but one of the soldiers pierced his side with a spear and
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But one of the soldiers pierced His side with a spear, and - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

But one of the soldiers pierced His side with a spear, and immediately blood and water came out. John 19:34 The Death of Jesus (John 19:31) Therefore, (Mark 15:42) when evening had come, because it was the Preparation Day, that is, the day


  1. When Was Jesus Crucified? And the Passover was to be a perpetual or everlasting ordinance. th of Nisan) shall be to you a “ So this day (Passover, 14 memorial; and you shall keep it as a feast to the LORD throughout your generations. You shall keep it as a feast by an everlasting ordinance.” Exodus 12:14

  2. When Was Jesus Crucified? And the Passover was to be a perpetual or everlasting ordinance. th of Nisan) shall be to you a “ So this day (Passover, 14 memorial; and you shall keep it as a feast to the LORD throughout your generations. You shall keep it as a feast by an everlasting ordinance .” Exodus 12:14

  3. When Was Jesus Crucified? Second Century Tensions

  4. When Was Jesus Crucified? Second Century Tensions 115-125 AD the Roman church celebrated Passover on Sunday at least since the time of Bishop Sixtus I. (Eusebius H.E. 5.24.14)

  5. When Was Jesus Crucified? Second Century Tensions In 154 AD Polycarp (69-155 AD) visited Rome to discuss the difference in Passover calculations with Bishop Anisettes and reached an amicable compromise.

  6. When Was Jesus Crucified? Second Century Tensions In 154 AD Polycarp (69-155 AD) visited Rome to discuss the difference in Passover calculations with Bishop Anisettes and reached an amicable compromise. Both Polycrates (130-196 AD) of Ephesus and Irenaeus (130-202) wrote in support of the Quartodecimans.

  7. When Was Jesus Crucified? Council of Nicaea 325 AD

  8. When Was Jesus Crucified? Council of Nicaea 325 AD The nature of Jesus and His relationship to God the Father

  9. When Was Jesus Crucified? Council of Nicaea 325 AD The nature of Jesus and His relationship to God the Father To clarify our understanding of the Trinity

  10. When Was Jesus Crucified? Council of Nicaea 325 AD The nature of Jesus and His relationship to God the Father To clarify our understanding of the Trinity The construction of the first part of the Nicene Creed

  11. When Was Jesus Crucified? Council of Nicaea 325 AD The nature of Jesus and His relationship to God the Father To clarify our understanding of the Trinity The construction of the first part of the Nicene Creed To establish a uniform date for Easter

  12. When Was Jesus Crucified? Nicene Creed

  13. When Was Jesus Crucified? Nicene Creed "We believe in one God the Father Almighty, Maker of heaven and earth, and of all things visible and invisible.”

  14. When Was Jesus Crucified? “And in one Lord Jesus Christ, the only -begotten Son of God, begotten of the Father before all worlds, God of God, Light of Light, Very God of Very God, begotten, not made, being of one substance with the Father by whom all things were made; who for us men, and for our salvation, came down from heaven, and was incarnate by the Holy Spirit of the Virgin Mary, and was made man, and was crucified also for us under Pontius Pilate.”

  15. When Was Jesus Crucified? “He suffered and was buried, and the third day he rose again according to the Scriptures, and ascended into heaven, and sitteth on the right hand of the Father. And he shall come again with glory to judge both the quick and the dead, whose kingdom shall have no end.”

  16. When Was Jesus Crucified? “And we believe in the Holy Spirit, the Lord and Giver of Life, who proceedeth from the Father, who with the Father and the Son together is worshipped and glorified, who spoke by the prophets. And we believe in one holy catholic (universal) and apostolic (built on the teachings of the apostles) Church. We acknowledge one baptism for the remission of sins. And we look for the resurrection of the dead, and the life of the world to come. Amen."

  17. When Was Jesus Crucified? To establish a uniform date for Easter

  18. When Was Jesus Crucified? To establish a uniform date for Easter The council unanimously ruled that the Easter festival should be celebrated throughout the Christian world on the first Sunday after the full moon following the vernal equinox (March and September); and if the full moon should occur on a Sunday, and thereby coincide with the Passover festival, Easter should be commemorated on the following Sunday.

  19. When Was Jesus Crucified? To establish a uniform date for Easter As a result of the Council of Nicaea, and amended by numerous subsequent meetings, the formal church deliberately attempted to design a formula for Easter which would avoid any possibility of falling on the Jewish Passover, even accidentally.

  20. When Was Jesus Crucified? To establish a uniform date for Easter As a result of the Council of Nicaea, and amended by numerous subsequent meetings, the formal church deliberately attempted to design a formula for Easter which would avoid any possibility of falling on the Jewish Passover, even accidentally. The Quartodecimans were excommunicated.

