CITIES AND THE NEW CLIMATE ECONOMY THE GLOBAL NEW CLIMATE ECONOMY - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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CITIES AND THE NEW CLIMATE ECONOMY THE GLOBAL NEW CLIMATE ECONOMY - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Sep 30, 2022 143 likes •471 views

CITIES AND THE NEW CLIMATE ECONOMY THE GLOBAL NEW CLIMATE ECONOMY PARTNERSHIP NCE REPORT LAUNCHED AT THE UNITED NATIONS How can we have the growth we want in the next 25 years and the stable climate we need? Cities and the global economy

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CITIES AND THE NEW CLIMATE ECONOMY

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THE GLOBAL NEW CLIMATE ECONOMY PARTNERSHIP

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NCE REPORT LAUNCHED AT THE UNITED NATIONS

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How can we have the growth we want in the next 25 years and the stable climate we need?

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Cities and the global economy

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Cities as hubs of growth

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URBANISATION AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

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CITIES WILL BE CENTRAL TO GLOBAL GROWTH THIS CENTURY

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Our analysis shows that cities above 0.5 million will contribute around 64% of total global GDP growth out to 2030

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Groups of cities crucial to global growth and emissions

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Just 468 cities will contribute over 60% of global GDP growth and

  • ver 50% of CO2 emissions growth out to 2030

Source: Floater, Rode et al. 2014 Cities and the New Climate Economy: the transformative role of global urban growth. LSE / Oxford Economics. Projections under business as usual scenario.

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Growth led by Emerging Cities with high carbon industry

0.5 3.7 0.6 1.3 1.4 0.9 0.8 11.2 1.8 3.9 3.9 2.3 2 4 6 8 10 12 Agriculture Industry Transport, Storage, Info, Comms Financial & business services Consumer services Public services Emerging Cities GVA by sector Trillions 2012 2030

$US 2012 prices and exchange rates

Source: Floater, Rode et al. 2014 Cities and the New Climate Economy: the transformative role of global urban growth. LSE / Oxford Economics

Gross value added across sectors, 2012 and 2030

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Costs

poorly managed urban growth

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Urban policy choices today will determine the world of tomorrow

  

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Costs of poorly managed urban growth

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The 3C model

well managed urban growth

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The 3C model: three pillars of well-managed urban growth

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  • 1. COMPACT urban growth
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  • 2. CONNECTED infrastructure

Copenhagen Hong Kong

Copenhagen: 4% GDP Houston: 14% GDP

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  • 3. COORDINATED governance
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Benefits of the 3C model

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Cities taking a lead

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PIONEERING CITIES

COPENHAGEN BOGOTA NEW YORK SINGAPORE

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PATTERNS OF CHANGE

COPENHAGEN BOGOTA NEW YORK SINGAPORE

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RECOMMENDATIONS OF GLOBAL COMMISSION (1)

  • 1. BETTER

URBANISATION

  • 2. FISCAL

AUTONOMY

  • 3. PRICE

EXTERNALITIES

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RECOMMENDATIONS OF GLOBAL COMMISSION (2)

  • 4. REDIRECT

INVESTMENT

  • 5. PLANNING AND

GOVERNANCE

  • 6. FINANCING

MODELS

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