Dark Matter Dictates the Stellar Envelopes of Super Massive - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Dark Matter Dictates the Stellar Envelopes of Super Massive - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Dark Matter Dictates the Stellar Envelopes of Super Massive Galaxies Song Huang Song Huang (UC Santa Cruz) Alexie Leauthaud (UC Santa Cruz) Felipe Ardila, Jenny Greene, Andrew Hearin, Peter Behroozi, Benedikt Diemer, Annalisa Pillepich and


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Song Huang (UC Santa Cruz)

Alexie Leauthaud (UC Santa Cruz) Felipe Ardila, Jenny Greene, Andrew Hearin, Peter Behroozi, Benedikt Diemer, Annalisa Pillepich and the HSC collaboration

Dark Matter Dictates the Stellar Envelopes of Super Massive Galaxies

Song Huang

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HSC

Dark Matter Dictates Accretion

  • nto Massive

Galaxies

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HSC survey Wide + Deep + Lensing

Rare objects Faint outskirts Dark Matter Halos

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A Large Sample of Super Massive Galaxies

0.2 < redshift < 0.5

1D surface brightness profile

3000 galaxies with M*>1011.6 M⊙

M100 M10

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Profiles detected to 100 kpc for individual galaxies no stacking! 28 mag/arcsec2

Huang et al. 2018a

Stellar Profiles of Super Massive Galaxies

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  • 1. Massive Galaxies

are not self similar


  • 2. Large scatter in the
  • utskirts (can be

measured in HSC!)


  • 3. Diversity of

massive galaxy

  • utskirts

Intrinsic scatter

Stellar Profiles of Super Massive Galaxies

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I n t r i n s i c s c a t t e r

Is the scatter amongst profiles (diversity of stellar envelopes) connected to dark matter halo mass? Assembly of outer galaxy ⇔ assembly

  • f dark matter halo?
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Galaxy galaxy weak lensing

Measures the coherent distortion pattern in the shapes of background galaxies Directly measures the dark matter halo mass

  • f galaxies ensembles

R

R [Mpc] ΔΣ [M⊙/pc2]

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M10kpc and M100kpc Masses

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M100

M10kpc and M100kpc Masses

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M10 M100

M10kpc and M100kpc Masses

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Diversity of Stellar Envelopes

M10 M100 (or Mmax)

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Diversity of Stellar Envelopes

M10 M100 (or Mmax)

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M10 ⟺ M100 ⟺ Mhalo

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M10 ⟺ M100 ⟺ Mhalo

How is halo mass (Mhalo) extracted from the lensing signal?

Full forward model Semi-empirical galaxy model “the Universe Machine” (Behroozi et al 2018)

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Larger Envelopes = Larger Dark Matter Halo

In situ Ex situ

(Halo mass dependence of the mass-size relation)

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Mass within 100 kpc Mass within 10 kpc

Top 1/3 Middle 1/3 Bottom 1/3

Huang et al. 2018c in prep

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Conclusions

HSC detects lights of super massive galaxies to 100 kpc Super massive galaxies are not self similar - diversity of stellar envelopes Weak lensing ⇒ strong correlation between amplitudes/slopes of light profiles and dark matter halo mass References:
 Huang et al. 2018a arXiv:1707.01904
 Huang et al. 2018b arXiv:1803.02824
 Huang et al. 2018c in prep Detailed comparison between HSC and hydro simulations - Felipe Ardila’s talk on Thursday