  21. When Was Jesus Crucified? “...it appeared an unworthy thing that in the celebration of this most holy feast we should follow the practice of the Jews, who have impiously defiled their hands with enormous sin, and are, therefore, deservedly afflicted with blindness of soul. Let us then have nothing in common with the detestable Jewish crowd; for we have received from our Savior a different way.” Eusebius, Life of Constantine

  22. When Was Jesus Crucified? “...it appeared an unworthy thing that in the celebration of this most holy feast we should follow the practice of the Jews, who have impiously defiled their hands with enormous sin, and are, therefore, deservedly afflicted with blindness of soul. Let us then have nothing in common with the detestable Jewish crowd; for we have received from our Savior a different way.” Eusebius, Life of Constantine

  23. When Was Jesus Crucified? “It was, in the first place, declared improper to follow the custom of the Jews in the celebration of this holy festival, because, their hands having been stained with crime, the minds of these wretched men are necessarily blinded. Let us, then, have nothing in common with the Jews, who are our adversaries… avoiding all contact with that evil way.” The Epistle of the Emperor Constantine

  24. When Was Jesus Crucified? “It was, in the first place, declared improper to follow the custom of the Jews in the celebration of this holy festival, because, their hands having been stained with crime, the minds of these wretched men are necessarily blinded. Let us, then, have nothing in common with the Jews, who are our adversaries… avoiding all contact with that evil way.” The Epistle of the Emperor Constantine

  25. When Was Jesus Crucified? “…who, after having compassed the death of the Lord, being out of their minds, are guided not by sound reason, but by an unrestrained passion, wherever their innate madness carries them...a people so utterly depraved. Therefore, this irregularity must be corrected, in order that we may no more have any thing in common with those parricides and the murderers of our Lord…no single point in common with the perjury of the Jews.” The Epistle of the Emperor Constantine

  26. When Was Jesus Crucified? “…who, after having compassed the death of the Lord, being out of their minds, are guided not by sound reason, but by an unrestrained passion, wherever their innate madness carries them...a people so utterly depraved. Therefore, this irregularity must be corrected, in order that we may no more have any thing in common with those parricides and the murderers of our Lord…no single point in common with the perjury of the Jews.” The Epistle of the Emperor Constantine

  27. When Was Jesus Crucified? Now we have two dates for the Passover, the Jewish one from Scripture and the one created by the church.

  28. When Was Jesus Crucified? Now we have two dates for the Passover, the Jewish one from Scripture and the one created by the church. This led to much confusion and left Easter as a “floating” festival.

  29. When Was Jesus Crucified? Now we have two dates for the Passover, the Jewish one from Scripture and the one created by the church. This led to much confusion and left Easter as a “floating” festival. Hence, we celebrate Good Friday before Easter.

  30. When Was Jesus Crucified?

  31. When Was Jesus Crucified? When was Jesus crucified?

  32. When Was Jesus Crucified? When was Jesus crucified? When did the Passover take place?

  33. When Was Jesus Crucified? When was Jesus crucified? When did the Passover take place? What was the series of events in the Passion week?

  34. When Was Jesus Crucified? When was Jesus crucified? When did the Passover take place? What was the series of events in the Passion week? Was Jesus three full days in the tomb, or just one full day and two partial half-days?

  35. When Was Jesus Crucified? When was Jesus crucified? When did the Passover take place? What was the series of events in the Passion week? Was Jesus three full days in the tomb, or just one full day and two partial half-days? Was Jesus crucified on Wednesday or on Friday?

  36. When Was Jesus Crucified? When was Jesus crucified? When did the Passover take place? What was the series of events in the Passion week? Was Jesus three full days in the tomb, or just one full day and two partial half-days? Was Jesus crucified on Wednesday or on Friday? What do the Scriptures teach on this matter?

  37. When Was Jesus Crucified? When was Jesus crucified? When did the Passover take place? What was the series of events in the Passion week? Was Jesus three full days in the tomb, or just one full day and two partial half-days? Was Jesus crucified on Wednesday or on Friday? What do the Scriptures teach on this matter? And why is it even important?

  38. When Was Jesus Crucified? Some Facts:

  39. When Was Jesus Crucified? Some Facts: One,

  40. When Was Jesus Crucified? Some Facts: One, Jesus said there would be “three days and three nights” between His crucifixion and resurrection.

  41. When Was Jesus Crucified? Some Facts: One, Jesus said there would be “three days and three nights” between His crucifixion and resurrection. These were His words in Matthew 12:40.

  42. When Was Jesus Crucified? Some Facts: “For as Jonah was three days and three nights in the belly of the great fish, so will the Son of Man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth.” Matthew 12:40

  43. When Was Jesus Crucified? Some Facts: “For as Jonah was three days and three nights in the belly of the great fish, so will the Son of Man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth.” Matthew 12:40

  44. When Was Jesus Crucified? Some Facts: “For as Jonah was three days and three nights in the belly of the great fish, so will the Son of Man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth.” Matthew 12:40

  45. When Was Jesus Crucified? Some Facts: Two,

  46. When Was Jesus Crucified? Some Facts: Two, Jesus traveled from Jericho to Bethany six days before the Passover (John 12:1).

  47. When Was Jesus Crucified? Some Facts: Two, Jesus traveled from Jericho to Bethany six days before the Passover (John 12:1). If the Passover was on a Friday, this would be more than a “Sabbath’s day journey.”

