[PPT] - COVID-19 Situation Brookings County Brookings Situation Number of PowerPoint Presentation

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COVID-19 Situation Brookings County

SLIDE 2

Brookings Situation

6 13 16 65 118 340

100 200 300 400 500 600

1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30

Number of Confirmed COVID-19 Cases

Numbers given for the first of April, May, June, July, August, and Sept.

https://doh.sd.gov/news/Coronavirus.aspx

Sept 7th

523 positive cases
189 active cases
8 ever hospitalized
1 death

March April May June July August Sept

SLIDE 3

Brookings COVID-19 Situation

10 20 30 40

1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30

Number of Confirmed COVID-19 Cases by Day

# Cases/day 7-day Running Average

https://doh.sd.gov/news/Coronavirus.aspx

Ordinance 20-005: closure of many businesses effective 3/23/20, updated 4/9/20 Ordinance 20-007: restrictions on reopening effective 5/12/20 Ordinance 20-010: like 20-007 (includes bar servers), 2nd reading 7/7/20 Cases on 8/25-8/26 estimated from DOH data. 5/12/20: city reopened (Ord. 20-007) 7/7/20: (Ord. 20-010) 3/23/20: many businesses closed (Ord. 20-005)

March April May June July August Sept

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Brookings COVID-19 Situation

10 20 30 40 50 20 40 60 80 100

1 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30

Number

Percentage of Positive Tests

Positive Daily total of people tested 7-day average of % positive tests^

^ Calculated as sum of 7-days of previous positive cases/sum of 7-days of total tests completed*100. Duplicate tests on same individual are not

included. Used total cases and total persons tested on DOH website (includes sentinel & surveillance samples). Started recording data in early
August. Only positive cases available on 8/25-8/27/20. Data for 8/25-8/26 were estimated.

The rate of positivity provides insight into whether enough testing is being conducted. If positivity is high, it suggests that the sickest are being tested and milder or asymptomatic cases may be missed. The WHO has said that in countries that have extensive testing for COVID-19, percent positive should remain at 5% or lower for at least 14 days.

https://doh.sd.gov/news/Coronavirus.aspx https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/testing

Aug Sept Oct

SLIDE 5

Brookings County Mobility Data via Google

75
25

25 75

2/15/20 2/22/20 2/29/20 3/7/20 3/14/20 3/21/20 3/28/20 4/4/20 4/11/20 4/18/20 4/25/20 5/2/20 5/9/20 5/16/20 5/23/20 5/30/20 6/6/20 6/13/20 6/20/20 6/27/20 7/4/20 7/11/20 7/18/20 7/25/20 8/1/20 8/8/20 8/15/20 8/22/20 8/29/20

Percent Change in Mobility

Retail & Recreation Grocery & Pharmacy Transit Stations (gas stations, rest areas, etc.) Workplaces Residential Average Non-Residential

Baseline: normal value for day of week (1/3-2/6/20) Residential shows a change in duration, other categories are change in total visitors. Parks not shown. Data from https://www.google.com/covid19/mobility/

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COVID-19 Situation South Dakota

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South Dakota COVID-19 Situation

129 2,525 5,034 6,826 8,867 13,749

3,000 6,000 9,000 12,000 15,000 18,000

1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30

Cumulative Number of Confirmed Cases

https://doh.sd.gov/news/Coronavirus.aspx

Sept 7th

15,300 positive
2,892 active cases
78 currently hospitalized
1,084 ever hospitalized
173 deaths

Numbers given for the first of April, May, June, July, August and Sept. State residents only.

Median number of SD cases of influenza per year (2010-20) N = 2,312 March April May June July August Sept

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South Dakota COVID-19 Situation

100 200 300 400 500

1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30

Number of Confirmed Cases by Day

# Cases/day 7-day Running Average

https://doh.sd.gov/news/Coronavirus.aspx

Mid-April: Smithfield outbreak. Week of May 4: screened Smithfield workers, families & contacts. May 28: began screenings residential care residents & health care providers

March April May June July August Sept

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South Dakota COVID-19 Situation

Number of Active and Recovered Cases

3,000 6,000 9,000 12,000 15,000 18,000

1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30

Recovered Active Cases

Does not include number of deaths.

https://doh.sd.gov/news/Coronavirus.aspx Iceland

March April May June July August Sept

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South Dakota COVID-19 Situation

