjust the load forecast used by the market model due to deviations in: – Forecast – Generator output – Intertie schedules – Outages Slide 2

  3. Proposal was approved and supported by the EIM Governing Body. • EIM Governing Body had primary decisional role for one element of the proposal and advisory role for the balance of the proposal: – Approved tariff change explicitly authorizing imbalance conformance by EIM balancing areas – Recommend Board approve Management’s proposal • Board of Governors decisional items: – Tariff change explicitly authorizing imbalance conformance by ISO balancing area – Tariff change allowing use of the conformance limiter in the real-time market – Enhancements to the conformance limiter Slide 3

  4. Imbalance conformance limiter aligns operator adjustments with the capabilities of the system. • ISO market sets high administrative prices when unable to balance load and supply – $1,000/MWh for shortage and -$150/MWh for oversupply • Operator imbalance conformances are typically “coarse” – Input “coarse” adjustment in one interval instead of ramping across multiple intervals – May result in the market being unable to balance supply and load, setting high administrative prices • Imbalance conformance limiter limits adjustments to the available energy bid quantity – Results in pricing based on highest priced bid Slide 4

  5. Proposed enhancements to imbalance conformance limiter address impacts of coarse adjustments. Legend Limiter triggered Conformance input System Capability Operator desired resource ramp • Enhanced limiter triggers based on changes between intervals, while previous logic was based on single interval Page 5

  6. Propose to clarify tariff language authorizing the ISO to perform imbalance conformances. • Tariff currently provides the ISO discretion to create a load forecast it deems appropriate to maintain grid reliability • Propose to expand tariff language to provide transparency – Authorize ISO to perform imbalance conformances – Authorize use of the imbalance conformance limiter • Stakeholders support the proposed tariff clarifications Slide 6

  7. Stakeholders generally support the imbalance conformance enhancements with some exceptions. • SCE maintains revised limiter logic should be implemented in addition to existing limiter logic • Powerex maintains imbalance conformance limiter will suppress valid scarcity prices • Management committed to stakeholders to propose to remove limiter in two years – Operational tool enhancements will reduce operator need to make coarse adjustments Slide 7

  8. Management recommends the Board approve the imbalance conformance enhancements proposal. • Tariff changes provide increased transparency – Authorize imbalance conformance by the ISO – Authorize use of the conformance limiter • Enhancements to the conformance limiter will help align prices with actual system conditions Slide 8

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