  48. When Was Jesus Crucified? Some Facts: Two, Jesus traveled from Jericho to Bethany six days before the Passover (John 12:1). If the Passover was on a Friday, this would be more than a “Sabbath’s day journey.” In fact, it’s over 20 miles.

  49. When Was Jesus Crucified? Some Facts: Then, six days before the Passover, Jesus came to Bethany, where Lazarus was who had been dead, whom He had raised from the dead. John 12:1

  50. When Was Jesus Crucified? Some Facts: Then, six days before the Passover, Jesus came to Bethany, where Lazarus was who had been dead, whom He had raised from the dead. John 12:1

  51. When Was Jesus Crucified? Some Facts: Three,

  52. When Was Jesus Crucified? Some Facts: Three, There were two Sabbaths between Passover and Sunday morning.

  53. When Was Jesus Crucified? Some Facts: Three, There were two Sabbaths between Passover and Sunday morning. The Feast of Unleavened Bread lasts for seven days, and the first and last days of the Feasts are also considered Sabbaths.

  54. When Was Jesus Crucified? Some Facts: Three, There were two Sabbaths between Passover and Sunday morning. The Feast of Unleavened Bread lasts for seven days, and the first and last days of the Feasts are also considered Sabbaths. The Feast of Unleavened Bread began on Thursday.

  55. When Was Jesus Crucified? Some Facts: “And on the fifteenth day of the same month is the Feast of Unleavened Bread to the LORD; seven days you must eat unleavened bread. On the first day you shall have a holy convocation; you shall do no customary work on it.” Leviticus 23:6-7

  56. When Was Jesus Crucified? Some Facts: “And on the fifteenth day of the same month is the Feast of Unleavened Bread to the LORD; seven days you must eat unleavened bread. On the first day you shall have a holy convocation; you shall do no customary work on it.” Leviticus 23:6-7

  57. When Was Jesus Crucified? Some Facts: “And on the fifteenth day of the same month is the Feast of Unleavened Bread to the LORD; seven days you must eat unleavened bread. On the first day you shall have a holy convocation; you shall do no customary work on it.” Leviticus 23:6-7

  58. When Was Jesus Crucified? Some Facts: “And on the fifteenth day of the same month is the Feast of Unleavened Bread to the LORD; seven days you must eat unleavened bread. On the first day you shall have a holy convocation; you shall do no customary work on it .” Leviticus 23:6-7

  59. When Was Jesus Crucified? Facts Supporting a Friday (Traditional) Crucifixion:

  60. When Was Jesus Crucified? Facts Supporting a Friday (Traditional) Crucifixion: Three days can also mean a part of three days and not three full (literal) days.

  61. When Was Jesus Crucified? Facts Supporting a Friday (Traditional) Crucifixion: Three days can also mean a part of three days and not three full (literal) days. Mark 15:42 says Jesus was crucified “the day before the Sabbath” (Preparation Day) and if this was the Saturday Sabbath, He must have died on Friday.

  62. When Was Jesus Crucified? Facts Supporting a Wednesday Crucifixion:

  63. When Was Jesus Crucified? Facts Supporting a Wednesday Crucifixion: There were two Sabbaths that week.

  64. When Was Jesus Crucified? Facts Supporting a Wednesday Crucifixion: There were two Sabbaths that week. That is why John 19:31 says “for that Sabbath was a high day” and not just a regular, end of week Sabbath.

  65. When Was Jesus Crucified? Facts Supporting a Wednesday Crucifixion: There were two Sabbaths that week. That is why John 19:31 says “for that Sabbath was a high day” and not just a regular, end of week Sabbath. Luke 23:56 states the women purchased spices after the first Sabbath and “rested on the Sabbath.”

  66. When Was Jesus Crucified? Facts Supporting a Wednesday Crucifixion: There were two Sabbaths that week. That is why John 19:31 says “for that Sabbath was a high day” and not just a regular, end of week Sabbath. Luke 23:56 states the women purchased spices after the first Sabbath and “rested on the Sabbath.” They could not have done both.

  67. When Was Jesus Crucified? Facts Supporting a Wednesday Crucifixion: There were two Sabbaths that week. That is why John 19:31 says “for that Sabbath was a high day” and not just a regular, end of week Sabbath. Luke 23:56 states the women purchased spices after the first Sabbath and “rested on the Sabbath.” They could not have done both. There was no time.

  68. When Was Jesus Crucified? Facts Supporting a Wednesday Crucifixion: Most amazingly, the Greek word for Sabbath in Matthew 28:1 is σάββατον and is plural.

  69. When Was Jesus Crucified? Facts Supporting a Wednesday Crucifixion: Most amazingly, the Greek word for Sabbath in Matthew 28:1 is σάββατον and is plural. It should read: Now after the Sabbath( s ), as the first day of the week began to dawn, Mary Magdalene and the other Mary came to see the tomb.

  70. When Was Jesus Crucified? Facts Supporting a Wednesday Crucifixion: Most amazingly, the Greek word for Sabbath in Matthew 28:1 is σάββατον and is plural. It should read: Now after the Sabbath( s ), as the first day of the week began to dawn, Mary Magdalene and the other Mary came to see the tomb.

  71. Timeline for Passion Week

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