Sioux Falls Area vs. Non-Sioux Falls Area

2,300 3,623 4,025 4,818 6,396 262 1,411 2,817 4,049 7,353

2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000

1 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 30

Cumulative Number of Confirmed Cases

Sioux Falls Area Non-Sioux Falls

Sioux Falls area includes Minnehaha, Lincoln, McCook & Turner counties. Numbers given for the first of April, May, June, July, August, and Sept.

https://doh.sd.gov/news/Coronavirus.aspx

April May June July August Sept

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50 100 150 200 250 300 350

1 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 30

Number of Confirmed Cases by Location & Day

Sioux Falls Area Non-Sioux Falls Area

South Dakota COVID-19 Situation

Sioux Falls vs. Non-Sioux Falls

Mid-April: Smithfield outbreak. Week of May 4 – screening of Smithfield workers, families & contacts. Did not start recording Sioux Falls vs. Non-Sioux Falls until mid-April. Only statewide data available for 8/25-/8/27/20 (yellow). Sioux Falls area includes Minnehaha, Lincoln, McCook & Turner counties.

https://doh.sd.gov/news/Coronavirus.aspx

April May June July August Sept

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South Dakota COVID-19 Situation

Age Distribution

100 200 300 400

1 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 30

Number of Confirmed Cases by Age & Day

< 60 Years (80% SD ) 60+ Years (20% SD)

Started recording age distribution on May 15th. Only statewide data available for 8/25-/8/27/20

https://doh.sd.gov/news/Coronavirus.aspx

% of cases 60+ years: May ≅16% June 22% July 21% August 14%

May June July August Sept

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South Dakota COVID-19 Situation

5 10 15 20 25 30 35 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000

1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30

Percent Positive Tests Number

Percentage of Positive Tests

Daily total of people tested Daily positive tests 7-day Average of % positive tests^ ^ Calculated as sum of 7-days of previous positive cases/sum of 7-days of total tests completed*100. Duplicate tests on same individual are not

included. Either no data or incomplete data available for 7/27 and 8/25-8/27.

Percent positivity provides insight into whether enough testing is being conducted. If positivity is high, it suggests that the sickest are being tested and milder or asymptomatic cases may be missed. The WHO has said that in countries that have conducted extensive testing for COVID-19, percent positive should remain at 5% or lower for at least 14 days. NOTE: interpretation of these data is complicated by restrictions on who is getting tested at any particular time.

https://doh.sd.gov/news/Coronavirus.aspx https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/testing Mid-April: Smithfield

utbreak

May 4-8th: Smithfield workers, families & contacts screened

May 26th: begin screening residential care residents & healthcare providers

March April May June July August Sept

SLIDE 14

South Dakota COVID-19 Situation

20 179 435 674 832 1,036

200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200

1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30

Cumulative Number of Hospitalizations

https://doh.sd.gov/news/Coronavirus.aspx

Numbers given for the first of April, May, June, July, August, and Sept. Includes only state residents.

March April May June July August Sept

SLIDE 15

South Dakota COVID-19 Situation

5 10 15 20

1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30

Number

Number of New Hospitalizations by Day

New Admissions 7-day Running Average

Includes only state residents.

https://doh.sd.gov/news/Coronavirus.aspx

March April May June July August Sept

SLIDE 16

South Dakota COVID-19 Situation

40 80 120

1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30

Hospitalization Data by Day

New Admissions Currently Hospitalized

No data on currently hospitalized before April 18th. Currently hospitalized includes state and out-of-state residents and transfers from other states. New admissions includes only state residents. Does not include patients on home health care.

https://doh.sd.gov/news/Coronavirus.aspx

March April May June July August Sept

SLIDE 17

South Dakota COVID-19 Situation

ICU Bed Availability (capacity = 350 beds^)

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

1 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 30

Available Non-COVID Occupied COVID-19 Occupied

Started recording ICU bed availability on May 24th. These numbers include both state and out-of-state residents and transfers from other states.

https://doh.sd.gov/news/Coronavirus.aspx ^ https://www.keloland.com/keloland-com-original/public-can-track-available-hospital-beds-in-state/ (5/22/20)

9/7/20: 20/63 hospitals provided update within last 24 hours. May June July August Sept

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South Dakota COVID-19 Situation

1 21 62 93 134 167

50 100 150 200

1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30

Number of Deaths from COVID-19

Dept of Health does not report deaths until a certified death record is filed. By law, a death record must be filed within 5 days of the date of death. Numbers given for the first of April, May, June, July, August, and Sept.

https://doh.sd.gov/news/Coronavirus.aspx

Median number of SD deaths from influenza per year (2010-20) N = 32 March April May June July August Sept

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South Dakota COVID-19 Situation

2 4 6 8

1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30

Number of Deaths from COVID-19 by Day

# Deaths/day 7-day Running Average

https://doh.sd.gov/news/Coronavirus.aspx

March April May June July August Sept

SLIDE 20

0.9 3.2 2.4 2.2 1.8 1.2 1.1 1.2

1 2 3 4 5

<20 20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60-69 70-79 80+

Percent

Age Group

How to read: 1.8% of South Dakotans aged 50-59 years have tested positive for COVID-19.

