Conventional and Lightweight IEDs Testing Mike Mekkanen - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

conventional and lightweight ieds testing
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Conventional and Lightweight IEDs Testing Mike Mekkanen - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Conventional and Lightweight IEDs Testing Mike Mekkanen mmekka@uva.fi Outline Introduction Light-weight IEDs based IEC 61850 Case study 1: Conventional and Lightweight IEDs Testing based Real-Time Hardware-in-the-Loop (HIL)


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Conventional and Lightweight IEDs Testing

Mike Mekkanen mmekka@uva.fi

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University of Vaasa 2

  • Introduction
  • Light-weight IEDs based IEC 61850
  • Case study 1: Conventional and Lightweight IEDs Testing

based Real-Time Hardware-in-the-Loop (HIL) Simulation Approach

  • Results
  • Case study 2: Light-Weight IEC 61850 GOOSE Based Loss of

Mains Protection for Smart Grid

  • Results
  • Conclusions
  • Future work
  • Publication

Outline

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University of Vaasa 3

Future power grid

Introduction

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University of Vaasa 4

Hardware-in-the-Loop (HIL)?

Hardware-in-the-loop means that there is something physically connected to the real-time simulation. This can be a piece of power hardware or intelligent electronic device (IED) ...

Introduction

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University of Vaasa 5

IEC 61850

Light-weight IEDs based IEC 61850

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University of Vaasa 6

IEC 61850

Light-weight IEDs based IEC 61850

  • Since IEC 61850 standards are developed

rapidly and there is no IED that support all different Edition 2 LNs

  • Routing GOOSE (RG) and routing sample value

(RSV) protocols for exchanging data (inter- substations communication) are under developments

  • Therefore, monitoring, control and protection

functions may be achieved by developing and implementing the light-weight IEC 61850 IED within various embedded systems, FPGA etc.

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University of Vaasa 7

IEC 61850

Light-weight IEDs based IEC 61850

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University of Vaasa 8

Conventional and Lightweight IEDs Testing based Real- Time Hardware-in-the-Loop (HIL) Simulation Approach

Case study 1

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University of Vaasa 9

Conventional and Lightweight IEDs Testing based Real- Time Hardware-in-the-Loop (HIL) Simulation Approach

Case study 1

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University of Vaasa 10

Conventional and Lightweight IEDs Testing based Real- Time Hardware-in-the-Loop (HIL) Simulation Approach

Case study 1

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University of Vaasa 11

Conventional and Lightweight IEDs Testing based Real- Time Hardware-in-the-Loop (HIL) Simulation Approach

Case study 1

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University of Vaasa 12

Conventional and Lightweight IEDs Testing based Real- Time Hardware-in-the-Loop (HIL) Simulation Approach

Case study 1

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University of Vaasa 13

Conventional and Lightweight IEDs Testing based Real- Time Hardware-in-the-Loop (HIL) Simulation Approach

Case study 1

IEC 61850 GOOSE sender receiver blocks IEC 61850 GOOSE data

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University of Vaasa 14

Conventional and Lightweight IEDs Testing based Real- Time Hardware-in-the-Loop (HIL) Simulation Approach

Case study 1

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University of Vaasa 15

Conventional and Lightweight IEDs Testing based Real- Time Hardware-in-the-Loop (HIL) Simulation Approach

Case study 1

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University of Vaasa 16

Conventional and Lightweight IEDs Testing based Real- Time Hardware-in-the-Loop (HIL) Simulation Approach

Results

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University of Vaasa 17

Conventional and Lightweight IEDs Testing based Real- Time Hardware-in-the-Loop (HIL) Simulation Approach

Results

in.TS net

  • ut.DUT

App in.DUT net

  • ut.TS

RT

t t t t t t t t       

GOOSE round trip BBB Vamp52 ABB FPGA Mean val. ms 11.2 18.8 3.6 4.2

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Light-Weight IEC 61850 GOOSE Based Loss of Mains Protection for Smart Grid

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University of Vaasa 19

Case study 2

Light-Weight IEC 61850 GOOSE Based Loss of Mains Protection for Smart Grid

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University of Vaasa 20

Case study 2

Light-Weight IEC 61850 MMS Based Loss of Mains Protection for Smart Grid

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University of Vaasa 21

Case study 2

Light-Weight IEC 61850 MMS Based Loss of Mains Protection for Smart Grid

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University of Vaasa 22

Case study 2

Light-Weight IEC 61850 MMS Based Loss of Mains Protection for Smart Grid

APN mob.uwasa communication system network configuration

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3.4.2017 University of Vaasa 23

Case study 2

Light-Weight IEC 61850 MMS Based Loss of Mains Protection for Smart Grid

19.09.2017 Protect-DG 23

IED2 IED1 IED3IED4 IED5 DC

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3.4.2017 University of Vaasa 24

Results

Light-Weight IEC 61850 GOOSE Based Loss of Mains Protection for Smart Grid

19.09.2017 Protect-DG 24

in.TS net

  • ut.DUT

App in.DUT net

  • ut.TS

RT

t t t t t t t t       

TS in net DUT

  • ut

App DUT in net TS

  • ut

RT . 2 2 . 2 2 . 2 2 . 2 2

σ σ σ σ σ σ σ σ       

DPST.ECPConn IED1-IED2 IED1-IED3 IED1-IED4 IED1-IED5 Mean value ms 645.434 648.222 1548.406 636.714

  • Std. dev.

377.384 316.597 486.493 370.383 DPST.ECPConn DRCS.ModOnConn IED1-IED2 IED1-IED3 IED1-IED2 IED1-IED3 Mean val. ms 18.006 15.180 24.505 18.871

  • Std. dev.

5.083 3.209 6.627 3.332

LoM Based GOOSE LoM based Clients-Server communication MMS

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University of Vaasa 25

Conclusion

  • Designing and implementing light-weight IEC 61850

IEDs that support new LNs for different DERs

  • Using the GOOSE and MMS IEC 61850 protocols

based LoMs protection

  • Exchanging real time data between different DERs

based on IEC 61850

  • Remotely monitoring and controlling DERs and

within the acceptable range of latency

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University of Vaasa 26

Future work

  • To be used for the WAMPAC functions for example fault

detecting and locating, interlocking etc.

  • Classification of other Electrical Systems events

(Supervisory Situation Awareness )

  • Upgrade and refurbish legacy relays (to support IEC

61850 or even wireless IEC 61850 IED)

  • To be used in Power Management in smart grid
  • Distribute the client IEDs over wide geographical area for

example over different cities in Finland to get a better view about the communication jitter for the WAMPAC applications

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University of Vaasa 27

Publication

  • “Wireless Light-Weight IEC 61850 Based Loss of Mains Protection for Smart Grid”

published in The National Biannual Automation Conference Automaatiopäivät22, held in Vaasa 23-24 March 2017 Vaasa energy week.

  • The extended version of the paper “Wireless Light-Weight IEC 61850 Based Loss of

Mains Protection for Smart Grid” has been requested and submitted in to the Open Engineering – Special Issue Automation in Finland Journal

  • “Light-Weight IEC 61850 GOOSE Based Loss of Mains Protection for Smart Grid” has

been published in WORKSHOP 2018 ON MICROGRIDS AND LOCAL ENERGY COMMUNITIES CIRED2018 7-8 JUNE 2018 Ljubljana, Slovenia

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Thank you

Q.?