Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life 1 st - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life 1 st - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life 1 st Swiss Workshop on Data Science ZHAW School of Engineering, Winterthur 21 March 2014 Andr Golliez Managing Partner itopia ag President Opendata.ch, Swiss Chapter of the

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Data Society – the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life

1st Swiss Workshop on Data Science ZHAW School of Engineering, Winterthur 21 March 2014 André Golliez Managing Partner itopia ag President Opendata.ch, Swiss Chapter of the Open Knowledge Foundation andre.golliez@itopia.ch

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Agenda

  • The Exploding Digital Universe
  • Big Data – Big Business – Big Brother… ?
  • Empowering Citizens: Open Data!
  • Enabling Individuals to Manage Their Data: My Data!
  • Proposal for a Digital Bill of Rights

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The Digital Universe to the End of 2020

Source: IDC's Digital Universe Study, sponsored by EMC, December 2012

2020: 5’200 Gigabyte/Individual

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Who owns the data?

Source: IDC's Digital Universe Study, sponsored by EMC, December 2012

Consumer generated: 68% Enterprise controlled: 80%

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Big Data…

  • Bit

1 ¦ 0

  • Byte

8 Bits

  • Kilobyte (KB)

= 1‘000 Bytes

  • Megabyte (MB) = 1‘000 KB = 1‘000‘000 Bytes
  • Gigabyte (GB) = 1‘000 MB = 1‘000‘000‘000 Bytes
  • Terabyte (TB) = 1‘000 GB = 1‘000‘000‘000‘000 Bytes
  • Petabyte (PB) = 1‘000 TB = 1‘000‘000‘000‘000‘000 Bytes
  • Exabyte (EB) = 1‘000 PB = 1‘000‘000‘000‘000‘000‘000 Bytes
  • Zetabyte (ZB)= 1‘000 EB = 1‘000‘000‘000‘000‘000‘000‘000 Bytes
  • Yotabyte (YB)= 1’000 ZB = 1024 Bytes
  • …
  • 1 Googol* = 10100

Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 5 *) The term was coined in 1938[1] by 9-year-old Milton Sirotta, nephew of American mathematician Edward Kasner (see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Googol )

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Big Data – Big Expectations…

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Source: Gartner's 2013 Hype Cycle for Emerging Technologies Maps Out Evolving Relationship Between Humans and Machines

Big Data

Source: Report| McKinsey Global Institute: Big data: The next frontier for innovation, competition, and productivity, March 2011

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Big Data – Big Marketing…

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Big Data – Big Brother: The Power of the Dark Side

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Public or Private – Our Data!

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Citizen Invidual

(Comsumer, Patient etc.)

Open Data! My Data!

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Empowering Citizens: Open Data!

!

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«Open Knowledge to empower citizens and enable fair, sustainable societies»

Open Knowledge Foundation

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The Open Data Ecosystem

… Corporates Public Sector

Applications Visualisation, Analysis Enrichment, Mashups further Services

Opening up Data Publishing Data Using Data

Individuals, Corporates Public Admin., Science Media, Politics Civil Society

Research Institutions

Open Data Portal

Open Data Portal

Open Data Portal

Open Dataspace

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Open Government Partnership

  • Increase the availability of information about

governmental activities

  • Support civic participation
  • Implement the highest standards of professional

integrity throughout our administrations

  • Increase access to new technologies for openness

and accountability

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G8 (G7?) Open Data Charter

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Principles:

  • Open Data by Default
  • Quality and Quantity
  • Useable by All
  • Releasing Data for Improved

Governance

  • Releasing Data for Innovation

Data Categories (alphabetical):

  • Companies
  • Crime and Justice
  • Earth observation
  • Education
  • Energy and Environment
  • Finance and contracts
  • Geospatial
  • Global Development
  • Government Accountability

and Democracy

  • Health
  • Science and Research
  • Statistics
  • Social mobility and welfare
  • Transport and Infrastructure
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Open Data index (index.okfn.org)

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Open Government Data in Switzerland

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www.opendata.admin.ch

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www.opendata.admin.ch – different Project Partners

Online:

  • Swiss Federal Archives
  • Federal Office of Topography swisstopo
  • Federal Office of Meteorology and Climatology MeteoSwiss
  • Swiss Statistics
  • Swiss National Library
  • Canton of Zurich
  • Federal Office of Public Health
  • Federal Office for the Environment

Coming next:

  • Canton of Geneva
  • Swissgrid
  • City of Zurich

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www.opendata.admin.ch - Architecture

Data Management Platform

Primärdaten

Open Data Portal

Search (View, Download, Use..).

Apps Showroom Metadata Catalogue Metadata Data Portal Viewer Download Service Community Forum Linked Data Services ... Metdata Harvesting

Open Data User

Viewer Download Service API Service API Service Open Data Metadata standard ... Open Data

Portal Administrator

Open Data Licence

Open Data Provider

Other Web Frontends

Search (View, Download, Use..). Apps Showroom

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Project «Open Government Data Switzerland»

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1

Projekt „OGD Schweiz“

Bern, 11. Dezember 2013

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Opendata.ch – the Swiss Open Data Movement

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Hackdays:

  • ca. 500 Participants (Hackers, Designer, Journalists...)
  • Over 70 Projects published (visit www.opendata.ch)
  • Subjects: «Mobility», «Health», «Open Finance / Budget»
  • Next: 24/25 May 2014 «Sports»
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Open Data Apps

Der WC Finder Zürich

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Swiss Army Contaminated Sites

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Open Data Infrastructure Switzerland (2014)

City of Zurich Confederation Canton of Zurich

  • pendata.admin.ch

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CKAN

data.stadt- zuerich.ch.ch

CKAN

transport.

  • pendata.ch

Public Transport CH

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National Open Data Infrastructure (2018+)

Public Sector. Confederation Cantons & Communities

  • pendata.

admin.ch

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  • pendata.

public.ch

  • pendata.

xyz.ch Reserach Institutions

  • pendata.

science.ch Cororates

  • pendata.

xyz.ch

National Open Data Infrastructure

data.gov.uk data.gv.at publicdata.eu …

Open Basic Data

Geo Buildings Adresses Coroprate Register … … …

Open Dataspace – the Web of Data

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The Personal Data Ecosystem

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My Data?

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Public Finance & Insurance Retail Medical Telecom & Mobile Internet

?

1. What data do «they» collect about me? 2. What are «they» doing with my data? 3. How can I access and use my data?

? ? ? ? ?

Individual

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The «My Data» Vision

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… Retail Telecom & Mobile Finance & Insurance Medical

My Data

Service Service Service Service Service Service

Control

Contract Contract

Individual

Data Provider Service Provider

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«My Data» Initiatives…

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Proposal for a Digital Bill of Rights

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“… Create a world where everyone, everywhere is online and able to participate in a free flow of knowledge, ideas, collaboration and creativity over the open Web. We’ve come together in support of the following principles:

  • Affordable access to a universally available communications

platform

  • The protection of personal user information and the right to

communicate in private

  • Freedom of expression online and offline
  • Diverse, decentralized and open infrastructure
  • Neutral networks that don’t discriminate against content or

users”

Source: https://webwewant.org

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Thank You For Your Attention!

Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014

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Contact.

itopia corporate information technology technoparkstrasse 1 ch-8005 zürich

  • tel. +41 (0)44 355 56 00

fax +41 (0)44 355 56 01 www.itopia.ch

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