South Dakota COVID-19 Situation

Percent of South Dakota Population Ever Testing Positive as of September 5, 2020

https://doh.sd.gov/news/Coronavirus.aspx SD Pop (2017) from DOH

SLIDE 21

1.5 2.1 4.4 6.2 9.9 16.0 29.1 29.9

10 20 30 40

<20 20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60-69 70-79 80+

Percent

Age Group

How to read: 9.9% of individuals aged 50-59 years who were diagnosed with COVID-19 were hospitalized.

South Dakota COVID-19 Situation

Percent of Cases Ever Hospitalized by Age as of September 5, 2020

https://doh.sd.gov/news/Coronavirus.aspx

Calculated as (ever hospitalized/tested positive)*100 using South Dakota data.

SLIDE 22

0.1 0.3 0.4 1.1 2.9 6.2 22.1

10 20 30

20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60-69 70-79 80+

Percent

Age Group

South Dakota USA Korea China Italy Spain

How to read: 2.9% of individuals aged 60-69 years who were diagnosed with COVID-19 died.

South Dakota COVID-19 Situation

Case Fatality Rates by Age South Dakota updated on September 5, 2020

Case fatality rate calculated as COVID deaths/(COVID deaths+recovered)*100 Data not given for ages <19 years. Country data from https://preventepidemics.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/COVID-19-Science-Metrics_2020August11.pdf

SLIDE 23

South Dakota COVID-19 Situation

Age Distribution of Population, Cases, Hospitalizations, and Deaths as of September 1, 2020

18.5 10 20 30 40 50

<20 20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60-69 70-79 80+

Percent

Age Group

Population (2017) Cases Hospitalizations Deaths

How to read: 18.5% of hospitalizations were among individuals aged 50-59 years of age.

Percentages for cases does not equal 100% due to missing data.

SLIDE 24

University Situation

Number of Active COVID-19 Cases

2 6 5 10 15 20

1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30

Employees

https://www.sdstate.edu/covid-19/covid-19-dashboard https://www.usd.edu/covid19/covid-19-dashboard August Sept Oct Nov Individuals are not necessarily residents of Brookings or Clay counties. August Sept Oct Nov

105 40 50 100 150 200 250 300

1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30

Students

--- = SDSU ---- = USD

SLIDE 25

South Dakota School Situation

138 57 518 34 100 200 300 400 500 600

8 / 1 5 / 2 8 / 2 2 / 2 8 / 2 9 / 2 9 / 5 / 2 9 / 1 2 / 2 9 / 1 9 / 2 9 / 2 6 / 2 1 / 3 / 2 1 / 1 / 2 1 / 1 7 / 2 1 / 2 4 / 2 1 / 3 1 / 2 1 1 / 7 / 2 1 1 / 1 4 / 2 1 1 / 2 1 / 2 1 1 / 2 8 / 2 1 2 / 5 / 2 1 2 / 1 2 / 2 1 2 / 1 9 / 2 1 2 / 2 6 / 2

Number Week Ending

Cumulative Number of COVID-19 Cases

K-12 Students K-12 Staff Higher Ed Students Higher Ed Staff

https://doh.sd.gov/documents/COVID19/School-College_COVID_cases.pdf

SLIDE 26

South Dakota Mobility Data via Google

75
25

25 75

2/15/20 2/22/20 2/29/20 3/7/20 3/14/20 3/21/20 3/28/20 4/4/20 4/11/20 4/18/20 4/25/20 5/2/20 5/9/20 5/16/20 5/23/20 5/30/20 6/6/20 6/13/20 6/20/20 6/27/20 7/4/20 7/11/20 7/18/20 7/25/20 8/1/20 8/8/20 8/15/20 8/22/20 8/29/20

Percent Change in Mobility

Retail & Recreation Grocery & Pharmacy Transit Stations (gas stations, rest areas, etc.) Workplaces Residential Average Non-Residential

Baseline: normal value for day of week (1/3-2/6/20) Residential shows a change in duration, other categories are change in total visitors. Parks not shown. Data from https://www.google.com/covid19/mobility/

SLIDE 27

COVID-19 Situation U.S.

SLIDE 28

U.S. COVID-19 Situation

211,143 1,123,764 1,852,877 2,779,953 4,764,318 6,257,571

2,000,000 4,000,000 6,000,000 8,000,000

1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30

Cumulative Number of Confirmed Cases

WorldoMeter Cases-CDC

https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/#countries https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/cases-in-us.html

March 5 – removed some of the restrictions on who could be tested. May 1 – many states began loosening social distancing restrictions. Numbers given for the first of April, May, June, July, August, and Sept.

March April May June July August Sept

SLIDE 29

U.S. COVID-19 Situation

20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000

5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30

Number of Newly Diagnosed Cases by Day

# Cases/day 7-day Running Average

March 5 – removed some of the restrictions on who could be tested. May 1 – many states began loosening social distancing restrictions.

https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/#countries

March April May June July August Sept

Aug 24 CDC changed testing of contacts to

nly if symptomatic

SLIDE 30

6,458 66,984 108,088 130,798 157,898 187,736

50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000

1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30

Cumulative Number of Deaths from COVID-19

WorldoMeter CDC

US deaths: Korean War 36,574 Vietnam War 58,209 World War I 116,516 World War II 405,399 US deaths in WWI N = 116,516 US deaths in WWI + Korean War N = 153,090

U.S. COVID-19 Situation

May 1 – many states loosened social distancing restrictions. Numbers given for the first of April, May, June, July, August and Sept..

https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/#countries https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/cases-in-us.html

March April May June July August Sept

SLIDE 31

500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000

1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30

Number of Deaths from COVID-19 by Day

Deaths/Day 7-day Running Average

U.S. COVID-19 Situation

https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/#countries

March April May June July August Sept

SLIDE 32

10 20 30 40 50

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

Number of States Reporting Active Cases of COVID-19

States - news sources States-CDC

March

U.S. COVID-19 Situation

https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/cases-in-us.html

CDC reported all 50 states having COVID-19 on 3/18/20.

SLIDE 33

COVID-19 Situation World

SLIDE 34

World COVID-19 Situation

927,986 3,388,936 6,343,320 10,795,162 18,008,407 25,892,051

5,000,000 10,000,000 15,000,000 20,000,000 25,000,000 30,000,000

5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30

Cumulative Number of Confirmed Cases

WHO WorldoMeter

https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/situation-reports https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/

Numbers given for the first of April, May, June, July, August, and Sept.

March April May June July August Sept

SLIDE 35

World COVID-19 Situation

100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000

5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30

Number of Newly Confirmed Cases by Day

# Cases/day 7-day Running Average

https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/

March April May June July August Sept

SLIDE 36

World COVID-19 Situation

26,494 198,668 353,334 491,128 650,805 854,424.00

200,000 400,000 600,000 800,000 1,000,000

1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30

Cumulative Number of Deaths from COVID-19

WHO WorldoMeter

https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/situation-reports https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/

Numbers given for the first of April, May, June, July, August, and Sept.

March April May June July August Sept

SLIDE 37

World COVID-19 Situation

3,000 6,000 9,000 12,000

1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30 1 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 301 5 10 15 20 25 30

Number of Deaths from COVID by Day

# Deaths/Day 7-day Running Average

https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/

March April May June July August Sept

SLIDE 38

World Health Organization COVID-19 Situation Beginning 1/20/20

24 59 202 May 1st 212

50 100 150 200 250

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 8 1 9 2 0 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 3 0 3 1 3 2 3 3 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 4 0 4 1 4 2 4 3 4 4 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 5 0 5 1 5 2 5 3 5 4 5 5 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 6 0 6 1 6 2 6 3 6 4 6 5 6 6 6 7 6 8 6 9 7 0 7 1 7 2 7 3 7 4 7 5 7 6 7 7 7 8 7 9 8 0 8 1 8 2 8 3 8 4 8 5 8 6 8 7 8 8 8 9 9 0 9 1 9 2 9 3 9 4 9 5 9 6 9 7 9 8 9 9 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 2

Cumulative Number of Countries Reporting Active Cases

WHO WorldoMeter

Day

https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/situation-reports https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/

Numbers given for the first of February, March, April, and May.